Analili kapena pa mlatho - umene uli bwino? Mano amadzala. kupeza mano otere

Kwa anthu ambiri, mano zingapo, khalidwe lawo la moyo chatsika mu kangapo. Pankhaniyi, lingathe mtima chipatala mano atayika zinthu kumene ali kusankha mtundu wa prosthesis. Choncho, izo zimakhala zogwirizana funso mmene Zitatero, ndi m'mimba kapena mlatho - ndi bwino kukhala pa nkhani ina? Pa dzanja lina, ine ndikufuna kupulumutsa pang'ono, chifukwa tsopano ndondomeko implantation ndi odula kwambiri chifukwa. Komano - kuyiwala za maulendo ku mano-zamafupa ngati n'kotheka kwa nthawi yaitali. Choncho, tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane zimene aliyense mitundu yopanga, kupenda zotheka zabwino ndi zoipa mbali, yankhani mafunso mwamsanga.

Bridges - ndichiyani?

Kawirikawiri anthu kuwatcha yochepa "mlatho". Izi dongosolo dzino, amene nalo dzina lake chifukwa cha mwapadera za ubwenzi. Iwo korona anapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana, okhoza kwathunthu m'malo mano kale sanali sakupezeka. zomangamanga oterowo wokwera pa mano pafupi, ndilo lotchedwa abutment. Apa ndi dongosolo ogwiritsa nampatsa dzina la prosthesis - mlatho.

N'chifukwa chiyani muyenera kusankha mlatho?

M'pofunika mosamala kudziwa mmene bwino kusankha: ndi m'mimba kapena mlatho? Zingakhale bwino pa nkhani iliyonse munthu? Pofuna kuti amalakwitsa, muyenera kudziwa chimene ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mlatho.

Pali zinthu zina pamene mano anu angakulangizeni m'malo mano kale sanali sakupezeka ziwalo zoterezi. Zikuonetsa kuti izi ziri motere:

• pamene pali mano kapena zambiri, zomwe poyamba inali moyandikana;
• pamene wodwala alibe luso ndalama kuvomereza implantation mano;
• pamene palibe kuthekera kwa m'mimba chifukwa cha matenda ena aakulu, osati zabwino kwambiri chikhalidwe cha mucosal friability wa fupa alveolar.

Malinga zokhumba za mtima, mankhwala umboni ndi malo mlatho, gawo coronal akhale a pulasitiki mano, zitsulo, zirconia ndi cermets.

Ubwino undoubted a mtundu umenewu prosthesis likukhudza chodya ake.

kuipa

Komabe, zolakwa zambiri. Ali:

• chifukwa chakuti pali njira zamakono mbali fixation, pakufunika kuwononga mano abutment; pa nthawi korona, amene dokotala kutera pa simenti ndi, mudzayamba lotayirira, chakudya zinyalala adzagwa pansi korona, amene amathandiza kuti zikamera wa caries pa dzino abutment;
• Ngati wodwala wasankha kuika mlatho, ndiye izo ziyenera kukhala okonzeka kuti adzakhala ndithu yaitali ndi Mipikisano gawo ndondomeko, chifukwa, ngati n'koyenera, dokotala lidzachita mano abutment, kuchotsa mano kapena mizu Siingabwezedwe; Pokhapokha m'kamwa kuchiritsa (ndipo chidzachitika miyezi limodzi kapena awiri), izo kuyamba pomwepo prosthesis (zimatengeranso masabata osachepera awiri);

• kwa timilato adzayenera kukhala nthawi yaitali kuti ndizolowere yemweyo mu magawo oyambirira Nthawi zambiri wovuta, chifukwa mlatho akhoza amaumiriza m'kamwa, chifukwa ululu gawo limene mano abutment;
• chifukwa fupa superekedwa katundu zofunika, pa nthawi zikhoza prosest ndi thinned.

kuphunzira amadzala

amadzala mano nthawi zambiri zovuta kuzimvetsa, ndipo kwa dongosolo lino zodula ndi mano. Ngakhale ndalama imene, pambuyo unsembe, inu angaiwale za njirayi, pafupifupi zaka 15-20. Amenenso zofunika. Makamaka tikaganizira kuti ambiri odwala sindimakonda kukaona mano. Komanso ngati wodwala waganiza ntchito amadzala mano, iye ndi zinthu zambiri:

• Mulibe pokonza mano ndi moyandikana;

• katundu kuti zizichitidwa pa m'kamwa fupa ndi pafupi zofanana monga achilengedwe ngati masewera olimbitsa thupi prosthesis atangochoka dzino m'zigawo, kuti subsidence ndi laling'ono kwambiri;
• kwambiri mwamsanga kwenikweni yopanga - kuchepetsa ndondomeko lonse ndi theka kapena miyezi iwiri.

Wodwala simukuvomereza kuti njirayi, makamaka chifukwa cha mtengo wake mkulu (momwe ndalama kuika analili, angapezeke mu chipatala mano aliyense, mtengo osachepera unsembe pafupifupi $ 215). Choncho, ambiri kusankha mlatho, ngakhale kuti iye ali zambiri kuipa.

mitundu ya milatho mano chiyani?

