Troit injini "Isanafike" (vavu 16): zimayambitsa ndi kuthetsa vutolo. Kodi kuonanso mphamvu ndi poyatsira koyilo "Lada Priora"

Ngakhale kuchuluka yaikulu Kutsutsa "Lada Priora", ndi imodzi mwa magalimoto otchuka amene anapita pa msonkhano mzere, "AvtoVAZ" zisakuyenda bwino. "Priora" ali okonzeka ndi injini mwachilungamo wabwino ndi mphamvu zabwino, mkati anali yabwino kwambiri. Ndipo pamwamba pa osiyanasiyana anapereka options zothandiza. Koma nthawi yomweyo pa makina nthawi kumabweretsa eni mavuto ang'onoang'ono. Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka vuto - troit injini "Priora" (16 mavavu). Chifukwa zodabwitsazi zosasangalatsa ndithu. Ndipo pambali, injini kutenthedwa chifukwa.

Pamene Dalaivala atayamba mmawa wa galimoto yanu, injini sachiza chimodzimodzi monga kale, koma ndi zosokoneza. Ku utsi chitoliro pa nthawi imeneyi anabwera phokoso muffled. Choncho pali amphamvu ndi kulimbikira fungo la mafuta unburned. Kunjenjemerako mowirikiza kukula, ndipo zinadzala ndi ming'alu mu cushions lapansi. Popeza injini troit kuzizira.

Troit galimoto: ndichiyani oopsa?

zodabwitsazi ndi wofunika kwambiri, makamaka ngati unit vibrates pa mathamangitsidwe. Makamaka oopsa ndi khalidwe la injini dalaivala mukuganiza kuti akakokoloredwe, koma pa mbali yolakwika ya makina kumeneko. Mu ndondomeko mpaka troit galimoto, mphamvu injini ali kwambiri yafupika. Yafupika psinjika chiŵerengero - sangakhale mphamvu zokwanira bwinobwino kumaliza kuzemba.

Ngati tikambirana kuti "Lada Priora" anapanga mu 2007, nthawi pafupipafupi kumene injini kugogoda monga galimoto zaka 20 zapitazo. Ndi ntchito ya galimoto pa zonenepa atatu. Kungakhale fimuweya atsopano, koma ngati galimoto "Lada Priora" troit injini moto cheke, ndiye galimoto iyi ndi yaitali kwambiri.

zimayambitsa Chitsanzo ndi malangizo chitetezo

Dziwani kuti zifukwa zotheka kuti akutembenukira kutali imodzi zonenepa, ndipo kwambiri. Mavuto ena akhoza kuzindikira inathetsedwa, ngakhale popanda ndalama zakuthupi. Ena diagnosable. Chifukwa, mungafunike m'malo injini kapena kukonzanso.

dongosolo kotunga

Ngati troit injini "Isanafike" (16 mavavu), zifukwa kungakhale wamba. Pamene palibe kung'anima mu yamphamvu, ndi zotheka, sitingakhutitsidwe mafuta. Ngati ndi wabwinobwino psinjika chiŵerengero, m'pofunika oterewa dongosolo magetsi. Kodi kulabadira pazipita kuti mpweya fyuluta ndi nozzle. Muyenera kuonetsetsa clamps adzatsekeredwa omangika, chabwino ndi thupi zotsukira yokha, kuchucha mpweya palibe kuchokera kunja. Kuona chubu. Iwo ayenera atathana mwamphamvu pa msonkhano fulumizitsa. Mfundo yakuti zina ndi olakwika, akhoza lipoti smudges mafuta ming'alu, wosweka kutali pulasitiki.

nozzles breakage clogging

Pamene troit injini "Isanafike" (16 mavavu), zifukwa zambiri kugona mu nozzle lapansi.

Kungakhale zosalongosoka kapena yatsekera wamba. Nthawi zambiri vuto anakumana oyamba ndi ankachita masewera kuponyera thanki osiyana madzimadzi kukonza injectors. Zonsezi kumabweretsa chakuti dothi ndi katungulume poyamba m'galimoto, ndiyeno mzere mafuta. Ndipo potsiriza umalandira nozzle, amene munakhala bwino.

kumulowetsa nozzles

Iwo sangakhoze yekha mutadzala dothi - zambiri pa "Patsogolo" kuwotcha kumulowetsa zinthu. Pankhaniyi zinthu mosavuta wobwezeretsedwa ndi manja ake. Cover kuchotsedwa, kenako wokhometsa. Komanso, injectors ndi kufufuzidwa kumulowetsa. Ntchito multimeter, kukana anali anayeza windings. Ziyenera kukhala pafupi 11-15 ohms. Ngati kanjedza asapatsiridwe mchitidwe ayenera m'malo.

Kodi kuthetsa vuto injectors?

