Sychkov wojambula V. Fedotov: yonena, zimaonetsa mfundo zothandiza ndi chidwi

Anthu ambiri bwino ntchito za chonchi wodziwa wojambula pachiyambi. Anali atalemba Pazithunzi wapadera. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma otsiriza, ntchito zake ankazionetsa Paris njovu, popeza bwino ndithu.

yonena

Sychkov Fedot Vasilevich (1870 - 1958), zaka za moyo walenga ambiri ntchito mwaluso anaphedwa luso. Anabadwa wojambula mu Kochelaevo (m'mudzi wa chigawocho Penza) mu banja la wamba osauka. m'banda iye bambo ake anamwalira, ndipo mbali yaikulu anakulira analanda agogo.

oyambirira kwambiri Fedot Vasilevich anayamba kuoneka talente luso. Iwo anapeza mphunzitsi luso, amene ankagwira ntchito pa sukulu - P. E. Dyumaev. Iwo anali kalata zojambulajambula pa yachifumu Mikhail Zichy anapempha kuti apempherere pa ndi mnyamata wodziwa. Poyankha, ayankhe chidatengedwa kufunika kuphunzira pa Art Academy. Choncho, Sychkov Fedot Vasilievich anaganiza kuti tiziphunzira pa St. Petersburg Academy of Tirhana. Koma vuto la m'banja, njira kuphunzitsa mnyamata anali kutulutsa nokha.

Ngakhale m'tsogolo unyamata wojambula utoto zithunzi kuyitanitsa, kuchokera zithunzi. Ndalama maphunziro pa sukulu, ndi wojambula m'tsogolo ntchito, kupanga murals sukuluyi chizindikiro kupenta.

masiku Ofunika

Mu 1892, kuchoka zinachitika mu St. Petersburg. Mu Chojambula School of General Arapov wopangidwa Society kwa Olimbikitsa, iye anafotokoza wojambula kudziona anaphunzitsa. Izi zinachitika pa cithunzithunzi "siteshoni tsamba Arapovo" analengedwa. Zakhala kudziika E. A. Sabaneevym, amene anathandiza kuti ikuyenda Sychkova.

Mu 1895, Mmisiri Anthu a tsogolo Sychkov Fedot Vasilevich Wamaliza School of Chojambula ndipo amakhala womasuka kuphunzira pa Sukulu Apamwamba wa Tirhana, yomwe ili pa Academy of Tirhana. kalembedwe chachikulu ndi mutu wa zojambula wake aumbike mwa zaka za maphunziro. Moyo wa mabanja osauka, chinyezimiro cha moyo dziko, maholide - onse awa akukhala chimake cha ntchito zonse.

Mu 1900 Sychkov anali kupereka mutu wa "wojambula." Iwo anali analandira kupenta wake "News ndi nkhondo." 1908 zinali zodzaza ndi maulendo wojambula ku Europe (England, France, Germany). maulendo okhonda anamuthandiza kupeza bwino ntchito aluso wotchuka ndipo anabweretsa kwambiri maganizo abwino ndi yamunthu.

Fedot Vasilevich anamukwiyira Amakwaniritsidwa Chithunzi cha Mordovia Soviet Socialist Republic. Ambiri a moyo wake anakhala ndi mkazi wake Kochelaevo. Fedotov V. nawo mbali pa moyo wa m'deralo. zojambula zake chokongoletsedwa ndi boma. Akusendera mawu transporant. Fedot Vasilievich moyo inatha mu mzinda wa Saransk. Iye anafa mu 1958.

Amenewa ndi zina pa moyo wa munthu ngati Fedot Vasilevich Sychkov. Mwachidule yonena amakhudza kokha mphindi chifungulo cha moyo ziboliboli.

ntchito zojambula

Zina mwa ntchito zimene analenga chithunzicho, inu mukhoza kuwona zithunzi zambiri. Amaonetsa wamba moyo zosiyanasiyana maonekedwe ake. Poganizira mafilimu monga "The tsitsi-yoipa", "Grinko", "Bakuman Kutola maluwa" "Bakuman mu mpango buluu," "Bakuman m'munda" (1912), inu mukhoza kuwona kutengeka chodabwitsa cha ntchito zimenezi.

