Analogs "mezaton" mu Russia: mndandanda, kufotokoza ndi malangizo ntchito

Opaleshoni ophthalmic, ndipo mpaka posachedwapa wakhala ankagwiritsa ntchito mtengo kukonzekera "Mezaton" Chiyukireniya kupanga. Tsopano wolowa wake kwa Russia unatha. opanga zoweta kupereka analogues "mezaton" omwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mu mawonekedwe a madontho a mphuno ndi maso. Kusankha pharmacies amenewo opondapo ndi osiyanasiyana.

Pa tsiku lokonzekera "Mezaton"

Kotero, "Mezaton": malangizo ntchito, analogs, kuyang'ana pa chirichonse mu dongosolo. The yogwira pophika mankhwala - phenylephrine. Pamene ingested, izo constricts Mitsempha kumawonjezera mlingo mtima, lakamba zambiri bronchi, kumawonjezera magazi.

Ntchito pa kugwa, zinthu zinandivuta kukha mwazi okwera magazi, intoxications, tachycardia. Komanso, mankhwala ntchito pamaso pogwira ntchito ndi ochititsa dzanzi msana, mu pochiza matenda a maso kwa mwana dilation, mu otorhinolaryngology mu rhinitis. Yopangidwa mu ampoules, mapiritsi, mu mawonekedwe a madontho diso. Malinga ndi umboni mankhwala chikuyendetsedwera m'nsinga kapena intramuscularly, subcutaneously, pakamwa, timitu. "Mezaton" ali contraindications: atherosclerosis, matenda oopsa, myocarditis. CHENJEZO kutenga hyperthyroidism, mtima kuphipha, anthu okalamba. chingachitike mbali - kupweteka nseru. Poyamba, mankhwala ndi zambiri ntchito mankhwala zoweta. Tsopano, chifukwa cha kulibe mu drugstores Russian, ntchito analogues "mezaton", makamaka mu mawonekedwe a madontho diso ndi mphuno.

Phenylephrine hydrochloride mu ampoules

Izo zinabala mu mawonekedwe a ufa woyera, kwa mu mnofu kapena makonzedwe mtsempha wasukuluka ndi madzi a jekeseni. Kukonzekera "Mezaton" analogues ampoules si ambiri, chifukwa zimagwiritsa ntchito mu mawonekedwe a mphuno akutsikira kapena nthawi diso lake jekeseni osowa. Zikuonetsa: pachimake hypotension, magazi kulephera limati mantha (zoopsa poizoni), mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo (kuchepetsa magazi). Jekeseni zoletsedwa phenylephrine hydrochloride ku matenda oopsa, cardiomyopathies, congestive kulephera mtima, arteriosclerosis, zotupa za mitsempha ubongo. Mimba, utsogoleli wa mankhwala n'chotheka milandu kwambiri. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi nthawi ya mkaka wa m'mawere.

Pa mankhwala m'pofunika kulamulira magawo kuthamanga ndi mtima. Pali mankhwala jekeseni, ndi katundu zofanana ndi "Mezaton". Analogs mu ampoules ndi mankhwala ena yogwira, koma kuchita chimodzimodzi thupi - hydrochloride ephedrine, Epinephrine, norepinephrine.

"Irifrin": kufotokoza

Izi analogous kuti "mezaton" mu gawo Russian wa pochiza matenda a maso. The zikuchokera zikuphatikizapo phenylephrine hydrochloride ndi mbali wothandiza. Pamene mmene iye ndi kuchepetsa Iris dilator minofu (minofu extender) ndi yosalala minofu ya conjunctiva lapansi. Motero, ana dilate. Zotsatira kumatenga maola, zimatha maola awiri mpaka asanu ndi malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa phenylephrine (2.5% kapena 10%). "Irifrin" ntchito:

• matenda a matenda diso amene amafuna mydriasis;
• Kuteteza kumbuyo adhesions (adhesions) ndi chifooke exudation mu Iris ndi (iridocyclitis);
• kudzizindikiritsa zotheka kutsekedwa khungu;
• preoperative mwana;
• chithandizo glaukomotsikliticheskih mavuto;
• matenda a jekeseni kwambiri kapena kungotengeka diso;
• ntchito laser pansi pa diso;
• Syndrome "diso lofiira";
• chifuwa ndi chimfine, kuthetsa kutupa maso ndi mphuno.

