Zokopa Utrecht: kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Mzinda uwu wakhala anapitiriza maonekedwe akale, muyaya lolembedwa okha mbiri wolemera wa Netherlands. Chipembedzo ndiponso chikhalidwe cha pakati cha Ulaya si otchuka pakati alendo, koma pachabe. Ancient koma nthawi wamng'ono Utrecht ali, zinapatsira ndi mzimu wa zaka zapitazi, adzasangalala amene mufuna kuona chikhalidwe cha chikondi zakuda.

A mbiri pang'ono

Kwabasi Utrecht zokopa amene amasonyeza zikuluzikulu zonse mbiri yake zinachitika 47 BC. Asilikali achiroma amene ankafuna kuti adziwe malire a ufumu waukulu, anamanga mpanda wolimba mphamvu, anatembenuka mu mzinda wamakono imatengedwa likulu la dziko njanji chifukwa anayendayenda sitima zonse.

M'zaka za m'ma VII, pambuyo poika Papa protege, apa pakubwera bishopu wa Utrecht, ndi tauni yaing'ono amakhala linga lolimba weniweni wa Chikhristu. Pali chiwerengero chachikulu cha mipingo, Matchalitchi, mchitidwe umenewu, zomwe zimasonyeza wolemera moyo wachipembedzo. Utrecht, yomwe ili pa Rhine mtsinje, mu XII la - zaka XIII lidzasinthidwa kugula likulu lalikulu, ndi cha m'ma XVI, mutu a zigawo zisanu ndi ziwiri anasaina Pangano la Utrecht, amene anayambitsa chilengedwe cha lipabliki logwirizana.

njira duplex

Zokongola Utrecht, amene zokopa mumzinda wapadera maonekedwe pamaso pa alendo, ndipo ndi ofanana ndi anansi ake, ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo ali wapadera yake. Dulani njira fabulously zokongola mzinda amatikumbutsa zokongola Amsterdam, koma kusiyana kumodzi awonongedwa: ndi promenade ayanjane madzi ndi tinyumba ta zogona pang'ono apamwamba. A kapangidwe yosanjikizana anabwera ndi amalonda, amene anali masitolo malonda, ndi pansi pawo, ku doko kwambiri anamanga malo awo, koma tsopano madzi angathandize kuti akamwe zoziziritsa kukhosi mu malo omwera momasuka ndi malo odyera.

St. Martin Cathedral ndi Tower

Pa mtima wa mzinda ndi Cathedral wa St. Martin - mmodzi wa zokopa akuluakulu achipembedzo a Utrecht ndi Netherlands. mpingo wa Chiprotestanti, amene amaona chitsanzo cha French Gothic, anaonekera mu 1254 pa malo a kachisi wakale. Ili pafupi ndi tchalitchi nsanja, St. Cathedral Martin oyambirira anali wolumikizana ndi izo, koma pambuyo Anthufe tikuvutika zoyipa za m'ma XVII, nyumba ziwiri anapatukana, kuyambira chigawo chapakati cha chipilala mapulani anawonongedwa.

oyang'anira chizindikiro - ndi belfry nsanja ndi msinkhu wa mamita 112 - yamangidwa pa malo pamene asilikali achiroma anamanga mpanda wolimba kumbuyo. Mu Middle Ages kuti ankaona nyumba yaitali kwambiri boma. Kuchokera kuonerera sitimayo amapereka zikusonyeza view mzinda wakale, waphimbika mu nthano, koma ayi phirilo onse, pambuyo pa zonse kudutsa masitepe 465. Komabe, alendo omwe anagonjetsa njira mmwamba, kuvomereza kuti chifukwa kuchita khama, ngakhalenso Amsterdam panorama akhoza ankasangalala pa tsiku bwino.

