Ziwiri chitoliro Kutentha dongosolo dera. Unsembe, kugwirizana, mtengo wa zipangizo

A dongosolo madzi Kutentha angatchedwe wina ambiri mwa ena. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, kuposa 2/3 la nyumba ndi usavutike pansi ndondomeko zimenezi. Koma lingaliro la "dongosolo Kutentha opaleshoni pa madzi", ndi zachilendo. Mwina zosiyanasiyana mitundu. Pakati pawo tiyenera kuunikila dongosolo ziwiri chitoliro, umene ndi wotchuka ndi zothandiza.

Mfundo ntchito

ziwiri chitoliro Kutentha machitidwe chiwembu kudzaunikidwa m'nkhani pansipa. Komabe, musanayambe kugwira ntchito pa unsembe ayenera kukhala bwino ndi zoyamba za ntchito machenjerero oterewa magetsi. dongosolo ndi chatsekedwa kuzungulira mtundu, imene radiators wa chotenthetsera ndi coolant ndi akufalitsa kumbuyo. Mu mbali ya nyumba imeneyi ndi kuli nthambi ziwiri payipi ya. Ndi woyamba kutentha sing'anga ndi anagawira, pamene ena amapezeka Anabweza chilled madzi rediyeta, ndipo madzimadzi kenako anabwerera kukatentha kwambiri.

Ubwino waukulu wa dongosolo ziwiri chitoliro

Chiwembu ziwiri chitoliro Kutentha machitidwe ndi zovuta zambiri ndi zida mtengo kukhazikitsa, koma iwo ayamba wotchuka chifukwa ali m'njira zambiri, lomwe ndi chakuti aliyense Redieta akulowa madzi pa kutentha yomweyo. Aliyense chipinda akhoza anapereka enaake ndi Kutentha imodzi imene ngati anafuna aliyense batire. Pa radiators kutentha lamulo sakhala zidzakhudza malo a.

Kuchuluka kwa ntchito

kuthamanga imfa si kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kachitidwe zina, amene amalola ntchito zochepa mphamvu ndi kothandiza mpope kufalitsidwa. Kachitidwe angathe kuikidwa mu nyumba iliyonse, kaya ndi Mipikisano nkhani, Mipikisano banja kapena osakwatiwa-storey. Chifukwa valavu chitsekere wolemera, amene anaika pa mizere yobweretsa, kukhazikitsa m'malo rediyeta kapena kukonza angathe kuchitidwa popanda kuima dongosolo.

mbali zina

ziwiri chitoliro Kutentha madera ndi drawback, amene ali payekha kwambiri. Kumangako ntchito awiri chitoliro kutalika, imbaenda kupeza iwiri chiwerengero cha machubu. Koma taganizirani mbali zoipa Sikuti chifukwa chakuti pamene khazikitsa mipope yaing'ono awiri ntchito, makulidwe a fasteners, mavavu, mfundo ndi zovekera nawonso si lalikulu kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, kuchuluka amene adzakhala koyenera kuti makonzedwe a dongosolo anafotokoza, kodi apamwamba kwambiri, makamaka ndi zoona poyerekeza ndi unsembe wa dongosolo chitoliro. Koma ubwino m'nkhani yoyamba, zambiri.

Mapulani a Chiyuda-chitoliro

Unsembe iwiri chitoliro Kutentha mtundu angakhale nawo ntchito limodzi kuti madera awiri mwa amene ali otsekedwa ndi lotseguka. Monga muyezo kugawa mutuluka mtundu kuwonjezeka akasinja, amene ntchito yomanga. Pamene dera lotseguka pa nsonga ya ulemu maofesi anaika kuwonjezeka thanki panja, amene akulola coolant asanduke nthunzi. Pamene kuthamanga mkati mwa dongosolo ndi wotsika. Ngati mudzakhala unsembe wa Kutentha tingachipeze powerenga amapasa-chubu mtundu, ntchito zikusonyeza kufunika kukhazikitsa ndi thanki thambo lomwe lili ndi mtundu Kakhungu. Iye amachititsa madzimadzi kuti zimafala mchikakamizo cha kufinya kukakamiza. Pakalibe evaporation amalola ntchito monga coolant osati madzi, koma njira yochokera glycols, amene ali bwino. Monga wadera chatsekedwa, izo chimatengedwa ngati kwambiri Eco-wochezeka komanso otetezeka.

