Ankadikira "Bismarck": kugwa chimphona

Ankadikira "Bismarck" analengedwa mu 1939 ku Hamburg. Kusungitsa waukulu sitimayo lamba anali 320 mm. Mu 1940 mayesero sitima anamalizidwa. Zinali amphamvu ndi wamphamvu kwambiri mu Ulamuliro wa Nazi. Akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti pakati pa zombo za mzere pa nthawi imeneyo inali nkhondo woopsa kwambiri "Bismarck". Photo analanda sitima zazikulu ndi zamphamvu (ngakhale ndi mfundo lero). Mu masika 1941 nkhondo anapita ulendo wake woyamba ku North Atlantic. Cholinga chake chinali sitima zam'madzi wamalonda kuti pang'ono ndigwire apanyanja zamalonda pakati pa Britain ndi United States.

Posachedwapa, reconnaissance ndege British anapeza ankadikira "Bismarck" anazikika ku doko ku Norway. British Admiralty zokuzira kunja squadron wa Zombo Zankhondo motsutsa nkhondo German. Tsiku lotsatira, a British nkhondo cruisers "Prince of Wales" ndi "nyumba" anakumana ndi nkhondo "Bismarck" ndi chombo china champhamvu German - ndi cruiser lolemera "zipsera Oygen" ndi squadron kuperekezedwa pakati Greenland ndi Iceland. "Nyumba" anapereka volleys zingapo "Prinz Eugen" ndi "Prince of Wales" anali kuwombera pa "Bismarck", koma British analibe zolondola mokwanira. makhoti German kuyankha si yaitali kubwera. The chifukwa cha izo ndi olowa cruiser "nyumba" ndi lowonongeka, "Prince of Wales" imene mozizwitsa anakwanitsa kuthawa. Ankadikira "Bismarck" ndinalandira zinawonongeka kwambiri. liwiro chotengera amagwa 28 mfundo zambiri mafuta anatayika, umene pambuyo pake ankaimba iye disservice.

boma la Britain pa imfa ya sitima yakeyo anachita momvetsa kwambiri. Iwo amaonedwa monga kugonjetsedwa kwa ufumu lonse. A Churchill ambiri anakwiya ndipo anatumiza onyamula ndege ndi cruisers nkhondo anayi Barizilai anaperekeza zombo adzawonongedwa "Bismarck". Ankadikira kuti analibe kusiya, chifukwa ndiye Germany anayamba lipenga dziko lonse kufooka British. Posakhalitsa anatulukira ndipo anaukira ndi oponya ndege. zowonongeka anali pang'ono. Komabe, British atamva mlingo pawiri mdani - ndi nkhondo "Bismarck" anapita Brest. Komabe, iye anakwanitsa kusiya ndi kuthawa kugwirizana English. Koma posakhalitsa mmodzi wa ndege anapeza mafuta ndi mafuta njira, amene anasiya nkhondo chifukwa kuwonongeka ndi kutayikira. Ndege chonyamulira "Likasa Royal" unachitikira bwino looneka chiwembu, imene anakwanitsa kupanikizana mawilo a chotengera German mu malo amodzi, kuwamana luso lake akamagwiritsa.

Pa mmawa wa makumi awiri ndi chiwiri wa May zombo British mmwamba ndi anaukira ankadikira "Bismarck". Pasanapite nthawi chotengeracho walandira kumenya zambiri moti oyendetsa anauzidwa kuti achoke. Kunatsala pang'ono kuwonongedwa kwa wamphamvu kwambiri German nkhondo anadabwa Hitler. chikonzero chake pa nkhondo yolimbana ndi malonda a British apanyanja ali kwathunthu analephera. Wamira "Bismarck" analengeza kusintha Mkhalidwe mu apanyanja. Popeza Nkhondo sanakhalepo pa nyanja zedi mphamvu, amene anali patsogolo. Kwa adani chosaneneka zombo za kalasi akhala kapolo wa sitima zankhondo ndi ndege. Panyanja zopita malo anayamba kutenga onyamula kwambiri.