Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey - muyezo wa kazitape Soviet

Kwa nthawi yaitali Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey anakhalabe mu mithunzi mosamala kusunga awo kuyambira maso kuwafunsa mafunso ochititsa manyazi. Ngakhale anansi ndi mabwenzi ake apamtima samadziwa amene munthu uyu kwenikweni. Izo zinali kokha mu 2001, chinsalu chotchinga cha chinsinsi potsiriza chitakonzedwa ndi anatsegula dziko choonadi za azondi Soviet.

Chifukwa cha zimenezi, tikhoza potsiriza kuona nkhope yeniyeni ya nzeru Russian. Kumvetsa zimene KGB ankachita nawo kale. Ndipo zimene kupambana Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey angakhale pamene kukhala pa "mdani" gawo.

Youth ya ngwazi tsogolo

Mikhail I. anabadwa pa August 13, 1907 mu banja laling'ono Ayuda. Bambo ake anali wosula ndi cholowa ndinalota kuti m'tsogolo mwana wake adzapitiriza bizinesi. Komabe, Michael anasankha njira zosiyana - kufika akula, iye ankanyamula matumba wake ndi unachoka kumudzi kwawo.

maitanidwe ake oona Mikhail I. anaganiza kuyang'ana mu Leningrad. Pofuna kuthetsa mu mzinda watsopano, ndinapeza ntchito pa doko la zombo zapanyanja Baltic. Pali mwamsanga anakhala moyo wa timu - kunali kovuta kupeza aliyense amene sindimakonda mnyamata ntchitoyi. Komabe, Michael moyo ntchito osati, pasanapite nthawi kuchokera kumpingo, iye sukulu ina yophunzitsa luso, zimene zinamuthandiza kulowa University of Leningrad.

Yunivesite Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey kuphunzira zilankhulo ndi zikhalidwe zina. Apa iye anadziwa mkazi wake - Elizavetoy Emelyanovoy. Ukwati anasewera yomweyo pambuyo maphunziro, kenako anayamba moyo watsopano, kwambiri zovuta ndi zoopsa mutu.

banja m'gululi

Soviet nzeru ankadziwa amene ali Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey. The yonena za munthu uyu linali loonekeratu, ndi luso ndi nzeru anamuika phungu abwino m'gululi lapansi. Kumayambiriro a 1937 pali mkulu asilikali, amene umatha ndithu bwinobwino.

Mu chaka chomwecho Michael Mukasey azikaphunzira pa sukulu ya Red Army Intelligence. Naye akazonde luso maphunziro akudutsa ndi Elizabeth Ivanovna, amene anavomera kuti azimuthandizira mwamuna wake ndi Soviet boma. Mu 1938, kuwala limapezeka mwana wawo Anatoly Mukasey, omwe kwenikweni kukhala Scout wamng'ono mu USSR. Choncho, pofika kumapeto kwa chaka cha banja lonse Mukasey anali wokonzekera utumiki wake woyamba.

Scout zoletsedwa obwera ku US

Mu 1939, Mihaila Mukaseya kutumizidwa kukagwira ntchito ku Los Angeles pansi pa amati ya Soviet wachiwiri-Kazembe. Mwachibadwa, positi chimenechi chivundikiro. ntchito yake yaikulu - kusonkhanitsa deta zothandiza Soviet Union, komanso asilikali a akazitape latsopano ndi wothandizira. Koma mmene ndendende chiyani?

Chiwembu linali losavuta. Michael mlungu uliwonse anakonza mapwando zobiriwira, kufika kuti maloto a nyenyezi zonse za m'dera beau Monde. Tikumbukenso kuti zaka zimenezo, zisudzo ambiri mu Hollywood ndi anthu andale ndi asilikali, ndipo motero wogwidwa uthenga wofunika kwa pofufuza. Nkhani ndi nyenyezi kunali kosavuta kuposa anchito a boma amayembekezedwa - Chofunika - nthawi kutsanulira mu galasi ndipo musati skimp pa osyasyalika lapansi.

Back pansi kunyumba

Mukasey banja kunyumba 1943. Kalanga, kupuma ntchito zake sizikhala mpata, monga bwalo mphamvu ndi kubingula waukulu zikumveka nkhondo II zoopsa World. Mu nthawi yovuta kwa dziko Mikhail I. chinkhoswe mu maphunziro a m'gululi wamng'ono. Nkhani yake ndi chidziwitso athandiza ana ambiri kukhala ndi moyo, onyamula wakupha zabwino za Mama.

Mission ku Europe

Mu 1955, banja la anzangawo kachiwiri anapatsidwa ntchito ndi utsogoleri dziko. nthawi iyi, iwo anali kupita ku Europe, kuti kupereka Soviet Union ndi mfundo zothandiza za mayiko ena. Komabe, pa nthawi ino , Anatoly Mukasey kunyumba, chifukwa makolo asankha kumuteteza ku zoopsa ndi chizunzo.

Malinga ndi lipoti la boma, Michael ndi Elizabeth Mukaseis osati athane ndi ntchito onsewa komanso Ngokhoza kulenga maukonde awo wothandizila mu Europe. Mu nthawi ino Soviet Union analandira deta ntchito, zomwe zinkathandiza kuti udindo yabwino kwambiri m'bwalo lonse.

Pomaliza kunyumba

Home m'gululi anabwerera mu 70s m'ma. Popeza wolemera espionage, Mikhail I. anakonza ntchito mu sukulu nzeru. Pa chiphunzitso nthawi zonse, adaphunzitsa mibadwo ingapo azondi akatswiri. Mabuku olembedwa ndi Iye, kuti tsiku limeneli ndi limodzi mwa ubwino bwino nzeru. Kumapeto kwa moyo wake Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey anati chiganizo chotsatirachi: "Ngati dziko palibe amene akudziwa za ife, ndiye ife kupirira ntchitoyo."

Iye anafa Scout kwambiri August 19, 2008, pa zaka 101. Patapita chaka chimodzi, pambuyo wasiya Elizabeth I. - mkazi amene mochuluka monga zaka 70 mwakhama limodzi ndi mwamuna wake.