Sadovnicheskaya embankment mu Moscow, photos, kufotokoza ndi mfundo chidwi

M'chigawo chapakati likulu Russian, pamodzi Moscow Mtsinje, akudutsa ngalande njira. Pamsonkhano wina wa m'mphepete mwake ndi Sadovnicheskaya embankment. Monga izo zikuwoneka lero ndi zimene zowoneka pali mmenemo? Izi adzaphunzilanso pa nkhani imeneyi.

Sadovnicheskaya embankment, Moscow: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Embankment akuthamanga pamodzi kumanzere banki Vodootvodny njira imene anali anakumba mu m'ma XVIII, mu umodzi wa akazi achikulire wa Moscow Mtsinje. Cholinga cha kumanga njira ya mzinda ali chitetezo ku madzi osefukira masika.

Sadovnicheskaya embankment imapezeka ku Central Administrative District mwa likulu. The pokwerera masitima okwerera sitima "Novokuznetskaya" ndi "Paveletskaya". Embankment chochokera osewera zitsulo mlatho kumadzulo kwa Wamng'ono Krasnokholmsky Bridge kummawa, kulumikiza wotsika Krasnokholmskaya msewu kwa msewu Baltschug.

La utali wonse wa seafront - pafupifupi awiri makilomita. Manambala a nyumba ndi ku mlatho pulasitala zitsulo. Commissariat mlatho conventionally ukugawa padoko pawiri - kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo.

Sadovnicheskaya Quay: mbiri ndi zamakono nyumba

la kumadzulo kwa embankment ndi advantageously bwinja. Kum'mawa ukufanizidwa ndi nyumba asilikali, nyumba ofesi ndi makombo anasunga nyumba zakale.

Placename "Sadovnicheskaya promenade" likuchokera ku dzina la kuthetsa kale yachifumu wotsika wamaluwa, yomwe inali m'dera la kale Baltschug Street. Mu kum'mawa kwa padoko ukadali mphero sangathenso inamangidwa mu zoyambirira za m'ma XIX. Kenako Worsted unapangidwa bungwe pa maziko ake. Lero, pa malo a mbewu ndi mndandanda wa nyumba zamakono ofesi.

Kupezeka kwa asilikali pang'ono kumalepheretsa kutukula kuchokera zonse anamanga-mmwamba padoko. Komabe, kotala mbiri ya XVIII-XIX zaka apa pali ochepa kwambiri. Nyumba chidwi kwambiri Sadovnicheskaya promenade - ndi kachisi Georgiya Pobedonostsa ndi sekondale chiwerengero sukulu 518. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pa nyumba ziwirizi, ife kupitiriza.

Kachisi wa Great Martyr Georgiya Pobedonostsa

M'dera pakati pa padoko ndi Sadovnicheskaya eponymous msewu anasunga akale mpingo njerwa, yomwe inamangidwa kalembedwe Russian mu zaka za m'ma XVII. Mpingo losiyana kwabasi silhouette ndi zokongoletsa wolemera.

Mu 1760 St. George Temple anali atazunguliridwa ndi wokongola woyera mwala mpanda ndi m'mawindomo anaikamo Mundinyamule zitsulo. Mpanda, mwatsoka, wanena sanapulumuke. Mu 1812 tchalitchi lowonongeka ndi moto mudzi, koma ndi 30 cha m'ma XIX izo utabwezeretsedwa kwathunthu. Mu zaka za m'ma otsiriza, St. George kachisi anapulumuka likulu kubwezeretsedwa.

kachisi St George mu Sadovnicheskaya quay akuimira chikhalidwe zomangamanga Russian chetverik overlapped Anachotsa piramidi wa corbel. Iwo chokongoletsedwa ndi mitu isanu - ndi chapakati lalikulu ndi zinayi m'makona yaing'ono. kachisi zovuta zokongoletsa anapereka eaves, malamba ndi chepetsa mapanelo ndi nsonga olimba.

Sukulu № 518

The nyumba pa nambala 37 kuti awerenge Sadovnicheskaya promenade amatenga sekondale sukulu nambala 518. Ndi kokha nyumba boma otetezedwa mkati embankment izi.

nyumbayi ndi 518-TH sukulu - chitsanzo chapadera cha postconstructivism otchedwa, sipangakhalenso ankaona mtundu wa analogue a kalembedwe kamangidwe ka Art Deco. kalembedwe uwu unachokera mu 30s mochedwa ndipo chinali kusintha kwa constructivism ufumuwo Stalin ku Nyumba Soviet.

Sukulu Sadovnicheskaya embankment inamangidwa mu 1935. Mlembi wa polojekiti anali wamanga Ivan Zvezdin. sukulu linakonzedwa ophunzira 600. Mu wapakamwa chapakati nyumbayi ali kuda masitaelo awiri mapulani: wozungulira porthole mazenera, khalidwe la constructivism, ndipo zipilala zosavuta yosanja, omwe ndi zina zambiri kuti neoclassicism. Pa ngodya kumbuyo kwa sukulu munakwanisa kuona masitepe ndi zipinda, anaikira maphunziro panja thupi.

Bridges Sadovnicheskaya padoko

Sadovnicheskaya embankment chikugwirizana ndi zosiyana banki Vodootvodny njira milatho asanu. chitsulo chosungunula ichi, commissariat, Small Krasnokholmsky, horticultural ndi Zverev Bridge (otsiriza awiri - phazi).

The wamkulu wa mndandanda - commissariat mlatho. Linamangidwa mu 1927. Koma chidwi kwambiri ndi wokongola ambiri a iwo Sadovnichesky Bridge. Ndi mosavuta kuzindikira kuyamika yokhota kumapeto, mawonekedwe ake arcuate.

Horticultural mlatho ali ndi chinsinsi. Popeza kuti zachokera mipope awiri, kupereka madzi otentha kwa dera lonse Zamoskvoreche. Kwenikweni, kubisala iwo osaonekera ndipo sindikufuna kusokoneza maonekedwe a gawo ili la likulu, ndipo anamanga Sadovnichesky Bridge. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ntchitoyi zachitika mkazi - injiniya Nina Bragin. The utali wonse wa mlatho mamita 32. Kutalika kwa mlatho limakupatsani pochitika pansi pa Chipilala cha luso lake laling'ono.

Pomaliza ...

M'chigawo chapakati cha mzindawo pa kumpoto gombe Vodootvodny njira ndi Sadovnicheskaya Embankment (chigawo cha Moscow - Zamoskvorechye). nyumba zakale za padoko ndi pang'ono anataya. Yekha kutetezedwa chipilala a zomangamanga awa akuimira nyumba nambala 37 (zaka 30 ntchito yomanga), lomwe tsopano m'nyumba ya sekondale sukulu nambala 518.