Ngati kulimbana ndi chilengedwe, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti dismantle kwathunthu njanji mafuta ndi muzimutsuka bwinobwino ndi chilichonse. Sikuti opaleshoni izi, ngati zambiri pa ntchito kumeneko. Kusamba kufunika kutsegula valavu injector. Ndiye ntchito kwa pressurized aerosol ankatenthetsa. Ndi zovuta, koma inu zingaipitse chirichonse, popanda zinachitikira.

otsika mafuta khalidwe

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zotheka chifukwa troit injini kusakhala ndi chochita kapena pamene galimoto. Kubwerera ku ntchito bwinobwino, mungathe kuyesa kusintha kuvala. Kawirikawiri zimathandiza kuti maganizo olakwika ambiri. 16 vavu injini "Patsogolo" bwino mudzaze wabwino 95th mafuta. Kuthira kanthu ndi chiwerengero apamwamba octeni Sikuti. Izi amadzachita kutenthedwa. Mukhozanso muziyesetsa kuiwala Zosefera - mpweya ndi mafuta. Nthawi zina kusiya zochimwazo kumathetsa mavuto.

dongosolo poyatsira

An pagalimoto odziwa inawombana ndi injini kuthamanga pa zonenepa atatu, nthawi yomweyo akuyamba matenda makandulo lapansi. "Lada Priora" sayenera ozizira pansi, mwinamwake pali chiopsezo amayaka pamene chivindikiriro. Ngati masekondi angapo kuti kuthimitsa poyatsira ndipo fufuzani mphamvu, ndiye mmodzi wa iwo adzakhala kunyowa ndi mafuta. Izo analimbikitsanso kwa padera tione chilichonse pamaso pa mphanvu. Ngati vuto kulephera angathe kuthetsedwa ndi kuchotsa makandulo. Nthawi zina zokwanira kulasa pansi pa nyumba mavuto ambiri - galimoto adzayambiranso ntchito bwinobwino. Ambiri, dongosolo poyatsira m'galimoto - ndi gawo lalikulu mabvuto. Ngati troit injini "Priora" (16 mavavu), zimayambitsa akhoza adafunafuna nthawi yaitali, ndipo musataye diagnostics, ngakhale mwachita bwino. Ndipo yekha m'malo zinthu zonse mungathe chifukwa positive.

Matenda a makandulo pa ntchentche

Pamene injini ndi kuzizira kapena troit pa otentha angaletse fouling pa mapulagi lapansi. Ngati zolengeza ndi woyera, izo amasonyeza Taphunzira osakaniza ndi injini kutenthedwa. Black mtundu akulengeza osakaniza wabwino. Ndipo choyamba choncho wachiwiri pali vuto ndi zamagetsi lapansi. Kapena khazikitsa ndi fimuweya latsopano, kapena kuchotsa pa kompyuta. kandulo Normal ali ndi mtundu njerwa. Mwa njira, injini akhoza troit kusakhala ndi chochita, ngati katunduyo Ndiyandamitsa. Komanso chifukwa cha nthawi iyi zochangamutsa ndi kwambiri kuchuluka. Komanso makandulo akhoza kugogoda ndi koyilo poyatsira. "Isanafike" (8 mavavu) okonzeka tramblernym poyatsira. koyilo kutenthedwa amapezeka pafupipafupi. Bwezerani galimoto opareshoni akhoza kukhala wophweka m'malo a katunduyo.

Afufuze poyatsira koyilo

A njira yapadera kudzera zimene mungathe kuyesa tsatanetsatane panobe. The malangizo kwa galimoto ndi imodzi mwa njira za kudziletsa matenda. Choncho, pamene poyatsira ZACHOKA, kufufuza ngati dwi koyilo ( "Priora" yotero) kuti galimoto ndi. Kenako yang'anani kugwirizana magetsi chodalirika dera wozama voteji. Ngati chirichonse mu dongosolo, ndiyeno fufuzani kwa mphanvu. Kuchita izi, ndi koyilo poyatsira atachotsedwa. Nsonga ndi anaikapo mu pulagi mayesero unkagunda mbali zitsulo za injini. Kenako, kupotoza sitata. Ngati tili ndi kwina, kusintha spool. Ngati kung'anima, koma injini Sikuyaka, kusintha mphamvu pulagi.

Mtsogoleri

Chifukwa injini Mtsogoleri komanso amakhala osakhazikika. Mungapeze izo mu galimoto. Nthawi zambiri microchip chipangizo kapena n'kuliza mmenemo ndi madzi kuchokera oteplitelya. Nthawi zina madzi msewu limalowera mu kanyumba patapita mvula yabwino. Ngati ife kulankhula za kukhazikitsanso, pansi luso linalake la palokha kukonza n'zotheka. Ndi bwino kulankhula ndi siteshoni utumiki kapena kugula gulu latsopano. Komanso, fimuweya angathe kuchitidwa kokha ndi zipangizo zina zapadera.

chidule

Motero, taona umboni makina troit. Izi si zimayambitsa zonse zotheka, koma amathandiza molondola oterewa ntchito injini ndi cholakwika.