Volkov Fedor Grigorevich: yochepa yonena

Fedor Grigorevich Volkov (1729-1763) - munthu chilengedwe chikhalidwe: mlengi wa Russian zisudzo, wosewera, wolemba. Iye anakhala zaka 34 zokha, koma luso lake anali zobwezedwa. mphamvu, nzeru, luso lake lenileni kupita ku gulu la siteji Russian m'chigawocho, ndiyeno likulu. Iwo ikuimira a ojambula zithunzi zabwino za nthawi, A. Losenko. chithunzicho anakwanitsa chithunzi. Volkov Fedor Grigorevich, amene chithunzi thunzi pano, bata ndi bwino kuyang'ana pa wowerenga lapansi. Anawulula chuma chauzimu cha munthu uyu zapadera: ulemu, tikuyamba nzeru ntchito.

oyambirira akula

Banja Kostroma wamalonda Grigory Volkov ndi mkazi wake Matrona Jakovlevny anali ndi ana asanu. Mkulu wina, dzina lake Theodore. Iye anali ndi zaka 7 zokha pamene atate ake anamwalira ndi mayi ake anakwatiwanso kwa wachangu, akhama ndi okalamba Yaroslavl wamalonda FV Polushkina. Anakhazikitsa mafakitale ndipo kuyang'ana kwa mnzake. Ndipo kudzathandiza anachita zonse anawo wake. Panthawi imeneyi, Feodor zaka 14. Kuthamanga mafakitare Fedor sanali alandira maphunziro Yaroslavl, tinkakondana anamutumiza Moscow. Mwachitsanzo, mu zolemba za munthu wamalonda Fedor Grigorevich Volkov, amene yonena anali, zikuoneka, ndithudi kwambiri, ndinafika kuphunzira likulu akale.

mu Moscow

zaka zitatu kuphunzira Nkhandwe Zaikonospassky Academy, kuwulula pa yemweyo luso lachibadwa ndi matalente. Panthawi imeneyi, iye waphunzira ndizosowa nkhani zikuluzikulu, ndi kuwonjezera, kwambiri kuimba: zeze ndi zeze, kuimba zolemba za.

homecoming

Back mu Yaroslavl, Volkov Fedor Grigorevich anapitiriza maphunziro ake pa m'busa, amene anatsagana E. I. Birona mu ukapolo, ndipo mwangwiro mabwana Chijeremani. Pa nthawi yomweyo amaphunzira kujambula ndi kujambula, amene ndiye wofunika kwambiri. Koma bambo anga poika Fedor angapo zaka kunyumba, kumuletsa kuti St. Petersburg kuphunzira njira zamakono za malonda.

Ankadziwa bwalo lamasewera

Kulembetsa kampani German malonda ndipo kwambiri kulimbana ndi ntchito, Volkov Fedor Grigorevich mwangozi ingested ndi ntchito ya sewero la Italy. Zinali ngati choonetsedwa zazikulu ndi zokongoletsa zokongola nthawi zambiri m'malo ndi makina. Ndiye Fyodor sanali kupita zisudzo ndi zonse mosamala sketched. Koma akuchita anali ofooka. Ndiye, kuti timvetse izo, izo zifika wapadera German zisudzo, amene anabwera St. Petersburg. Pali kuonera sewero ndi Comedy, ndipo anakumana ndi zisudzo akutsogolera msanga kulowerera mu sewerolo ed. Popeza zimatenga zaka pafupifupi ziwiri.

Bwererani Yaroslavl

Pamene bambo wake anamwalira, Volkov Fedor Grigorevich anatsogolera mafakitale ndi malonda. Iye anali kulimbana milandu ndipo milandu imene anali ku St. Petersburg. Pali anapezeka ntchito olemekezeka Corps. Anapereka sewero Sumarokova mu Russian. Ndipo iye anali nalo lingaliro kuyamba kwaziwonetsero Yaroslavl. Pamodzi ndi abale ndi anzake kunyumba amayamba rehearsals, kusamalira malo n'zotheka kupereka chionetsero. Kuyamba, izo zangokhala mwala khola la bambo ake. Koma lingaliro inayenda bwino, ndipo nkhandwe likayamba kutolera ndalama wolembetsa yomanga bwalo lamasewera. Iye akakumane naye. Ndipo chaka chamawa, wamanga nyumba matabwa a zisudzo onse yoyamba. Volkov amalumikizidwa nkhope ambiri. Iye ndi wotsogolera ndi sewerolo, ndi zojambulajambula, ndi wosewera. nthawi zonse yolandira ndalama loyambirira la achinyamata 22 a zaka mnyamata amene anali Fedor Grigorevich Volkov. Zisudzo bwinobwino ukugwira ntchito kwa chaka. Koma m'chigawo wotumidwa kuchokera St. Petersburg Woyang'anira amene, wosangalala nthawi, kuyendera zisudzo ulaliki. Zinali iye amene anakamuuza Mfumukazi ya bungwe laulemerero, limene likupezeka Yaroslavl. Volkova pamodzi ndi gululo wa Mfumukazi Elizabeth Petrovna ali Petersburg.