Collection wojambula kumaphatikizapo 700 zojambula. Zambiri chosiyana malo analenga ntchito yake, wojambula anthu Fedot Sychkov. Fedot Vasilievich ntchito anthu amene anali pafupi ndi wokondedwa kwa anthu. Ndipo posachedwapa anamvetsa m'dzikolo kutchuka.

Wotchuka kupenta wa mmisiri, "Chithunzi cha Anna Ivanovna Sychkova" (mayi ziboliboli), "Madalitso a Madzi", "amayembekeza", "kusintha kovuta", "News ku nkhondo" (1900), "Chithunzi cha Mayi" (1903), "Chithunzicho mu Black "(1904)," Myalschitsy fulakesi "," atsikana "(1909)," ku mapiri "(1910)," Bwererani ndi haymaking "(1911)," atsikana "(1909)," Bank Tchutchi. Chibwenzi. Zima "(1929)," Mudzi Ukwati "," Bank Tchutchi "(1927)," The tsiku pa famu "(1936)," Chitsanzo cha mchitidwewo pa lopitirira kugwiritsa ntchito kwaulere dziko "(1938)," Msonkhano ngwazi za "(1952).

Sychkov Fedot Vasilievich - wojambula amene ankatha kusonyeza ntchito yake yonse mfundo ndi mbali ya moyo wamba.

Nkhani yaikulu zojambula ndi

The mitu pafupifupi zojambula onse ndi mbiri ya moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku Amaya, makhalidwe a moyo munda, maholide akumidzi, anthu kusangalala ndi zinthu zina zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa anthu wamba. Zimenezi n'zimene mutu wa ntchito wojambula chimapangitsa pafupi ndi bwino kumvetsa.

art Features

Sychkov Fedot Vasilievich mu zojambula wake ankafotokozedwa anthu osiyana kwambiri. Koma ngakhale concreteness mafano, chifaniziro cha aliyense wa iwo ndi gulu. zithunzi zonse amakonda kusonyeza kwambiri kuwala ndi kowala maganizo a anthu. Written maonekedwe a chimaonekera ndipo koyera. Pa zojambula chithunzicho ndi akuonetsedwa anthu maganizo abwino, maso awo wodzazidwa ndi kuwala, wamphamvu kaimidwe. mitundu yowala, ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi chisanu mukhoza kulenga chithunzi wapadera wa moyo wosalira zambiri wamba. Fedot Sychkov, zilandiridwenso amene analephera kusonyeza mtundu wapadera wa kukongola, wakhala kuzindikira ambiri mwa ojambula zithunzi zina zambiri.

Mu zithunzi yake malo okongola zachikhalidwe. heroine pa filimuyo - wathanzi, zamphamvu anthu. Ntchito kuonetsa kusangalala ndi moyo chithumwa cha unyamata, kasupe wa umoyo. Mphamvu khama pa m'mphepete mwa ntchito mbuye monga Sychkov Fedot Vasilevich. zojambula ndi wodzazidwa ndi amphamvu, kanjedza amphamvu ndi chamadzi ndi masaya zonse, kumwetulira chachikulu.

nkhani ina ankakonda zojambula anali chithunzi cha ana. Iwo akhoza zindikirani molondola amapereka wojambula ntchito kuumitsa chibadidwe m'mudzi ana. Ndipo imeneyi yafotokozedwera ndi m'maganizo a images, kukongola kwake zojambula wake.

maulemu

Sychkova zilandiridwenso mobwerezabwereza kupereka. Pa ziwonetsero zosiyanasiyana kusukulu St. Petersburg, analandira mphoto asanu m'magulu osiyana.

1905 zinali zodzaza ndi mphoto ya m'malo A. I. Kuindzhi Prize. Iye anali kupereka Fedotu Vasilevichu Sychkovu pa chionetsero Spring imene Academy of Tirhana.