Gawo ndi piping makonzedwe

Ngati mudzakhala wokwera awiri chitoliro dongosolo Kutentha kwa polypropylene, mukhoza kusankha dongosolo choimirira kuti chikugwirizana kwa rediyeta vertically oyenerera riser. Njira tinganene kuti mulingo woyenera kwa Kutentha dongosolo mu nyumba, monga izi zikhoza olumikizidwa kwa riser uliwonse pansi payokha. The mwayi waukulu kuno ndi kupanda matumba mpweya pa ntchito. Komabe, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zonse ndalama pang'ono kuposa zina zimene mungachite.

dera yopingasa

Kulumikiza awiri chitoliro Kutentha dongosolo akhoza anazindikira ndi dera yopingasa. njira ntchito makamaka kwa nyumba limodzi nsanjika kuti adzatenga dera chidwi. Unsembe kumafuna polumikiza radiators kwa payipi, amene adzakhala zochokera horizontally. Akatswiri amalangiza kuti mu nkhani iyi ndi risers ndi Kulumikizana mu stairwell kapena hallway. Kuthetsa matumba mpweya batire akhoza anaika Majewski Kireni.

Gawo Kulumikizana dongosolo njira

Kugawira-chitoliro Kutentha dongosolo kukhulupirira pansi kapena malo ake. Mbali yoyamba chitoliro otentha ili mu mmunsi mwa nyumba, pano monga plinth, mobisa kapena chapansi danga. Bwererani mzere ayenera pabwino ngakhale m'munsi. Kuti kufalitsidwa kwa coolant koyenera kukaika kukatentha kuti radiators onse anali pamwamba. Pamene ntchito pa unsembe wa dera kuti monga chapamwamba mpweya mzere, umene anafuna kuchotsa mpweya owonjezera kuchokera maukonde. ziwiri chitoliro Kutentha machitidwe ndi ziwembu mwina zikuphatikizapo Kulumikizana chapamwamba. Pamene diluting mzere ayenera kukonza pamwamba pa nyumba, chotengera kuwonjezeka waikidwa pa chimbuzi cha mizere ya. Monga ulamuliro, payipi yaikidwa pa chapamwamba ndipo mu nkhani ya lathyathyathya-roofed zomanga, ndiye ndondomeko imeneyi ndi zosayenela.

Unsembe ndi kugwirizana

Ukaona limodzi chitoliro ndi ziwiri chitoliro Kutentha dongosolo, n'zotheka ndithu, mtundu wachiwiri amusankha, amene amayamba ndi chiwerengero cha ubwino chidwi chiwembu izi. Asanayambe unsembe, muyenera kukhala bwino ndi ndondomeko ya ntchito. Kuyamba ndi khoma wokwera mpweya Kutentha boilers, amene angathe kukhala dongosolo losiyana. Chimake abwino kwambiri kwa malo zida imatengedwa osiyana chipinda ang'ono omwe amaperekedwa ndi munkakhala dongosolo mpweya wabwino. Pali adzasonkhanitsa mitundu yonse ya mankhwala a kuyaka. Pansi ndi makoma ayenera alimbane ndi zipangizo refractory , cholinga chapadera, pamene iye adzaikidwe kukatentha, kuchotsa izo kuchokera pamwamba pa mpanda. Ziyenera kukhala mosavuta.

Pambuyo mawerengedwe a dongosolo Kutentha yatha, mukhoza kuyamba kugwira ntchito. Pa gawo lachiwiri, kuika kufalitsa mpope ndi kufalitsidwa zobwezedwa, zimene zili zoona pamene zigawo izi amafuna ndondomeko. Master kumabweretsa payipi ndi chitoliro ayenera kuyambira boilers malo batire a. Kuti akachite kapangidwe khoma, muyenera kupanga dzenje yaing'ono atsekapo pambuyo simenti lapansi. kugwirizana ayenera kukhala mogwirizana ndi mfundo zimene tikuphunzira mipope.

