Zashuga "Solex 21083". "Solex 21083": kulamulira chipangizo, mtengo

Lachitsanzo wotchuka kwambiri wa carburetor pa Vaz-21083 galimoto - "Solex". makina kwambiri 8 ndi 9 inatulutsidwa ndi banja la injini, dongosolo jekeseni kukhala carburetor. Pa chiyambi cha awiri masauzande woyamba anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito jekeseni jekeseni. Carburettors chitsanzo n'zosavuta kwambiri kuti asinthe, konza pafupifupi sizinachite kulengedwa sakhala ndi zigawo zovuta njira. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za ins ndi outs lomwe lili carburetor "Solex 21083".

carburetor kapangidwe

Carburetors DAAZ-2108 anayamba ntchito pa magalimoto Vaz m'ma Mipingo. The makina loyamba lenilenilo limene iwo anaikidwa, anali chitsanzo Vaz-2108. Iwo ankagwira ntchito ndi injini buku la 1.1 ndi 1.3 malita. Pambuyo chiyambi cha ulimi wa magalimoto ndi makina malita 1.5 anali carburettors "Solex 21083". N'zosangalatsa kumva zoti limasonyeza kuti chipangizo yakwera Vaz-21083 injini, buku limene chimodzi ndi theka malita.

Cholinga cha carburetor wa - akukonzekera osakaniza kuyaka wa mafuta ndi mpweya, amene amaonetsetsa ntchito yachibadwa ya injini, mosasamala kanthu za katundu ndi liwiro.

Amapanga, ndi carburetor unapangidwa zinthu zingapo:

1. Thupi waukulu, umene nyumba economizer dongosolo XX, ndi dispenser chachikulu, diffusers zosiyanasiyana, ndi accelerator mpope.
2. Chivundikiro, imene muli zoyandama valavu kusakhala ndi chochita, choyambitsa, ndi damper mpweya.

Carburetor - wapawiri-chipinda mtundu chipangizo, mu nozzles waukulu metering dongosolo ili. Iwo anaika pakati pa zipinda za mkati nyumba ya. Pamwamba pa unsembe anachita wa nozzles mpweya akupereka dongosolo. Kamangidwe amapereka chipika ang'ono amene likamatenthetsa kusakaniza mafuta. Kuti izi chikugwirizana ndi hoses akubwera kuchokera mipope yozizira. awiri mavavu fulumizitsa zili mmunsi mwa thupi lake, limene pamapeto chikuyamba. Kutsegula khumudwitsidwa amapezeka sequentially mwa levers. Pachotsekeracho pali mipope awiri, amene ntchito kupereka mafuta ndi zimatulutsa zotsala ku thanki.

Kusankha Jets chifukwa carburetor "Solex"

Mu zida malonda zilipo kukonza. Iwo amakhala ndi mpweya ndi mafuta nozzles kwa zipinda zasekondale ndi zapulaimale. Pali mitundu ingapo ya zida kukonza angathe kugwira ntchito ndi injini osiyana. Chirichonse Zimatengera mtundu wa gawo mtanda kuchokera diffusers lapansi. Nthawi zina, kutali bwino adzakhala kugula carburetor Vaz. Price latsopano ndi za 4000 rubles.

Popeza mtundu wa carburetor akhoza wokwera pa makina magalimoto, ndiye ntchito nozzles muyezo wa gawo lawo sikokwanira. The injini chifukwa osakaniza mafuta mpweya ndi chinthu chimodzi, ndi carburetor kuvumbitsira ndi chiwerengero osiyana kwambiri. Kusintha mathamangitsidwe ndi mphamvu, mukhoza kuika pa ndege ndi lalikulu mtanda chigawo.

Koma pamene mowa mafuta ndi kwambiri. Muyeneranso kudziwa kuti unsembe wa nozzles amenewa kungapangitse kuti kwathunthu positive. Mungachite bwino ngati mulibe kuyetsa, koma anakhala pa zida carburettor anaikira injini izi.

Osakwanira galimoto mphamvu: Zoyambitsa

Ngati carburetor yaikidwa pa Vaz-21083 injini, ndi bwino ntchito ndege, cholinga kwa iye. Ngati ngakhale pamene nozzles ndi akuluakulu awiri makina mathamangitsidwe ndi ofooka, pangakhale zifukwa zingapo:

1. mlingo osakwanira ya psinjika mu zonenepa a injini.
2. Nthawi poyatsira ndi oyambirira kapena mochedwa.
3. Osauka kwambiri mapulagi kapena kulephera kwawo.
4. Kuwonongeka kwa waya wamphamvu kwambiri voteji.
5. Wonongeka kwa wogulitsa poyatsira.

Pali zifukwa injini woterewu mphamvu zomuthandiza. Kudziwa, muyenera kuchita kuyendera bwino galimoto ndi diagnostics mayunitsi onse.

Ndingatani kukhazikitsa ndi carburetor "Solex" pa injini ena?

