Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a media otitis

Otitis - ndi pachimake kapena aakulu kutupa limba kumva, amene lophatikizana ndi ubwamunalo linagawanika mu akunja, pakati komanso mkati otitis (labyrinthitis).

Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a media otitis.

Otitis externa - kutupa kwa ngalande akunja khutu, amene mofanana amakhudza anthu a mibadwo yonse, chifukwa cha kulowa tizilombo toyambitsa kuchokera kunja (machesi, ndi mmano), kapena pamene akusambira mu yaitali stagnation madzi ngalande khutu.

Kuwonetseredwa ndi ululu lakuthwa m'khutu, kuyabwa mu ngalande khutu ndi khungu kulira. Pa matenda akhoza pang'ono yafupika kumva, omwe kwathunthu kwawo atatha kuchira.

Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a media otitis.

Otitis TV - kutukusira kwa khutu pakati, ndi ambiri mwa ana a sukulu. Matendawa akufotokozera pamaso pa matenda enaake ndipo nthawi zambiri tizilombo. Adjudged ku matenda chofuna m'mphuno mwa chubu Eustachian (chikugwirizana nasopharynx khutu pakati) ndi kachilombo wosabala pakati M'mimbamo khutu. Matenda mawonetseredwe a otitis tizilombo: m'mphuno khutu kumva imfa, ululu komanso kuyabwa m'khutu. Pamene mutayamba tizilombo toyambitsa akufotokozera pachimake purulent otitis TV, amene kwambiri kukuwonjezera kuti madokotala ananena zawo za matendawa.

Kuwawonetsera amphamvu yowotcha kupweteka kwa khutu, akuchuluka mu chikhalidwe ambiri, yatsoka zizindikiro poizoni (thupi kutentha nyamuka digiri 38-39, kufooka, mutu), kuchulukana m'khutu, chizungulire pamene purulent zili amasonkhana M'mimbamo, izo chimasungunula ndi akuswa likalowa m'makutu mwa kunja makutu meatus (khutu suppuration). Nkofunika mu Zikatero m'njira yake kuyamba mankhwala opha tizilombo kupewa chitukuko cha mavuto, monga purulent meninjaitisi, meningoencephalitis.

Pa mankhwala yosayembekezereka ya pachimake TV suppurative otitis, mukhoza aakulu. Yopangidwa ndi pafupipafupi otitis suppuration, una mu likalowa m'makutu yaitali osati anachedwa ndipo kumathandiza pofuna kukwaniritsa ndondomeko opatsirana. Mu zina osauka kumva imfa.

Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a media otitis.

Internal (labyrinthitis) - kutukusira kwa khutu mkati, ali osowa kwambiri. Matendawa akufotokozera chifukwa cha ingress wa matenda a khutu pakati kapena lymphogenic gematognnym kapena ndi kukhalapo kwa gwero la matenda m'thupi.

Owonetseredwa bwino matenda, chizungulire, kupweteka mutu kwambiri, nseru, kusanza ndi imfa kumva. Ngati nthawi sayamba chithandizo, kungachititse kuti amalize kumva.

Chithandizo TV otitis.

Pamene zizindikiro pamwamba kuoneka, ndi chithandizo cha TV otitis akhale yomweyo. Samenya mankhwala kunyumba, onetsetsani kuti amatchula otolaryngologist lapansi.

Chithandizo cha otitis tizilombo nthawi zambiri molumikizana ndi mankhwala a matenda enaake mu nasopharynx ntchito antivirals, interferon, kukonzekera immunostimulatory.

Mulimonsemo mu gawo pachimake sangathe Kumalimbikitsa khutu! chikhalidwe ichi kokha kuvutika, makamaka TV bakiteriya otitis, ndi zimathandiza yojambula wa likalowa m'makutu a.

Otitis TV chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa, nthawi ankachitira ndi mankhwala kwa masiku 7-10. Mu kunja Makutu meatus zopweteka amphamvu akhoza anaika dontho mankhwala ochititsa ndi njira antiseptic. Pakali pano, pali ambiri a iwo. Mphuno akutsikira anaika vasoconstrictor, makamaka TV otitis, monga kuchotsa mucous kutupa ndi kusintha outflow wa serous kapena purulent madzimadzi ndi kuteteza yojambula wa likalowa m'makutu a.

Kupewa TV otitis.

Musati poyera hypothermia thupi, kutenthedwa, pambuyo madzi mankhwala kukhetsa kunja Makutu ngalande, kuvala chipewa, kuchitira foci matenda aakulu.