Wolemekezeka linatchulanso amaitcha kuti Fedot Vasilievich pa chionetsero mayiko ku Rome kwa kupenta "kusintha kovuta" mu 1913. Mphoto ina anali Mendulo siliva zopezera chionetsero US (St. Louis).

mphoto yoyamba pa mpikisano Onse-Russian kwa kupenta "Kubweranso kwa chilungamo" chinapezeka mu 1910.

Chidwi mfundo ku moyo wa mmisiri

Munthu chachikulu pa moyo wanga Fedota Sychkova anakhala mkazi wake Lidia. Iye anali imasonkhezera wake, kudzoza kwa chilengedwe cha nkhani.

Lidiya kusonkhanitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana za dziko zovala Mordovian, zodzikongoletsera lodalirika, katundu wa m'nyumba. Awa anali malaya, shawls, malamba, mikanda ndi zambiri. Sychkov Fedot Vasilevich wagwiritsa ntchito makhalidwe onsewa zithunzi wake.

Ndipotu ina chidwi mu mbiri ndi kuti mmodzi wa zojambula chithunzicho ndi mu zopereka za wotchuka aerodynamics ng Abramovich. chithunzi ichi chakhala - "Akongolatu".

chikumbutso

Mu 1960, chionetserocho unapangidwa bungwe ndi Museum wa Republic of Mordovia, odzipatulira kwa wojambula ichi monga Sychkov Fedot Vasilevich. Nyimbo ndi kuwonetsa kuchuluka makope oposa 600. Komanso, pali maphunziro ndipo zithunzi. The kufotokoza nthawi zonse. Posachedwapa m'nyumbayi anali kuperekedwa ntchito kusinthidwa wa mmisiri.

Mu 1970 anaganiza kutsegula owonetsera zakale ndi nyumba mogwirizana ndi lamulo kwa Utumiki wa Culture wa Mordovia ASSR. chochitika ndi yotsegula kwa chikumbutso 100th wa mmisiri. Today m'mudzi Kochelaevo akhoza kukaona owonetsera zakale izi.

chinthu china losaiwalika imatengedwa kuti ndi kugwira ili pakati pa chosema chikumbutso mu mzinda wa Saransk.

Wojambula ndi Time

Pa nthawi yonse, Fedot Vasilevich walenga nambala yaikulu ntchito yapadera. Masiku ano, owonetsera zakale ake mukhoza kupeza bwino zojambula za "mkombero Chitaliyana", olembedwa pa ulendo wa wojambula mu Rome ndi Venice. Izi ndi malo chosonyeza zinthu monga Colosseum, Piazza San Marco, Roma Forum. Pa moyo wake, chithunzicho ntchito.

Kuyambira ali aang'ono ndi ukalamba. Nthawi sanali opondereza pa talente Fedot Vasilievich. "Erzyanka" (1952) - Pa zaka 88, ali mmodzi wa zojambula yabwino linalembedwa. Ndipo lero, webs sangachoke okonda osayanjanitsika wa kupenta.

Monga wojambula choyambirira Sychkov Fedot Vasilevich, mbiri, lomwe masiku ano kungatithandize bwino ntchito imeneyi munthu chidwi ndi odziwika padziko lonse kulenga, anapanga amathandiza kwambiri luso la dziko lakwawo - Republic of Mordovia. Iye ndi kupingasa lonse la moyo luso zithunzi za anthu za moyo ndi moyo wa anthu wamba, koma anasonyezanso kukongola kwa zovala dziko.

Zojambulazo unkagwiritsidwa Sychkova chikondi dziko lawo, dziko lawo, anthu nkhundu mwace. Achita kusonyeza njira chogwirizana cha moyo wamba ntchito munthu ndi zokondweretsa wosalira zambiri. Kukongola kwa chilengedwe, chinyezimiro cha zithunzi maganizo - zonsezi Atchule ntchito ya munthu uyu luso.