Wambiri Yanukovych - njira kwa pulezidenti

nkhani Zinali anaonekera kutsogolo payekha pa chiyambi cha 2014. Pulezidenti yovomerezeka - akukhala mu dziko lina, ndi lamulo la Ukraine "putschists." Sichoncho chododometsa. Mwamwayi, ndi udindo unachita mu zochitika za Viktor Yanukovych. Tiyeni tifufuze.

Wambiri Yanukovych - ndi yachitika chachikulu

Viktor Yanukovych analeredwa ndi bambo ake. Amadziwika kuti mayi ake Olga Semenovna anamwalira iye ali ndi zaka ziwiri zokha. Kuyambira ndi ntchito yachibadwa wamba (1969), mofulumira ikupita patsogolo. Lake makhalidwe utsogoleri zinali kuonekera. Kale mu 1989 iye anasankhidwa kukhala malo utsogoleri pa gulu. Nawo m'gulu la ntchito za mabizinezi angapo, kenako walunjika dera Donetsk (1997). Viktor Yanukovych ali agwira wa malonda. Zimenezi zinamuthandiza bwinobwino kulimbana ndi boma. Mu 2002, iye anakhala nduna yaikulu ya Ukraine. Pambuyo kuchotsedwa (2007) anayenera kupita ku chitsutso. Komabe, iye sanali kusiya ntchito pa chilengedwe cha mapulogalamu zina za mtundu zomanga. chipani wake ankapereka Verkhovna Rada cha mfundo zake olimba a zachuma Chiyukireniya. Mu 2010 iye anasankhidwa mutsogoleli wa dziko.

Yanukovych Education

Kungoona deta imene iye, ali maphunziro awiri apamwamba. Mmodzi - zomangamanga. Maphunziro Donetsk Polytechnic (1980). The chachiwiri - bungwe lalamulo. Mu 2001 iye analandira dipuloma ya Trade Academy okhonda. Yanukovych yonena kakunena za madigiri ake sayansi. Iye ndi pulofesa. Amadziwika kuti ntchito ya sayansi anachita nawo pomanga zomangamanga lalikulu mafakitale dera. Anagwira nkhani yolembedwa pa nthawi yopita kudera Donetsk. Choncho, zikuonekeratu kuti umboni izo kuperekedwa mokwanira.

banja

Wambiri Yanukovych chimaonekera zokwanira. Iye ali pabanja ndipo ali ndi ana awiri. Banja Viktor Yanukovych unakhazikitsidwa mu 1971. Kuchokera pa deta zilipo, pa nthawi ino Yanukovych inali mu ndende (onani m'munsimu). Banja awiri mwana mmodzi amene anapitiriza ntchito ya bambo ake. Ana tsopano anakhazikitsa mabanja awo, moyo payokha. Dziko Chiyukireniya mawu "banja" pa nthawi yakhala tanthauzo losiyana. Popeza Yanukovych anadziwika ntchito zawo ayi ndithu malamulo a zachuma. Masuku pamutu udindo wake, Purezidenti wa banja "adagawa" malonda amalonda ambiri kugwira ntchito mu dziko. Tikumbukenso kuti mkazi pulezidenti Lyudmila Yanukovych a Ukraine sanakhaliretu dona woyamba. Iye ankakhala yekhayekha, popanda kutenga mbali mu ndale komanso mwamuna ntchito.

kukhudzidwa

Pamaso pa mlanduwo, anaonekera mtsogoleri tsogolo kawiri. Kwa nthawi yoyamba kuchokera pa chiyambi cha unyamata, mu "ikuthamangira nineties". Adapezeka olakwa nawo za kuba lapansi. Adakali wamng'ono, liwu walandira yaing'ono (zaka 3). Iye anatulutsidwa oyambirira, koma kale mu 1970 kachiwiri kubweretsedwa pamaso pa akuluakulu a Themis. Panthawi imeneyi yonena Yanukovych Polemeretsedwa milandu kudzetsa thupi zoipa (nkhondo). Kuthi anali yaitali, kuyambira chitetezo anapeza umboni wa anthu otchuka a wozengedwayu. Iye ankalimbikitsa mtsikana kuvutitsidwa aledzera. Yanukovych mbiri chigawenga unatengedwa kuchokera kwa iye (1978) mogwirizana ndi lamulo.

Kanali koyamba

Pa chisankho cha Pulezidenti (2004) Yanukovych anali mmodzi wa ofuna kwambiri zingamuthandize. Iye amapereka mwa ndiye mtsogoleri wa dziko (Kuchma). Koma zinthu sizinayende ndithu monga mmene. Dziko inabuka "lalanje" zisinthe malamulo alipo. Kulakwila lamulo zipolopolo zitatu kukavota inachitika. Chifukwa, Yanukovich anataya. Mu wozungulira choyamba yagoletsa mavoti ochepa kuposa mdani chachikulu. Wachiwiri - ankamukonda. CEC Werengani chizengerezo; Yanukovych anali 49,46%. Koma oimira Yushchenko ananena kuyan'anila misa. Chifukwa cha zokambirana tinaganiza kugwira Seweraninso. Iyi ndi ndondomeko yomwe si zabwino kaya mwa lamulo limodzi. Koma pambuyo msonkhano, Yushchenko anatsimikizidwa wopambana. Malinga ndi umboni wa mbali Yanukovych, sikuti anali kukonza buku la zotsatira za kubwera kwachiwiri kwa kukavota. Ndiye apilo iwo kungakhale kovuta kwambiri.