Pa malo atsopano

Elizaveta Petrovna anakonda adziwonetsera, ndi lingaliro watsopano sanakonde ake. Pamaso, tinganene ardently anakonda zisudzo ndi kuvina, koma okhazikika Russian gululo likulu sanali, ndiponso mu Yaroslavl zisudzo ntchito kuposa chaka, inu muyenera kumudziwa. Ndipo pambuyo pa mwezi m'nyengo yozizira ya anthu 12 anafika ku St. Petersburg. Kumapeto kwa March 1752 pamaso Mfumukazi ndi zoyerekeza ake Volkov ndi zisudzo wake anafotokoza. Elizaveta Petrovna analamula kuphunzitsa kujambula zisudzo, zinenero, kuvina nyimbo mwayi olemekezeka nyumba. Ndipo iwo okha wabwino. Patapita zaka ziwiri, chirichonse anaganiza kuti mokwanira anakonza. Mu 1756 iye anatulutsa lamulo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Russian Mfumukazi Theatre.

zisudzo anthu

The zisudzo ndi zoipa kwambiri chuma mothandizidwa ndi boma. Zinali kudalira akupeza wotsogolera ndi wosewera wa A. Sumarokov F. Volkov. Komanso, ndipo iyi inali yofunika kwambiri pa nthawi imeneyo - akazi analowa. Choyamba maudindo onse wamkazi ankaimba anyamata. nyumba yake Russian zisudzo ndi ankangoyenda ku chipinda wina ndi mzake, ndi wotsogolera ndi zisudzo malipilo anali kupeleka kwa miyezi ingapo. Zimenezi zitha kukhala okonda woona wa luso kwambiri. Komanso, zisudzo awo ankaloledwa anthu otchuka amene anasankha sewero la Italy ndi French kuvina ndipo ankawanyoza kuyang'anitsitsa zisudzo Russian. omvetsera anapita ku nkhani si pa kusaka ake, ndi pa kukakamiza Mfumukazi. kuti sanali mwa omvetsera. Choncho, iye inkatetezedwa ndi squads apolisi. Izi zikachitika, ndinayamba kugwira ntchito Russian zisudzo.

Tsoka ndi masquerade

Mu 1761 anakhala mkulu wa F. Volkov. Iye anali wosewera ndi, analemba masewero chilengedwe chake, iye anakana pa kagulu khoti ndi mphoto ndipo chinkhoswe zokhazo zomwe anakopeka moyo wake. Mu 1762, atakwera pa mpando wachifumu wa Catherine II, iye anali woyenera kulowa popanda lipoti. Iwo Volkov anapatsidwa ulemu wa coronation wa mfumukazi mu Moscow kukonza lalikulu Mipikisano tsiku masquerade ulemerero ndi kale lonse. Volkov nsangala anayamba yokonzekera. Ntchito pa msewu, anthu - lopambana mlengi maloto. Kwa masiku atatu zinatha view msewu, anthu anazitsanulira mwa misewu ndi kutenga malo padengapo. Zinali zokongola, olemera ndi zothandiza. Volkov onse masiku atatu yozizira ntchito pa msewu, mphepo, nthawi zonse akhayang'anira ndi kusamalira onse. Komabe, pambuyo pa mapeto a masquerade, anamva kutopa ndi malaise, kenako kupita ku bedi lake ndipo konse anadzuka. April 4, 1763 inatha ulendo wake padziko lapansi Fedor Grigorevich Volkov. Mwachidule yonena za munthu mwapang'ono, amene analenga Russian zisudzo, ndi m'nkhani ino.