7 chidwi mfundo za Sistine Chapel

Woyamba mu November 1512 murals waukulu kukometsera denga la Sistine Chapel ku Vatican Pontifical Palace, anali woyamba anatsegula kwa anthu. Written by Michelangelo, mmodzi wa geniuses atatu a High Italy Kubadwa Kwatsopano, amakhalabe ntchito zopambana za kupenta Western, amene anaimba za mbiri mu dziko la chisunzo. Chaka chilichonse, 5 miliyoni alendo amakonda ku Vatican kuona chilengedwe chachikulu cha Michelangelo, koma aliyense akudziwa izi 7 zosangalatsa za malo wotchuka kwambiri wa Vatican.

Michelangelo azikamugwirira kusiya ntchito pa denga la Sistine Chapel

Wamng'ono, koma kale adamfunsa Michelangelo kuziganizira yekha kwenikweni ziboliboli. Pamene Papa Julius II anafunsa Michelangelo kuchita penti denga la Sistine Chapel, chithunzicho anagwira ntchito wofuna wa nsangalabwi gravestone, amene ankafuna kumaliza. Komanso, Michelangelo sadziwa ndi kupenta chadzaoneni. Komabe, mapemphero kupezera anthu ziboliboli wamng'ono ndi bwino makatiriji amalipiritsa kukhulupirira kuti atsatire dongosolo.

chithunzicho utoto denga la ubwenzi chimphona

Michelangelo pali maganizo pakati mafani kuti analemba frescoes wake wotchuka kukometsera denga la Sistine Chapel, atagona pa nkhalango. maganizo unali wolunjika zikomo ku mbali za moyo wa wojambula filimu "Mtima ndi chisangalalo." Ndipotu, onse mphunzitsi ndi ana ake ankagwira ntchito zojambula ataima. Michelangelo nkhalango ndi nsanja cholinga mwini yekha analola kuti iye kuyima pansi pa denga.

Michelangelo analemba ndakatulo za zovuta ntchito pa m'tchalitchi

Chithunzicho m'gulu sindimakonda anali utoto denga, kukula kwake chidwi ndi mavuto makatiriji yekha adakula mkwiyo wa mbuye. Mu ndakatuloyi anakamba mnzake, Michelangelo anafotokoza kukula kwa ntchito thupi ndi kusakhutira maganizo. Malinga ndi iye, ntchito sanali ndalama iliyonse, ndipo mphoto wojambula anayamba ululu ndi matenda. Michelangelo anadandaula mosabisa, kaimidwe osauka, ndi kutopa ambiri.

chilengedwe wojambula anasonyeza kuti khola kwambiri

Kuyambira 1512 izo zinali ndendende mazana asanu, ndipo frescoes zojambulidwa ndi Michelangelo, pafupifupi anagonjera zinthu zoipa za nthawi. Pa denga si chinthu ka "Chigumula" wa zikuchokera amene wagwa kuchokera denga pa kuphulika kwa onga nyumba yosungiramo katundu mu 1797. Ngakhale kuti ankatsutsidwa wa denga, ndi murals chojambulidwa pa izo, akatswiri lokonza nkhawa kuti otaya zonse alendo amapereka kugwedera kupitirirabe ndi makhalidwe oipa pa ntchito yaluso.

Kumapeto kwa frescoes XX m'ma wa Sistine Chapel anapulumuka nthawi yaitali kubwezeretsa

Kuchokera mu 1980 mpaka 1999 akatswiri nawo kubwezeretsedwa ndi "kuyeretsedwa" wa frescoes osankhidwa, imene analowa denga ndi Zojambula pakhoma wina ndi Michelangelo - "chiweruzo chotsiriza", ntchito imene wojambula inayamba mu 1537. Lokonza kuchotsedwa zojambula kwa zaka za fumbi ❖ kuyanika, mwaye ndi mafuta, kuchititsa mitundu kwamphamvu kwambiri. Mu ndondomeko ya Akatswiri kubwezeretsa anamuchotsa masamba a mkuyu kuti Papa Pius IV analamula kuphimba nudes onse 1560.

Pa Zojambula pakhoma wotchuka kwambiri wa Sistine Chapel ndi Michelangelo utoto maphunziro a ubongo wa munthu

Wotchuka kwambiri Zojambula pakhoma la nyumba yopemphereramo, komanso mmodzi wa anthu otchuka mu dziko zithunzi ndi "Creation Adamu" - chithunzi chimene Mulungu ndi Adamu amaoneka kudya, kugwirana chanza wina ndi mzake, pafupifupi wokhudza index zala. Akatswiri ena amanena kuti chithunzi cha Mulungu ndi angelo ake ozungulira amatikumbutsa mawonekedwe a ubongo. Malinga ndi iwo, fano zotsatirazi Michelangelo kutamandidwa talente choyamba munthu chifukwa.

Chisankho cha malo Papa mu Sistine Chapel

The Sistine Chapel inamangidwa 1470 ndi Papa Papayu IV adzatero, amene ulemu ndi nalo dzina lake. Ngakhale pamaso m'tchalitchi anali ndi zithunzi zokongola m'makoma wotchuka, anayamba misonkhano chinsinsi cha makadinala, kuphatikizapo misonkhano yachinsinsi yokhazikitsira malamulo imasonyeza chisankho chofuna Papa watsopano. Moto yopemphereramo chikugwirizana mwachindunji paipi kuti amalola dziko kudziwa zotsatira za masankho. Ngati Msonkhano wapadera anabwera ofanana wa chitoliro woyera utsi, ndipo ngati palibe ofuna analandira zoposa kulandilidwa ndi mphambu ziwili za avotera, omvera amaona kunja wa utsi wakuda.