Activities wotsutsana

abwenzi aliuma anali kuyanjananso. Zinali bwino kuthetsa mwamsanga ntchito zambiri mwamsanga. Ndipo mu Verkhovna Rada kwa mphindi ino (2006), ambiri a kunapezeka zigawo chipani. Yanukovych anavomera mawu ndi chikhalidwe chimene chipani chake zidzatha kutsata chinachititsa ndale. Mu nthawi chisankho aphungu ndi pambuyo pawo ku Ukraine anali vuto yaitali motero. Msonkhano Zokonza sikukanatheka mnzathu. mphamvu Intransigence anali kale kwakukulu. Pambuyo maulendo angapo kuti kuthetsa mavuto mu 2006 Yanukovych anavomereza udindo wa nduna yayikulu. mfundo yachilendo malangizo a ntchito yake pamene anakhala maganizo kosiyana wa nkoyenera kwa. Yanukovych anali kuyesera kutumiza ku Ukraine ndi rapprochement ndi Russia, pamene Yushchenko anakankhira kwa European Kusakanikirana. Chifukwa cha aphungu nkhondo mu 2007 anakhala Nduna Yulia Tymoshenko. Yanukovych anali kupita chitsutso kachiwiri.

chipani cha zigawo

M'kupita kwa nthawi, bungwe ndi Yanukovych Party wayamba wamphamvu ndi otchuka. Izo kale anathandiza kum'mwera kum'mawa kwa dziko. anthu apa chidwi ndi N'zoona kuti mogwirizana ndi Russia. Mogwirizana ndi andale vuto la 2008 , dziko kusokoneza kwambiri alipo Verkhovna Rada. Yushchenko zimapangitsa ziwembu zingapo kuti kuyimisa nchito nyumbayi. Popeza midadada ya ndiye inasokonekera, anthu ali mavuto nthawi zonse. Kwa zaka zingapo BP zimachitika angapo ang'onoang'ono "kusintha". Kuti amalenga odana ndi mavuto Mgwirizano, ndi adani oopsa - ndi BYuT ndi Zigawo - kambiranani kuyamba wandale. The chifukwa cha mkangano amakhala ponso zosayembekezereka mu chipani ulamuliro Yanukovych a.

pulezidenti

pa 2010 chisankho Yanukovych amakhala "mu nyumba". Nthawi ina ananena kuti chipani sadzakhala kukambirana ndi aliyense. Chifukwa cha kubwera kwachiwiri iye akadali mdani imodzi yokha - Tymoshenko. Pambuyo voti likukhalira kuti Victor F. wakhala atagonjetsedwa izo ndi mfundo kuchuluka atatu okha. Koma mukufuna kukwaniritsa. yonena Yanukovych Polemeretsedwa akadali kupambana - anakhala pulezidenti wa Ukraine. Mu malo oyamba iye anali kumanga wake mphamvu choimirira. Pakuti izi zinachitikadi malamulo lustration enforcers ndi akazembe akusankhidwa ndi kuloŵedwa m'malo ake. Pang'onopang'ono, ambiri mwa nsanamira m'boma anatitenga oimira chipani cholamulira.

mfundo chinenero

Ngakhale ziyembekezo za kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa anthu, mutsogoleli sanapange Russian boma chachiwiri. Nthawi ina ananena kuti amakhala udindo wa chinenero Chiyukireniya, koma ntchito ya hayala European kwa ing'onoing'ono. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, funso limeneli si lakuthwa, kuti kukankha kampani nkhondoyi zina. Pulezidenti ali anayesetsa kuthetsa m'mavuto a zachuma tinalandira kuchokera kuloŵedwa m'malo.

zigawo yamalamulo

Latsopano malamulo chisankho inachitika mu 2012. Kunali kovuta kwambiri. Ana Yanukovych a chibatizidwireni chipani kuthandiza bambo ake. Chifukwa, ndi mayikidwe olondola a magulu m'chigawo alandira ambiri. Iwo adakwanitsa kupambana pa achikomyunizimu. mafunso onse tsopano kuvota loyamba nthawi, monga kutsutsidwa ataya chikoka pa ndondomeko malamulo.

Vuto la 2013-2014

Adalenga Party a Zigawo othandiza autocracy m'dziko voti sanathe kuteteza anthu ku akuwaza. Ambiri mwina, izo zidzapangitsa kuti zochitika ena oopsa. Muzu inali nkhani ya kaphatikizidwe European. Yanukovych anathandiza kukuchititsa zimenezi kudzera zonse zilipo, ngakhale kuti poyamba nkhondo ndi mfundo zosiyana yachilendo. Koma pamene nthawi kusaina pangano, anapanga kukhota lakuthwa. Iye ananena kuti dziko ndiye kuti Sali okonzeka umenewu mogwirizana kwambiri. Chifukwa, pakati pa Kiev panali Maidan chachiwiri. Anasonkhanitsa pafupifupi wani miliyoni misonkhano kutsutsidwa. miyezi itatu kukambirana ndi imakhala ya mgwirizano mgwirizano m'chiwembucho kutsutsidwa. Yanukovych anathaŵa m'dzikomo, pang'onong'ono kupewa imfa. Choncho pulezidenti yovomerezeka anakapezeka kudziko lina, wosakhoza kusonkhezera njira kukankhira kwawo ku nkhondo yapachiweniweni.

Munthu wotha luso ndi amphamvu, Viktor Yanukovych anatha kukwaniritsa utsogoleri kugwirizanitsa mbali. Only mulibe zinachititsa kuti chitsitsimutso cha dziko, ndi kupititsa patsogolo yogawanitsa ake. walakwitsa adzakhala kusanthula ndi azambiriyakale ndi andale, pamene yotsatira mavuto mu Ukraine udzabwezeredwa (ngati nkotheka).