Kuthekera kwa khazikitsa carburetor "Solex 21083" kwa zitsanzo zina galimoto kwambiri zokayikitsa, monga ndalama adzakhala yaing'ono. Ndiyeno Koma ngati kumene dalaivala amayendetsa mosamala ndipo alibe imathandizira zikuchepa. Pachifukwa chimenechi ndi bwino kuika pa carburetor pa injini, ndi chomwe ntchito mwangwiro ngati n'kotheka. Nozzles ayenera anasankha ku fakitale akufuna. Pa carburetor ndi "Solex 21083" khalidwe kusintha ndi zosavuta, koma kukwaniritsa ntchito wangwiro padziko injini ndi buku waukulu mabvuto.

Musanayambe kugula, kulabadira Mlengi kukonza zida. Nthawi zambiri kubwera katundu wotchipa Chinese, amene si amasiyana khalidwe. Gawo awiri nozzles ndi osiyana ndi mfundo ananena, kotero carburetor ntchito zidzakhala pachithunzichi. Kugula carburetor "Solex 21083" nozzles m'gulu zida yokonza yekha kwa opanga wodalirika amene anali kukhala mbali zabwino.

Kodi kucheza kusintha

kusintha onse atatu angathe kuchitidwa pa carburettors "Solex 21083":

1. Mu msinkhu zimatengedwa chapadenga cha mafuta pa mtengo chofunika.
2. Agwirizane liwiro injini pa zachabe.
3. Change mafuta osakaniza mwa zomangira khalidwe.

The kusintha otsiriza kuti wosavuta, paokha kuthamanga izo zikhoza kukhala aliyense. Chifukwa chaichi, injini umafunda kwa kutentha opaleshoni, ndipo ntchito kuchuluka wononga wa osakaniza wayikidwa liwiro injini pa mtengo wa 800 Rev / min. zochita zina motere:

1. Quality wononga ndi tili m'mavuto mpaka akuyamba kuchepa kwambiri chiwerengero cha kusintha kwa crankshaft lapansi. Engine ntchito ndi likukulira.
2. Ndiye, wononga akutembenukira zisinthe limodzi, injini anayamba ntchito mu mode yachibadwa. Ngati mwamphamvu kuti unscrew ndi wononga, ndiye zikuchepa kuonjezera kumwa mafuta.

Apo ayi, zofunika kuchuluka kwa wononga kuti ziziyenda injini ntchito.

Malfunctions a dongosolo la kusakhala ndi chochita

Mu carburetor "Solex 21083", kusintha ali m'nkhani, nthawizina pali vuto. kulephera Izi kusintha liwiro osagwira ntchito osakaniza tinakwera khalidwe. Chifukwa khalidwe:

1. Valavu magetsi yatsekera nozzle.
2. Njira ya kusakhala ndi chochita satero mafuta ifika.
3. Pali vuto valavu solenoid.

Kuti ntchito magetsi valavu, m'pofunika kuchita angapo zochita:

1. Pitani injini ndi kuchotsa waya ku kukhudzana pa vavu.
2. Chotsani valavu magetsi.
3. Chotsani nozzles, ngati n'koyenera, ntchito pliers.
4. Kusinthana poyatsira lapansi.
5. Lumikizani waya kuti pini pa valavu thupi kulumikiza sikelo yake.

Ngati panali pitani, ndi valavu tsinde anamira, kumasula tizibowo ndege, ndiye pali vuto chipangizo. Apo ayi, muyenera kuika latsopano solenoid valavu. Nthawi zambiri kupeza ndichotse kachitsotso wamng'ono, kotero muyenera kuyeretsa ndi nozzles. solenoid vavu kusakhala ndi chochita ntchito angaletse ngati injini ikulira ndi kukhala waya kwenikweni. The injini ayenera kufa nthawi yomweyo, izi zikusonyeza kuti limagwirira ndi ntchito.

Kukhazikitsa mlingo wa mafuta mu chipinda zimatengedwa

Kuyenda ndi dongosolo mafuta a mowa mafuta anali kuchepetsa chofunika kukhazikitsa mlingo wa zimatengedwa ndi. Kuchita izi:

1. Disassemble kumtunda carburetor ndi kuchotsa sefa nyumba, kusagwirizana zingwe.
2. Chotsani dongosolo mafuta hoses.
3. Phillips screwdriver, kuchotsa zomangira kuti yakusankha lotsekera thupi chachikulu.
4. Pakati pa zimatengedwa ndi chivindikiro yopingasa ayenera kukhala chilolezo cha osapitirira 1-1.5 mm. Apo ayi, muyenera kuti musinthe, kupinda mbale.

Pamene waya khwekhwe, muyenera kuganizira kuti zoyandama kukhala pa mlingo chomwecho. ntchito zonse zichitike ndi chabe, kusintha nozzles pa "Solex 21083" ndi kuthera kusintha - ichi ndi dongosolo jekeseni yokonza.