Utrecht zokopa: Kasteel de A Haar

Osati yaikulu komanso wotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake aakulu, chinyumba chabwino ili pafupi ndi mzinda. Wamphamvu dongosolo yonyamula akapita ku nthawi za Ankhondo wolimba anamanga wamanga ku Holland. Castle de A Haar, atazunguliridwa ndi chemba ndi linga angaloŵe, ndi fanizo zodabwitsa nthawi zovuta za Ages Middle. Zoonadi mapulani mwaukatswiri ndi milatho kuyimitsidwa, nsanja, spiers, chaka makamu, joust. Choncho akuluakulu aboma akufuna kutsitsimutsa mwambo wa moyo akale. Wapanikizika ndi paki yaikulu pafupi m'linga, mungapezeko kuyenda, tchuthi ambiri poyerekeza ndi Versailles.

University Utrecht

Mu 1636, anaonekera ku yunivesite mzinda waukulu kwambiri ku Ulaya, ndiye kogona zinamangidwa nyumba maphunziro, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo akulamulira wapadera wophunzira mlengalenga chimene chimasiyanitsa izo ku midzi ina ya Holland Utrecht momasuka. Zokopa, zithunzi zimene angathe kuona atsogoleri onse alendo, chidwi cha ochokera kwina.

Mwa njira, yunivesite ukugwira lotseguka kwa anthu kuyendera Observatory, okonzeka ndi makina amakono, ndipo aliyense adzatha kusunga nyenyezi.

njanji Museum

Popeza zolimbikitsa Utrecht ndi lalikulu njanji ndi msewu likulu la dziko, n'zosadabwitsa kuti mzinda ali kowonera zakale zachilendo, amene zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho chidwi anthu a mibadwo yonse. Kuyikidwa mu wakale okwerera sitima Het Spoorwegmuseum - wapadera malo kumene inu mukhoza kuwona msonkhamsonkha yaikulu masutikesi akale makungwa, kukhala mu pulogalamu yoyeseza zashuga kapena kukwera sitima mini.

Kuyenda pa mabasi mtsinje

Kuti kwathunthu kusangalala ndi macheza abwino ndi kuona zowoneka zosiyanasiyana Utrecht (chithunzi mmene komanso maadiresi awo angapezeke mu mapu, guidebooks), zokwanira kupita kukayenda pa waterbus lapansi. Ulendo amakhala pafupi ora, imene alendo nthawi adzaona nyumba yakale, wamphamvu mpanda, ndipo, ndithudi, yemweyo ngalande duplex, amene akhala wapadera lonse Holland.

kuwala chiwalitsiro

Utrecht, amene am'deralo kuitana "mudzi akale ndi mtima kwakukulu", wotchuka onse pa dziko kuwala amasonyeza Trajectum Lumen. Conductive m'misewu chaka chonse, izo ina yakalekale kuyatsa wosangalatsa, zopangidwa ndi akatswiri enieni. ojambula zithunzi Modern kulenga zithunzi chodabwitsa pa makoma a nyumba, m'misewu, madenga ndi ngakhale pansi milatho.

Pamene anazindikira mwa alendo kuona bwanji kuwala - izi ndi njira yabwino kuwona mbali inayo ya mzinda waukulu. Ine ndikufuna kuyendayenda usiku onse, kusangalala ndi zithunzi zokongola zimene zili onse pa pamakoma a nyumba, ndi m'mphepete mwa msewu wa misewu ndi illuminations zokongola alendo kuitana zokopa waukulu wa Utrecht.

Reviews la alendo

ochokera kwina kuti iwo kupita kuno zidindo za kugwiritsa mzinda, kuzunzika Ages Middle. Mwanaalirenji zomangamanga, njira duplex losaiwalika kuwala chiwalitsiro M'pofunikanso kuona kuti aliyense amene akufuna kuphunzira mmene kuphatikiza m'mbuyomu ndi mphatso mu Utrecht. mzinda, amene si monga ena, ali kukoma yake.

Pamene anazindikira mwa alendo, mfundo kuposa ziyembekezo, ndi ena ngakhale nacho chikhalidwe mantha ataona zokopa yaikulu ya Netherlands ngale.