Aldan "Mdyerekezi Bridge". Chidule ndi mbali buku

Russia kuyambira masiku a unali wotchuka olemba ndi ndakatulo. ntchito wapamwamba kuposa aliyense akhala zapamwamba osati dziko lathu koma padziko lonse n'zotheka kuti kunyadira cholowa chikhalidwe chathu. Ndi wapadera ulaliki wa malingaliro zimathandiza kukhala mwauzimu komanso kuphunzira chinenero cha Chirasha. Kuti kulankhula woyenera chimasiyanitsa ophunzirako kuganiza munthu.

Mwina Choncho, maphunziro, kusamalira diversifying wathu zikuphatikizapo kuwerenga ntchito mokakamizidwa mawu geniuses Russian. Awa akhoza zimachitika ntchito, yokonzedwa ndi wolemba Russian, mwini prose mbiri - Aldanov - "Mdyerekezi Bridge". Short zili buku, amene akonde amapezerapo mwayi ophunzira amene zimavuta kupereka wolemba kalembedwe kwake zochitika ulaliki zosangalatsa anthu ndi kupereka choyambirira chuma, lathuli philosophizing pa mitu mbiri. Komabe, zinthu oyamba.

zokhudza mbiri

Si chinsinsi kuti dzina lake lenileni ndi Aldanova Mark Landau.

Iye anabadwa mu 1886 ku Kiev, inali nthawi mu Russian Ufumu. M'mene adalandira maphunziro yotakata m'munda wa thupi ndi masamu Sciences ndi Chilamulo, Aldanov amatenga chidwi ndi mbiri. Kenako, maphunziro luso ndi mawunikidwe malingaliro angamuthandize anyalanyaza wotopetsa ntchito zakale, wodzala ndi mfundo youma ulendo yosangalatsa mwa zochitika zakale. Kuti yekha ndi buku limene analemba Aldan - "Bridge Mdyerekezi"!

Chirengedwe cha wolemba

Gawo loyamba la ntchito yake "Tolstoy ndi Rolland" iye zimaikidwa mu 1915. Komabe, mankhwala sanali bwino, ndipo kuti pambuyo pake anasintha ndipo anamasulidwa pansi dzina latsopano - ". Chinsinsi cha Tolstoy"

Patatha zaka ziwiri bwino chimabwerabe kuti wolemba, chifukwa buku lakuti "Armagedo." Ndipo kenako pakubwera tetralogy "Woganiza." Pamafunikanso Aldanov Mark "Mdyerekezi Bridge", "chinayi Thermidor," nkhani "St. Helena, chilumba zazing'ono" "Mwandichitira chiwembu". Tetralogy limatiuza za zinthu zimene zidzachitika pa ulamuliro wa Napoleon.

Pambuyo ntchito iyi Aldanova sikuthetsa ndipo analemba wina 12 mbiri, munthu nthanthi ntchito ndi mabuku awiri m'munda wa umagwirira.

Mphamvu pa zilandiridwenso

Kudzipereka kwa buku loyamba wina wolemba kwambiri Lvu Tolstomu si mwangozi.

Mark Aldanov sankabisa kuti ali admirer kwambiri, ngakhale kuti kusiyana masomphenya a mbali zina aumunthu. Mwina n'chifukwa chake mu zolemba zake inachokera ku chikoka cha Tolstoy ndi pobwereka penmanship wake. Mwachitsanzo, mu imodzi ya mabuku amene m'gulu la tetralogy "Woganiza" - "Mdyerekezi Bridge" - ikulongosola za chochitika umadutsa ndi prism nzeru za munthu wamba amene alibe poyerekezera kapena ndale kapena mbiri. Tingaone zimenezi zikufanana bwino ndi buku Tolstoy a "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere".

penmanship

Komabe Aldanov musaiwale za kalembedwe anu kulemba. Kugwiritsa Izitu n'zovutitsa amantha ndi nyumba zinachitikira wolemera mbiri Iye anafotokoza zinthu boma, kuchita nkhondo, mbali makhalidwe a anthu, choncho sindidzamtaya nkhani zofunika. Kutumiza protagonist mu mtima wa zochitika m'mbiri, wolemba mphoto nokha mwayi wolankhula za mbiri ya ntchito maganizo awo.

Aldan "Mdyerekezi Bridge": mwachidule

Sizisintha chikhalidwe chake wolemba zazikulu, ndi ntchito imeneyi.

Choncho, mfundo yaikulu ya nkhani ndi kuchita zozizwitsa za Suvorov, kukanyamula asilikali ake kudutsa Alps. Potumiza mnyamata wa fuko lomveka ndi dzina la malo chochitika Shtaal amene amakhala umboni unwitting mbiriyakale, wolemba limafotokoza nkhani ya zochitika kale fungulo pachiyambi. Njira imeneyi, owerenga kwathunthu kumizidwa nkhaniyo ndipo adzakhala ndi mwayi woti apite kwa mtima chochitika wotchuka pafupi zotheka.

Werengani buku wathunthu, amene analemba Aldan - "Mdyerekezi Bridge". Chidule maziko a malemba oyambirira kuoneka zochepa parody, osati kupatsira mokoma zonse za ntchitoyi.

Mkulu wamkulu, wopambana nkhondo zambiri Suvorov ndi chiwawa mu zokhota ya akapitawo Austria ndodo. Tsopano cholinga chake - kupulumutsa gulu lake lankhondo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, Suvorov amakakamizidwa naye tiwolokere Italy ndi kupeza kuti Switzerland. Palibe anakhulupirira chigonjetso cha mtsogoleri wolimba komanso zochita zake onse silingayende bwino. Koma Suvorov osati bwinobwino anasamutsa usilikali, koma anakhazikitsa boma lawo - Swiss chitaganya. Shading ft wake zozizwitsa za moyo wa khoti Neapolitan, Aldanov limatiuza za mantha awo ndi dyera, kusonyeza khalidwe yothawira pa njira ya asilikali French.

Pomaliza

chilengedwe aliyense wa wolemba mwaluso kuti akuyenera Werengani zonse. Aliyense mzere adalemba okutidwa ndi tanthauzo lapadera, zochitika zimene zinachitika kale tinabadwa, koma mwanjira ina mukopedwe tsogolo lathu. A mwayi waukulu kuti ayanjane ndi nyengo ya zaka za m'ma 19 adzakhala kuwerenga buku, amene analemba Aldan - "Mdyerekezi Bridge". Chidule kwenikweni zimaphwanya subtleties ake, dooming owerenga umbuli wa mbiri boma lawo. Mosakayikira, ndi kusankha aliyense, koma ndi kumasuka kwa maola angapo pa milandu wosalemekezeka, zambiri wokoma zachikhalidwe moyo wosangalala kuwerenga mankhwala khalidwe.