Ali ndi luso lapadera Nikolai Feshin: osadziwika namatetule wa kupenta

wojambula izi mu dziko lathu loyamba anayamba mu 60s Mu zaka zapitazo, koma America, kumene anakhalako zaka zoposa 30, ntchito yake kukondedwa ndiponso kuyamikiridwa.

Zaka zingapo zapitazo ku Russia kunali chionetsero cha zojambulajambula amene anachoka kwawo awonetse chikumbutso wake Gulu la Nambala 130. M'banja luso okonda anadabwa ndi atulukira dzina latsopano ndi chisoni kuti chokha mochedwa anakumana ndi katswiri chenicheni.

mbiri yamoyo ndi maphunziro

A pang'ono odziwika mu Russia, wojambula anabadwa mu 1881 ku Kazan. Monga mwana, Nicholas Feshin mwakayakaya, ndipo pambuyo kuchira izo monga kudzuka luso zojambula. Pamene banja lili mu m'malo ovuta, mnyamata umatipanga chojambula moyo. Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, iye amalowa mu Sukulu ya Academy of Tirhana ku St. Petersburg ndi akulowa situdiyo Repin anazindikira mnyamata monga "wa zojambula kwambiri luso."

Zinali ndiye kuti Mlengi pakati wake cholembedwa olimba - chopaka. Feshin udzapereka mafanizo magazini zikwangwani ndi zithunzi analemba, ndipo kenako amatanthauza zithunzi za. Mu 1910, iye anapita ku ulendo dziko. Kwathunthu wodzipereka kwa zilandiridwenso, Nikolai Feshin zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi analandiranso mutu wa academician wa kupenta.

Pa First World nkhondo ndi 1917, mbuye akuona zosaneneka maganizo, izo amakumana ndi mavuto kulenga ndi kujambula zithunzi mwambo wa atsogoleri a ndale, iye sakufuna. wojambula amachimva kuti akungotaya mphamvu zake monga ntchito ankangomva zolinga mabodza. Pa nthawi imeneyi wojambula anapita kukacheza ndi lingaliro la emigration.

Mu 1923, Nikolai Feshin banja lake anasamukira ku United States, kumene yomweyo amapatsidwa ntchito. Anthu American amazindikira ndalama zapadera mbuye, zidindo munthu ali openga otchuka ndi ntchito zake atha yomweyo.

Zojambulajambula, ziboliboli, matabwa wogoba

Pambuyo zojambulajambula kuyamba kudwala chifuwa chachikulu cha TB, anasamukira Taos - amadziwika likulu la chikhalidwe Native American kumwera chakumadzulo kwa America. Apa kwathunthu akuwonetseredwa talente yake sculptural, ndipo anamanga nyumba matabwa ndipo tsopano limasangalatsa alendo maonekedwe zachilendo. Mu 1979, nyumba Feshin monga mndandanda wa zipilala dziko la United States, ndi zaka 20 patapita anatsegula zakale, amene akupereka ntchito ya Wolenga si Russian kokha, komanso aluso ena.

Pambuyo wakuchotsa mkazi wake, anapita ku California, kumene limaphunzitsa kwambiri. ntchito zake ziri zojambula phiri anagulitsa bwino, ndi wojambula wa maiko awiri kugula nyumba yaikulu mu Hollywood. moyo ankafunika mu 1955 ku Santa Monica.

Kulota, anachita pambuyo pa imfa

Nikolay Ivanovich Feshin chisoni kulekana yokakamiza ku dzikolakwathu, ndipo mu kalata kwa m'bale wake anenepo maganizo awo luso anthu asalekane dziko lawo, monga dziko lina munthu yekha ndi sakumvetsa cholinga cha moyo wake. Iye anayesera kangapo kubwerera ku Russia, koma loto lake anazindikira atamwalira, mtembo wake anakwiriridwa mu manda wakale Kazan.

The portraitist kwambiri

Nikolai Feshin, amene zojambula ndi lero zimapangitsa amasirira talente wapadera wa mbuye, - obadwa portraitist. Iye akamaphunzira mwamuna ndi kuvumbulutsa kwa omvetsera dziko lake mkati ndi chizindikiro wapadera wa munthu. Chilichonse chimene chinali kamodzi anakhudza manja ake, inasanduka ntchito woona wa luso mokhumudwa nthetemya mawanga mtundu ndi zithunzi.

Chonyezimira chithunzi ukonde atamukoka imene kumverera kwa lightness ndi airiness. kukumbukira wowerenga ndi kuyang'ana, dreamy, wodzazidwa ndi mwachikondi, chisoni, mumtima chinsinsi. Bright woimira Art Nouveau ndi impressionism ndi mtundu maziko aliyense wa mankhwala ake, pokhalabe mwachibadwa wa naonekera zitsanzo.

Mitunda Feshin burashi

Zithunzi za burashi wake anaganiza yake, monga mitunda limaonetseratu ndi ziriri, kusonyeza maganizo a mbuye. Nikolai Feshin - wojambula amene amafuna amakonda chikhalidwe. Pa nsalu zokha ayi wa zojambulajambula iye amapuma, iye ooneka ndi kukongola kwake ndi kukupatsani chimwemwe chenicheni. wojambula uli, ndipo ntchito amatipatsa chisoni chete, koma zojambula zimenezi munthu woganiza bwino.

moyo akadali moyo

Wokongola akadali moyo ndi chikondi mu moyo wa Mlengi. Iwo zochititsa chidwi ndi zonse mbuye mphamvu, kuti amatayika mu zikwapu yotakata ndipo osiyanitsa zokongola mtundu. Ndi nyanja ya maluwa onunkhira, kukhala moyo wawo. M'zigawozigawo wojambula timafunitsitsa akuona pulasitiki lililonse masamba ndi tsinde.

chosafa MIGA

Mwaluso Nikolay Feshin anapeza kalembedwe chakechake, chimene zikulumikizana zenizeni ndi msonkhano. Master anati kamphindi ndi kukuonetsa ntchito pachiyambi, kum'patsa chosafa. Iwo amagwira ntchito osati ndi burashi ndi mpeni phale (chida chapadera ntchito kusakaniza mitundu), komanso amagwiritsa zala zake kubala multicolor wosanjikiza. Wojambula mwakhama rubs utoto scrim nthaka ndi tsamba pamwamba akufanana ndi Mipikisano wachikuda enamel.

Aliyense wa fano lake walukidwa kuchokera zikwi mithunzi, ndi omvera Zikuoneka kuti wolemba kwambiri zosavuta katswiri shrill anapatsidwa. Feshin mwana analemba kuti: "Art" sverhmaestro "ali ndi mphatso yapadera, pali yokha. Zikuoneka kuti anapumira, ndipo akukonzekera mwaluso wina. "

Oyamba dzina latsopano

Master anasiya cholowa chachikulu. 200 ntchito ali m'nyumbayi mzinda wa Kazan, katswiri wake anali ku Texas Gallery, London, Washington, ndi angati ntchito zopereka payekha atapita - palibe aliyense akudziwa. Feshin America kuitana "awo" wojambula fanizirani kalembedwe wake ndi njira ya Rembrandt.

pikulu kuti Russia akutsegula chionetsero kuyambitsa okonda zojambulajambula ndi ntchito za namatetule osadziwika. zojambula limaonetseratu kuti ndikufuna kaso, anali sankadziwika kwa omvetsera Russian, ndi Akonda lero anatsegula dzina latsopano mwa ojambula zithunzi lalikulu mu dziko.