Ali Phiri Shkhara? kutalika kwake, kufotokoza

Shkhara ku English anamasuliridwa kuti pamwamba kwambiri, yomwe ili kumpoto m'ma M'madera a zitunda za kum'mawa kwa dziko lapansi. Geographical ndondomeko yake - 43 madigiri. kumpoto kumpoto ndi madigiri 43,1. longitude kum'mawa.

Shkhara - mmodzi wa apamwamba ndi wokongola kwambiri nsonga ya Main Caucasus Ridge (chigawo chapakati). Ndipo si chimbuzi, komanso nsonga apamwamba mu Georgia, ndi chachitatu chapamwamba kwambiri mu Caucasus ndi Russia.

Ali Phiri Shkhara ndi zimene mbali wapadera motani? Zambiri za mungaphunzire ndi kuwerenga nkhaniyi. Koma mwachidule choyamba ndikuuzeni za dera limeneli wolemera modabwitsa wokongola.

About Svaneti

Ndi mbali lamapiri la Georgia (kumpoto chakumadzulo). Upper Svaneti ndi pa chigwa mkulu, kudutsa pa Main Caucasus akuimira malire pakati Russia ndi Georgia.

Msewu wotchuka mudzi wotchedwa Ushguli akudutsa pakati pa zitunda yomweyi - Caucasus, ndi Egrisi Lechkhumi. Choncho, unakhota kapena kukhota mu njira amatsegula ndi zazikulu ndi wosangalatsa kukongola alili ake lamapiri. phiri A Shkhara anawonjezera mphamvu yake, ndi ukulu uwu modabwitsa wolemera chikhalidwe yosatheka kuneneka mlengalenga.

Location phiri

Okomawa mitandadza miyala ndi mbali ya phiri wapadera Bezengi Wall (mapiri anatambasula makilomita 13).

Inali pamwamba pa Svaneti gawo kum'mwera, ndi Bezengi ndi Kabardino-Balkaria - chakumpoto. m'dera lino lamapiri ili m'malire a mayiko Georgia ndi Russia, 90 makilomita ku mzinda wa Kutaisi.

Phiri Shkhara msinkhu, malongosoledwe

vertex kutalika mamita 5203. lomenyera waukulu kuzindikiridwa mapiri awiri: kumadzulo (okwera mamita 5068.8) ndi kum'mawa (4866.5 meters).

Ndi nsonga wokongola Shkhara pansi glacier atatu lalikulu lomwe eponymous Shkhara ndi Akasidi - motsogozedwa Georgia; Bashhaauz - kwa Russia.

M'munsi kwambiri pa phiri amadziwika dziko Chijojiya mudzi wotchedwa Ushguli, amene nambala ya njira alendo kuyenda. Tikumbukenso kuti wotchedwa Ushguli ndi wachiwiri mapiri ataliatali m'mudzi wa Europe patapita Dagestan. Kurush. Pa nkhani imeneyi, m'mudzi wotchedwa Ushguli m'gulu UNESCO cholowa malo.

Mukhoza kupita ku malo awa ndi pa njinga. Mofanana kwambiri kukwera mapiri ndi owopsa kwa anthu wosaphunzitsidwa, ndipo limatanthauza categorical.

Phiri Shkhara mu malo awa amalenga chowonetsedwa wapadera. otsetsereka ake chokongoletsedwa ndi wokongola galasi woyera oundana. Bright Babeloni mathithi kugwa kuchokera mitsinje iyi mapiri. Ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo kuchokera Shkhara ambiri amabwera mphamvu zosaneneka ndi mphamvu, komanso ndi zomveka zosamvetsetseka ngozi.

pamwamba woyamba anagwidwa mu 1933 ndi okwera Soviet akatswiri.

za mbali

Vertex amanyadira malo mu mndandanda wa mapiri apamwamba a Caucasus kwambiri. Koma osati kuti iye ndi wokongola. Otsetsereka m'mapiri wapangidwa schists crystalline ndi miyala lubwe, lomwe limathandiza kuti kuona yosangalatsa nsonga kunyezimira dzuwa.

Phiri Shkhara m'malo ovuta zoopsa ndi mitsinje achisanu akutsika kuchokera pamwamba pa. Zimaonekera ngakhale patali. Ngakhale zili chomwechi, phiri okwera chotchuka kwambiri ndi akatswiri okwera ndi apaulendo amene mukufuna mawonekedwe kwambiri zosangalatsa.

Pomaliza

Phiri Shkhara ikuoneka osakaniza ndi amazipanga kukongola, wopambana ndi kowala zomera ndi. Wachibale nyengo kukhazikika kwa nthawi yaitali chinathandiza kuteteza zinthu wakale wa nyama ndi zomera.

Izi phiri - chowiringula zabwino kuti apeze latsopano, mtima osadziwika ndi zokumana kwa kwambiri woopsawo, molimba mtima ndi chikondi anthu.