Ngati inu kuthetsa ziwiri chitoliro Kutentha dongosolo kunyumba, sitepe yotsatira ndi kugwira kugwirizana radiators. Aliyense chipangizo ali Kutentha dera amene amafuna mipope iwiri, kutanthauza - pansi ndi pamwamba. Mbali yoyamba tikulankhula chimake imene pansi pa coolant chilled adzakhala kusamutsidwa, pamene pamodzi chapamwamba - otentha. Mabatire ayenera kuikidwa pansi mazenera, ntchito m'mabokosi wapadera. Kuchokera pansi muyenera kuti azindikire masentimita 12, ndi mtunda kuchokera pamwamba pa mpanda ayenera osiyanasiyana monga masentimita 2 mpaka 5. Pa kubwereketsa ndi polowera ayenera kukhazikitsidwa chilangizo ndi kutseka wolemera zovekera, zimatulutsa kutentha, imene kudzakhala kotheka kusintha kutentha. Pambuyo ziwiri chitoliro ziwiri storey dongosolo Kutentha wakhala anaika, m'pofunika kuchita kuthamanga zida kuyezetsa.

Features unsembe ntchito

Ngati mumamwa makope chilengedwe cha coolant, m'pofunika kuti agwire ntchito yoika kukatentha zotsatirazi machubu Kulumikizana ndi malo amenewo kumene pali radiators kwa Kutentha m'nyumba. Pambuyo khoma anapachikidwa mpweya Kutentha boilers amene anaika, upange kugwirizana kwa thanki thambo limene lili mu chapamwamba lapansi. Kuchokera mbali ya khoma thanki pa mfundo wotsikitsitsa chitoliro ake adatchithisira anaikira wokhometsa lapansi. Ngati dongosolo magetsi ali mpope, wokhometsa akhoza adzaikidwa kulikonse pansi pang'ono apamwamba. Ngati pali makope zachilengedwe, kumalimbitsa pansipa thanki patsogolo. Chitoliro kubwerera n'kofunika kututira dera limodzi, lomwe polumikizira ndi zida Kutentha kukatentha. Ngati makope mpope ntchito mu dongosolo Kutentha, muyenera kukonza m'njira imene kugwirizana chaonekera m'njira kubwerera. Ichi ndi chifukwa mapampu ali onse a spacers ndi manja, amene anapanga mphira. Iwo mwamtheradi contraindicated kutentha. Thanki kuwonjezeka m'pofunika china chotulutsa chubu wina, amene anaika mu malo apamwamba. Iwo kukhetsa kupyolera izo kukhetsa zimbudzi owonjezera akubwera kuchokera coolant lapansi.

mtengo wa zipangizo

Ngati inu kuthetsa ziwiri chitoliro Kutentha dongosolo, choyamba muyenera kuwerengera ndalama zipangizo zonse. Choncho, nyumba, amene m'dera mamita lalikulu 70, adzakhala ndi kugula 6 radiators ndi khoma wokwera awiri kuthamanga kukatentha, amene mphamvu ndi 11 kW. Zothandiza chitoliro adzapatsidwa wa polypropylene, ndipo mtengo wa Kutentha ndi zipangizo limodzi ntchito ndi 75 000.

Ngati ndi danga chidwi, zomwe ndi zochepa kuti mamita lalikulu 100, kufunika 8 radiators ndi iwiri kuthamanga mtundu kukatentha pakhoma ndi mphamvu 24 kW. Pamene awiri chitoliro Kulumikizana mtengo wa katundu ndi ntchito adzakhala wofanana 100 000 rubles. Dera lomwe okha mamita lalikulu 130 adzafunika maselo 12, awiri kukatentha ndi mphamvu 24 kW, ndi mapaipi a polypropylene. Ngati womuyenerera underfloor Kutentha dongosolo, mtengo adzakhala wofanana 185 000 rubles.

Nyumba, amene m'dera mamita lalikulu 180, tifunika 16 radiators, khoma planimetric kukatentha ndi mphamvu 28 kW, ndi Kulumikizana chitoliro wa chitoliro awiri. Dongosolo lonse, pamodzi ndi zakuthupi ndi ntchito ya unsembe, ndalama 250 000 rubles. The chidwi kwambiri m'dera nyumba, umene okha mamita lalikulu 342, akusonyeza kufunika kupeza 28 radiators, underfloor kukatentha mphamvu 50 kW, komanso mapaipi. Pankhaniyi, chilango cha ntchito ndi ogulidwa ndi ndalama zofunika pa 540 000 rubles.

Pomaliza

Ngakhale chotero mtengo chidwi cha misonkhano ya Akatswiri kwa unsembe wa kachitidwe Kutentha ziwiri chitoliro ndi zipangizo ayenera kutembenukira kwa ogwira kukhazikitsa ndi mwaluso kukhazikitsa onse dongosolo kunyumba magetsi.