Contraindications ndi mavuto, "Irifrin"

Ngati "Mezaton" analogues ndi contraindications awo "Irifrin" ndi:

• hypersensitivity kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu;
• khungu (yopapatiza-njingayo, kutsekedwa);
• oopsa;
• tachycardia;
• shuga;
• aneurysm;
• hyperthyroidism, thyrotoxicosis;
• ophatikizana ntchito ndi antidepressants tricyclic;
• mankhwala antihypertensive, Mao zoletsa;
• porphyria;
• tampering ndi diso kapena kuichotsa madzimadzi outflow.

Zotsatirazi zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala akhoza anati:

• conjunctivitis;
• moto kutengeka, diso kuyabwa, pom'ng'amba, kuthamanga intraocular, amaona masomphenya;
• zotakasika miosis (mmene okalamba);
• tachycardia, arrhythmia, ndi matenda ena a mtima, wolumikizira oopsa;
• dermatitis;
• aakulu kuyan'anila kawirikawiri atawonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a kugwa, m'mnyewa wamtima infarction;
• intracerebral kukha magazi.

"Vistosan"

Pakati madontho diso, pali analogues zina "mezaton", mwachitsanzo: "Vistosan". Monga pophika ake yogwira ndi phenylephrine, mankhwala Njira yomweyi ntchito kuchititsa mydriasis. The kanthu pharmacological ndi ofanana ndi "Irifrin". Theka la ola pambuyo kukhudzana ndi Kakhungu mbali diso la pigment Iris zingaoneke mu chinyezi za chipinda zapambuyo.

Zikusonyezedwa iridotsiklitah, matenda a matenda amaganiziridwa khungu. A njira ya 10% ntchito yowonjezera mwana pokonzekera opaleshoni opaleshoni laser, ndi chithandizo cha mavuto khungu-tsikliticheskih. Yankho woyesedwa ndi 2.5% syndrome "diso lofiira."

Kodi contraindicated mu ziwengo, khungu (kapena yopapatiza-njingayo-kutsekedwa), matenda a mtima, hyperthyroidism, kwa chiwindi porphyria. Ndi osafunika ntchito anthu okalamba. A njira ya 10% sichiri ana osaposera zaka 12, 2.5% - ndi kulemera wotsikirapo thupi. Si bwino kugwiritsira ntchito pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere.

Zotsatira zoyipa "Vistosana"

Muli phenylephrine mu zikuchokera, komanso "Mezaton" Anzawo kuti mavuto ofanana mbali: kusawona bwino, mkwiyo woyaka, pom'ng'amba, mwakamodzi zotakasika miosis, kusokonezeka kwa mtima (tachycardia, arrhythmia, mu nthawi zina - m'mnyewa wamtima infarction).

Pakuti ophthalmoscopy ntchito njira ya 2.5% - 1 dontho chosatha zotsatira ngati n'koyenera ndondomeko anali mobwerezabwereza pambuyo ola pa mlingo chomwecho. Pamene iridotsiklitah - 1 dontho 2-3 pa tsiku kapena njira 2.5 kuti 10%. Zochizira mavuto khungu-tsikliticheskih ntchito 10% njira 2-3 pa tsiku.

"Neosinefrin-chithunzi"

Wina ophthalmic analogue "mezaton" mu Russian - "Neosinefrin-chithunzi". Yogwira chigawo-phenylephrine hydrochloride. Izo zinabala mu mawonekedwe a 5% ndipo 10% njira kwa madontho diso. Kwa matenda a matenda ntchito mlingo - 1 dontho la 5% njira, mu ora yokambirana zotsatira yaitali kubwerezabwereza. Ngati mwana wakulitsidwa insufficiently, amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito 10% njira.

Pankhaniyi cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mungachite mantha, thukuta, chizungulire, tachycardia, kusanza, nkhawa. katundu pharmacological ndi mofanana analogues wa munali fenidefrin.

