Ululu mu mtima

Nthawi ya ululu mu mtima angasonyeze pamaso pa matenda kung'ambika, chifuwa khoma ndi matenda ena. Nthawi zambiri ndi ischemic matenda a mtima, cardiomyopathy dyshormonal, msilikali mtima kapena osteochondrosis khomo lachiberekero.

Kawirikawiri anaona kuti mukupatsidwa mu mtima wa chisoni ndi yaitali ndi zambiri mobwerezabwereza. Ndipo anthu awa akuvutika, anazolowera kumva kupweteka, pitani kuchipatala pamene ululu ndi mphamvu. Nthawiyi, ululu yochepa ndi chizindikiro cha m'mnyewa wamtima infarction kapena angina. Komanso, ululu zingachitike chifukwa cha zimayambitsa awiri kapena kuposa. Zikatero zovuta kumvetsa ululu.

Ngati mu mtima wa ululu kugwirizana ndi infarction m'mnyewa wamtima kapena angina, kuti kanthu mwamsanga ayenera kumwedwa nthawi yomweyo. Koma ngati ululu amatanthauza extracardiac chiyambi, ndiye mofulumira kanthu Sikuti. N'chifukwa chake, ngati pali kuwawa ogontha mtima, kapena ululu wa chikhalidwe chosiyana, m'pofunika kuphunzira zinthu zotsatirazi: location, malangizo, nthawi, ndi mtundu mbali. Komanso, muyenera kukumbukira ngati mtundu umenewu ululu kamodzi pamaso zinachitika, ndi kudziwa zinthu zomwe anatuluka kuwawako.

Tsopano za zizindikiro za matenda amene anatsagana ndi anthu kapena zopweteka zina. Chifuwa ululu zikuonetsa m'mnyewa wamtima infarction kapena angina pectoris. Ndiko Zikatero, ululu ndi constricting, kukanikiza, anakafika kwa phewa kumanzere, manja (mmodzi kapena awiri) mu pachibwano, komanso kuti kungafoole kupuma.

Ngati ululu ndi kuchisonyeza m'dera la pamwamba pa mtima, ndiye zikuoneka sinachokere mtima. Makamaka ngati mu mtima ululu mwachidule, kubaya, anachokera m'dera la nipple kumanzere kapena ena a ku hafu kumanzere kwa pachifuwa. Ngati ululu kufalikira kwa underarm, izo mwina chizindikiro cha matenda osachiritsika chimbale kapena chizindikiro cha yayandikirayo. matailosi ziwengo. Nthawi zambiri, zowawa izi zosagwirizana ischemia, infarction ndipo sanali inatsekeratu.

Mu kusanthula ululu mu mtima chofunika kuganizira nthawi yake. Ululu yochepa chikhalidwe, imatenga masekondi angapo, osati lililonse kwa angina. Pakuti matenda yodziwika ndi matenda mphindi 3-5, nthawi zina 10. podwala nthawi yaitali ululu retrosternal khalidwe chifukwa cha infarction m'mnyewa wamtima.

Mavuto amene kumatenga tsiku kuposa munthu neanginoznoe chiyambi. Mtundu uwu wa ululu nthawi zonse kugwirizana ndi katundu wa ndege thupi, maganizo nkhawa, nyengo yozizira, kapena ndi chakudya wandiweyani. Ngati ululu mu mtima amapezeka mu malo supine ndi malo wakhala kutha, ndiye zambiri chifukwa osachiritsika chimbale matenda, Reflux ezofagiata kapena pericarditis. Ngati atawona chifooke ululu kuchuluka pamene kupuma kwambiri - ichi ndi umboni wa pleural kapena pericardial.

Mu kusanthula ululu n'kofunika kuganizira zinthu nkhani monga kusanza, kufooka, kuopa imfa, ndi thukuta, zomwe zingachitike molumikizana ndi ululu.

Pamene msilikali matenda a mtima anati kupweteka kapena kubaya ululu mu mtima mwathu. moti sangathe kuchotsedwa nitroglycerin kokha valokordin, validol kapena sedative.

Ndi kulemekeza aliyense matenda akhoza kudziwa zinthu zingapo zochititsa wa aggravation ake, koma ndi bwino kufunsa akatswiri amene mukazindikira chifukwa cha pakuwonekera kwake ndi kukonza mankhwala. Ngakhale bwino kufufuza ululu wawo, tingathe kuweruza zifukwa za pakuwonekera kwake. Kuyankha funso ili likhoza kuchitira dokotala-akatswiri. Only iye angathe molondola perekani malangizo pa kutsatira (ngati n'koyenera), mankhwala kapena njila zina.