Wachibale adjectives - mwayi oseketsa ndi jokers

Adjectives anawagawa m'magulu atatu: apamwamba, womana ndi wachibale. Iwo onse amachita mu chiganizo kudziwa udindo. Palinso kuti zizindikiro sanali okhazikika, zimene ziyenera anasonyezera morphological kusanthula: chiwerengero, jenda ndi mlandu.

Chuma, okhudza malo kapena zosatha mbali zokhudzana mudzi kutanthauza adjectives wachibale. Zitsanzo: nthochi Paradizo (zinthu), kum'mwera kumadzulo mphepo (danga), chakudya dzulo (nthawi), liwu dziko la (dera).

zizindikiro izi suona ku mfundo kachulukidwe maganizo Choncho, kulibe kwa iwo ndi digiri chitsanzo. Sizingakhale nthochi mtengo "Banana" kapena, makamaka, "kwambiri nthochi" kapena "ambiri a nthochi ndi!"

Wachibale adjectives anapanga kuchokera manauni. Mwachitsanzo: pistachio - pistachio, oilcloth - oilcloth, kugwa - autumn, dzanja limodzi - wina chimanjamanja. Koma nthawi zina njira substantivizing amasuntha m'gulu la manauni: a asilikali munthu - msilikali, ndi Russian - Russian, bafa - kusamba, ana chipinda - ana. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, iwo amatsamira pa mfundo za adjectives.

Tikumbukenso kuti lalifupi mawonekedwe adjectives wachibale kupanga sindingakhoze. "Matabwa" ndi "matabwa", "maula" wa "maula", "derevensok" ndi "okongoletsedwa" - mawu awa chiyenera kukhala mu kulankhula ndi joker amene wasankha "kusewera" chinenero, mangling izo.

Sangakhoze pamodzi ndi wachibale adjectives adverbs, kuphatikizapo mawu "kwambiri" pa. Aliyense akuvomereza kuti mawu akuti "kwambiri pistachio", "amphamvu galu" kapena "pa-kuuluka" kuwomba chodabwitsa kupusa.

Lero, humorists ambiri bwinobwino "amamenya" ndi peculiarities wa chinenero cha Chirasha, kupeka mawu monga: "Ayi, tsogolo langa - posobachnee chifuniro chanu!" Kapena "Chabwino, kwenikweni Russian munthu! Rousseau ambiri onse Russian! "

Wina chizindikiro cha amene ndi adjectives - ndi kupanda otsutsana. Ndipo zomwe otsutsana nawo (mawu ndi matanthauzo zosiyana) chikhale mwa mawu "mphaka" kapena "tebulo", "magetsi" kapena "January"?

Ngati munthu adzatola kwa adjective "nyamayi" loyang'ana "galu", n'zotheka kuwerenga kokha kwa zosangalatsa, koma nthabwala zoipa. Ndipotu, agalu ndi amphaka - nyama, kuti nthawi zina zimachitika, kukangana. Koma Mtsutso wawo - osati lamulo, kuti ife tikhoze sinditchula adjectives izi otsutsana. Monga sikutheka chimatanthauza adjective "January" loyang'ana "June" kapena "Mulole" ndi opusa kuyesa kuyitana otsutsana a mawu "mtengo" ndi "chitsulo".

Tikumbukenso ndi peculiarity chinenero Russian monga kuyenda malire pakati lexical ndi kalembedwe gulu la adjectives. Ndiko kuti, adjectives wachibale mu nkhani ku isanduke womana kapena Mkhalidwe.

Chitsanzo ndi mawu akuti "galu." Mogwirizana ndi nauni "paketi" ikhala pa kumaliseche a adjectives wachibale mawu "makutu" kale kutembenukira mu kulamula ndi mawu akuti "moyo galu 'sakanatha kukhala bwino kusonyeza khalidwe la moyo ...

Nawa waukulu zimasiyanitsa mbali imeneyi gulu la adjectives.