Musanapite kusankha yofunika kwambiri ndi m'mimba kapena pa mlatho (umene uli bwino), m'pofunika kudziwa zambiri za milatho mano. Nthawi zambiri, anthu ambiri wamba ayi katswiri amadziwa za izo, kosavuta ndi kusankha zochokera malangizo a dokotala nawo.

Choncho, taona kuti mlatho mano imatengedwa kuti ndi dongosolo lomwe liri lokhazikika kwa m'mimba kapena mano pafupi. Izi atathana anaukitsidwa. kutalika A mlatho adzakhala monga mano lidzaloŵa m'malo - chimodzi, ziwiri, zitatu ndi zambiri.

Mu zamafupa ali zotsatirazi mitundu ya milatho mano, sipangakhalenso kusiyana ndi njira za ubwenzi pakamwa:

• milatho mano, amene lokhazikika kwa amadzala;
• milatho ndi otchedwa potseka fasteners;
• kupeza mano otere milatho amene lokhazikika kwa mano abutment wathanzi;
• zomatira mlatho prosthesis.

anafufuza

Pamene milatho mano akuyang'ana amadzala, mano athanzi osati avulaze, chifukwa kusandutsa mu nkhani iyi si koyenera.

The nawonso mano wathanzi zingaoneke pamene khazikitsa mlatho mano ndi kutseka yolusa, chifukwa maloko apadera ntchito m'chikalatachi. ziwalo zoterezi amachotsedwa ngati pali kufunika ili ndi mamangidwe sakuwupweteka yekha.

Pamene prosthesis yaikidwa pa mano abutment, kuti mlatho ndi dongosolo zachifumu, limene pali dzenje kwa ogwiritsa pa mano anafuna ichi, ndi jumper polumikiza mano. Korona, amene amapanga jumper, anatengedwa kubala chidutswa chimodzi, moti cholimba.

Zomatira milatho mano amasiyana pa njira ya yolusa. Pogwiritsa ntchito yapadera gulu la mosamala Ufumuyo kumbuyo padziko mano. kokha drawback awo - yochepa ya moyo - pafupifupi zaka zisanu.

Kuti mwina kupeza mano otere. Mlatho adzakhala njira kuti abwezeretse kutafuna yachibadwa chakudya.

kusankha mosamala

Kuchokera pamwamba zimaonekeratu kuti mbiri ya kupeza mano otere si chatsopano. Kwa kanthawi, kufikira ntchito, kuti wodwalayo anakumana wamng'ono zotheka kusapeza, izo analenga mitundu ingapo ya milatho, omwe ali ubwino wake.

Samalani kapangidwe popanda chimango zitsulo. Izi ceramic milatho. Inde, mphamvu zawo penapake poyerekeza wa chitsulo kapena cermet, koma ngati ife kuganizira za ganizolo kunja kuti milatho wa mtundu uwu, mwapadera, ali kwambiri. Mtundu wa Katswiri izi prosthesis mosavuta kusintha mtundu wa mano wodwalayo, limene kudzakhala kovuta kusiyanitsa izo kwa dzino wamoyo. Ceramic mlatho mano kutsogolo amasankhidwa ndi anthu amene akufuna kuyang'ana wokongola.

Koma palinso mavuto ndi mano ena, amene ali nawo mawonekedwe si yofunika mofanana ndi "ogwira ntchito ndi kupirira." Kachiwiri, pali vuto: n'kwabwino kuyika - mlatho kapena m'mimba - dzino kutafuna pa? Reviews odwala kale m'manja mwa mano, pafupifupi chimodzi: chifukwa chakuti katundu kumbali mano ndi aakulu, ndi bwino kuika kutafuna mano mlatho.

Nkofunika tisaiwale!

Kotero ife kale asanaganize zambiri zimene zingakhale zothandiza pa ulendo mano. Ndipo yankho la funso kumayambiriro kwa nkhani ino, monga, nayenso, ndi bwino: ngati kusankha kukhala - ndi m'mimba kapena pa mlatho - umene uli bwino, m'pofunika kudalira osati pa zofuna zawo, ndi kukhulupirira zimene zinachitikira dokotala amachitira ndi limodzi kudza kwa njira wamba.

Kupita ku chipatala chili kwa upo kapena kuti "kukonza" wa M'mimbamo m'kamwa, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti aliyense kapangidwe apulasitiki ali ndi ena utali wamoyo ndi malire katundu. Ndipo ziribe kanthu momwe mtengo izo zingakhale apatsidwe thandizo mosamala kwambiri ndipo nthawi zonse kukhala aukhondo. Ndipotu, ngati malamulo zophweka kwambiri si kulemekezedwa, posakhalitsa adzatsogolera chakuti kamangidwe ka tsiku lililonse pang'onopang'ono kukhala lotayirira, kuswa kapena kugwa kunja.