"Adrianol"

The Russian lofanana "mezaton" mankhwalawa rhinitis - "Adrianol". Kumasulidwa mawonekedwe - m'mphuno akutsikira St. pulasitiki mabotolo-droppers. Yogwira zigawo zikuluzikulu - tramazolina hydrochloride ndi phenylephrine hydrochloride. Ndipo ali vasoconstrictor decongestant zotsatira pa amphuno mucosa pamene ntchito timitu. Chifukwa, kosavuta m'mphuno kupuma, kuthamanga khutu pakati ndi sinuses yafupika. Chifukwa kugwiritsa viscous ali zotsatira yaitali. Akusonyeza kuti pachimake ndi aakulu rhinitis, sinusitis, ndipo monga adjunct ku matenda ndiponso ntchito yokonza kuthetsa edema.

Hypersensitivity kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu, khungu, matenda aimpso, matenda oopsa, hyperthyroidism, atherosclerosis, matenda ischemic mtima, pheochromocytoma, atrophic rhinitis. Ikani 1-3 akutsikira nthawi 4 pa tsiku kwa akulu, ana kwa chaka chimodzi mpaka zaka zisanu - 2 madontho 3 pa tsiku. Nthawi kumene osati masiku opitirira asanu ndi awiri. Zotsatira osowa mbali zimachitika ngati zotengeka yoyaka ndi dryness wa nembanemba mucous.

"Nazol Kids"

Analogs "mezaton" mu otolaryngology, polenga ana - "Nazol Baby" ndi "Nazol Kids". Waukulu yogwira pophika - feniefrina hydrochloride. zigawo zina - eucalyptol, glycerol, macrogol, sodium wa hydrogen mankwala, disodium edetate, potaziyamu dihydrogen mankwala, benzalkonium enaake, madzi oyera. Kufupika kwa mpweya ndi ntchito ndi zochita za phenylephrine - minofu yosalala chidule, vasoconstriction, kuchepetsa ntchofu.

Onse a zigawo zikuluzikulu kuthetsa kusapeza, moisturize mucosa, odana ndi yotupa kwenikweni. Iwo anasonyeza kuti chimfine, matenda a chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti, chimfine ndi chimfine, matupi awo sagwirizana rhinitis, sinusitis. Mukhozanso "Nazol Kids" mu mawonekedwe a kutsitsi, ndi kololeka mlingo - 2-3 utsi uliwonse 4 h. Izo ntchito ana kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.

"Nazol Baby"

Pokonzekera "Mezaton" analogues ndipo mmalo zilipo, ngakhale kwa ana. Izi "Nazol Baby 'mu mawonekedwe a m'mphuno akutsikira ndi phenylephrine yogwira wothandizila mu 0,125% njira. Chotero chigawo zili amapereka chitetezo mwana tcheru mucous.

zigawo zina - disodium, benzalkonium enaake, ethylene diamine tetraacetic asidi, ndi sodium mankwala dibasic, polyethylene glycol, potaziyamu dihydrogen mankwala, glycerol, madzi oyera. Iwo ali kanthu antimicrobial, popanda kusokoneza maganizo a mwanayo ndi lilime mucosa. Iwo anasonyeza kuti chimfine ndi matenda tizilombo, pollinosis, matupi awo sagwirizana rhinitis.

M'chaka choyamba cha moyo, mankhwala ntchito 1 dontho mawola 6 aliwonse. Ana kuchokera 1 mpaka ukuwonjezeka 6 mlingo - 5 akutsikira mawola 2. Inde nthawi osati choposa masiku atatu. Contraindicated ntchito akazi pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere. Izi ndi yabwino kwambiri ndi abwino "Mezaton" analogues wa mankhwala. Price pa pharmacies ili mkati rubles 200.

Cold azitsamba

Chimodzi-chigawo chimodzi kukonzekera "Mezaton" analogues ndinayenda mmunda wa ntchito. Mankhwala okhala ndi phenylephrine osakaniza ndi zinthu zina yogwira ntchito pa chimfine ndi chimfine kuthetsa zizindikiro lililonse. Mwachitsanzo, "Maxicold" amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi kapena ufa akukonzekera, ingestable njira.

Yogwira zinthu - phenylephrine hydrochloride acetaminophen, ndi ascorbic asidi. Ntchito kuzizira, kutentha thupi, kuchulukana m'mphuno, kupweteka ululu minofu ndi chimfine. ofanana mankhwala ena kupanga Russian - "Prostudoks", "Fenipreks-C", "Flyukomp".