Chakupha bowa Nsonga 'yake'

Pakali pano mu nkhalango pali zosiyanasiyana bowa kuti ngakhale anakumana pickers bowa ali pachiopsezo cha kulakwa posankha. Ena yekha akhoza kunena kuti pali edible ndi chakupha bowa, koma ena kudziwa kuti pali gulu la anthu omwe sanali edible ndi salembedwa bowa edible.

Ngati mumakonda bowa zakutchire, kuti bwino kusankha iwo ndi kukhala ndi moyo ndi wathanzi, muyenera kukhala wokhoza kusamalitsa pamene deta kapena kugula. Choncho, n'kofunika kulankhula za mtundu uwu wa bowa monga chakupha kuti iwo akhoza kuwasiyanitsa ndi aliyense edible. Ndipotu, nkhungu izi chifukwa nkhonya chakupha thanzi lathu ndipo tingayambe imfa.

Ambiri amanena kuti russules edible yaiwisi. Komabe, pakati pawo pali chakupha, ngakhale mnzake - russules chikasu, Chimaona ndi kuwotchedwa-zikuwononga. Kumbukirani kuti bowa sali edible mu mawonekedwe awo yaiwisi. Komanso, inu simungakhoze kudya bowa kuti akhala zosaoneka chithandizo matenthedwe. Munthu amene anadya bowa yaiwisi ndipo amanena kuti palibe chachitika kwa iye, ayenera kudziwa kuti ndi chifukwa chakuti mmene bowa ambiri ankadya monga iwo ali, ndi chimene dongosolo m'mimba mwa thupi. Ndipotu, osati aliyense akhoza kudzitama kuti bowa simunabwere naye vuto lililonse. Choncho ndi bwino kukhala otetezeka kamodzinso, ngakhale pa nkhani ya bowa si kukhala zosafunika.

bowa chakupha, kuuluka agaric Pakati ali malo oyamba, izo lagawidwa yapoizoni ndi zakupha chakupha. muscaria Amanita, mwachitsanzo, zimagawidwa monga chakupha ndi imfa chikho - mu gulu la kuimfa chakupha. Nthawi imene pali Amanita muscaria poyizoni n'zochepa kwambiri. Komabe, mwachibadwa zikuchitika chakupha amanita kuimfa - ndi wonunkha amanita amanita woyera. Kubereka iwo kuti iwo ndi edible bowa awiriawiri Mwachitsanzo, bowa, russula, Greenfinch.

Kawirikawiri bowa edible ndi owopsa bowa mapasa kuti wosadziwa bowa mosavuta kusokonezedwa. Ndi zowopsa kuti pali mitundu, ndipo pali Akhristu mu bowa kwambiri edible. Choncho, kupewa poizoni, tingayambe imfa ya thanzi ndipo ngakhale moyo, m'pofunika kutsatira malamulo chitetezo pamene kutola bowa:

1. Ndi bwino kudya bowa okha amene anasonkhana (ngati muli iwo anasonkhana motsatira malamulo). Ndipotu, kudya anagula kapena yotengedwa ndi bowa, sitingathe onetsetsani kumene ndi mmene iwo anasonkhana, ndipo ngati iwo anasankhidwa. bowa poyizoni ayenera kuti azitha kusiyanitsa ndi chitsimikizo inu palibe chifuniro.
2. Ngati inu kwambiri anaganiza kusonkhanitsa bowa paokha, kuphunzira kuchokera pickers odziwa bowa.
3. Musalole ana kudya bowa zakutchire: choyamba, iwo ali wamng'ono kwa chakudya, ndipo kachiwiri, chiopsezo alipo ndi ana ayenera kutetezedwa izo.
4. Kumbukirani, ngati mukuona kusapeza pambuyo kudya bowa uliwonse, kwa maola khumi ndi awiri muyenera kupempha thandizo kwa dokotala. Mwamsanga izi zimachitika, mwayi kwambiri inu muyenera kuchita popanda kukumana ndi mavuto aakulu.

Munthu aliyense ayenera kupezera thandizo kwa bowa poyizoni. Choyamba, muyenera itanani ambulansi. Isanafike kufika yachakumwa za makapu asanu a madzi otentha, ostuzhennoy kwa firiji, ndi njira koloko kapena potaziyamu permanganate. Muyenera kumwa sips yaing'ono. Ndiye kupangira kusanza. A ndondomeko ofanana ayenera prodelyvat kawiri kapena katatu. Nthawi iliyonse kuchapa m'mimba ayenera kumwa mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba kuchotsa poizoni ku intestine lapansi. Pa kulandira mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba ndiponso matumbo kuyeretsa alanditse mankhwala ndipo ndi awiri phukusi adamulowetsa mpweya. bowa chakupha kuti sanali kudya, ayenera kumanzere kwa dokotala posachedwapa yosanthula pamaso pa poizoni, ndi mtima wa kulunjika ake.