Tufted nswala: kufotokoza

nyama zambiri ndi maonekedwe chidwi, chifukwa chimene iwo zambiri mayina. Kuwonjezera kukwapula chitsanzo ndi nswala tufted - woimira Oleneva banja. Koma poyamba tiyenera kuphunzira za mitundu ya nyama wamba.

mitundu ya agwape

Mndandanda wa mbawala ambiri:

• roe;
• mbawala;
• nswala chenicheni;
• nswala madzi ;
• nswala Davide ;
• Odocoileus;
• Pudu;
• chithaphwi mbawala;
• tufted mbawala;
• mphalapala.

Anthu amaganiza nyama ya friendliest mu dziko. Iwo herbivores, amantha ndipo akhoza angabweretse chiopsezo kokha pamene mateche mantha. Iwo otchedwa chifukwa cha yaing'ono mtanda wakuda ubweya, omwe amagwiritsidwa ili pa Crest wa mitu yawo. Large mzukwa mano, kukula nyama pakamwa - ndicho chimene icho chiri chidwi ndi chidwi tufted gwape. Chifukwa mano iye? Yankho lake ndi losavuta - ndi thandizo lawo, iye peels khungwa pa mitengo.

mtundu analembedwa nthawi ya Red Book. Chotero kodi ndi wapadera zokhudza nyama imeneyi? Kumene amakhala ndi mmene angapezere? Tiyeni titenge zinthu oyamba ...

maonekedwe

Kwenikweni mtundu wa mbawala lalikulu kukula sizichitika. Animal kukula - zosaposa masentimita 50, pamene kutalika kwa thupi pafupifupi 110 cm.

Koma pali akhala mayina ndipo munthu, thupi amene anali makilogalamu 50 pa msinkhu wa masentimita 70, pamene kutalika thupi anali masentimita 160. Ofufuzawa anapeza kuti magawo a msinkhu, nyama ngati misa ndi kukula zimadalira mwachindunji pa malo ndi chakudya chawo .

nswala Tufted mwina mitundu yosiyanasiyana tsitsi. Ena mwa oimira awa a ogawika-hoofed chapamwamba mbali ya thupi amakhala ndi zofiirira kapena mdima imvi mtundu, ndi zina - chokoleti bulauni mtundu. The mmunsi mwa thupi, khosi ndi mutu ndi mawu utoto pang'ono mbandakucha.

Lobe mdima mokwanira, motero osati khungu mazunzo chitsulo. Nsonga makutu ake woyera, mtundu womwewo uli pa milomo ndi kudera lamkati la mchira nyama. Palinso anthu, diso la zimene zafotokozedwa woyera.

Pa mutu wake pali tuft wa hue mdima, kufika msinkhu wa masentimita 17. Chifukwa cha iye, nswala, ndi oitanidwa crested. Pankhaniyi, nyanga, sangathe kudzitama, kuyambira ang'ono kwambiri ndipo kawirikawiri chifukwa Crest mkulu ngakhale kuwoneka. Koma akuluakulu a mtundu wa chilengedwe anapatsa incisors yaitali kwambiri, monga tafotokozera m'nkhani pamwamba.

Juveniles amasiyana mipata akulu gulu anakonza mu Mzere pamodzi msana. Pankhaniyi, malo otsala a achinyamata musati amasiyana ndi wa nyama wamkulu.

Zimapezekanso

Tufted nswala amakhala kum'mwera kwa China. Iye wakonda kuti moyo m'nkhalango ya kumapiri ndi lalikulu meadows wosakaniza udzu. Sizachilendo padziko zokhalamo anthu. makamaka mantha pa munthu uyu.

chakudya

Malo mwachizolowezi nyama nkhalango inali pamalo okwera za 4500 meters. The chakudya waukulu wa nyama ndi mbewu monga chimanga, udzu, nyemba. M'chaka cha lofunika kwambiri Ufumuyo ntchito zosiyanasiyana zomera mapuloteni chakudya chimene chili chofunika kupeza vitamini chakudya wathunthu ndi kuligonjetsa mphamvu. M'nyengo yozizira, pamene chisanu chivundikiro si lalikulu kwambiri, gwape umabala masamba m'mitengo, amene anagwa mu autumn, makungwa a zitsamba ndipo zimayambira zosiyanasiyana.

njira ya moyo

nyama zimenezi, ngati nswala ndi owayimilira zosiyanasiyana mitundu ina, ali kalikiliki madzulo, pamene madzulo mu mapiri, kuwonjezera, maola m'mawa. nswala Tufted amakonda kukhala payekha, koma atakumana ndi nswala zina, iwo tilankhule wina ndi mnzake "nkhani" ndi amatikumbutsa kwambiri kukuwa.

Ngati nyama adzamvera chinachake cholakwika, izo poyamba kuthawa ndi oseketsa pa nthawi yomweyo michira yawo woyera pambali yake. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kotero iye anachenjeza anthu ena kuyandikira ngozi.

kubalana

Mu nyama akubwera kutha msinkhu ndi zaka theka. kuswana nyengo kuchokera September mpaka December. Childs, mu zinyalala za gwape chimodzi chokha. The wamkazi umabala iye miyezi isanu yokha. Pankhaniyi, ana ndi zikufanana kwambiri mtundu wa akulu, ngakhale nditadzipatula pamodzi ndi gulu yotakata mawanga woyera. The wamkazi mkaka ndi thanzi ndi mafuta, kotero nswala mwamsanga kupeza kutalika ndi kulemera.

adani

Pakali pano, nkhani adani a nyama si monga tufted nswala, ndi chithunzi chimene mungathe kuwona kuchokera mu nkhani iyi, koma pang'ono kuphunzira ndi asayansi. Akatswiri amanena China ali kunyumba kwa kuzungulira 500,000 toyesa a mtundu.

nthano

Tikumbukenso kuti nswala ndi olemera ophiphiritsa tanthauzo ndipo nthawi zambiri nawo ena a nthano ya anthu ndi zikhalidwe zosiyana. Nyama zambiri amaimira ukulu, otchuka, chisomo, kukongola ndi liwiro. Komanso chidwi ndi chakuti mu chikhalidwe Mkhristu, zimaimira ungwiro, zachipembedzo ndi moyo wosasangalala.