PJSC "Crimea koloko Bzalani": mbali ndi ndemanga

PJSC "Crimea koloko Bzalani" - Mlengi waukulu zosonyeza koloko phulusa "A" ndi "B" ndi mbiri wazaka 40. kampaniyo imakhazikika mu kupanga ndi kotunga koloko luso, mankhwala koloko, kumanga laimu, detergents, mchere kuphika.

nkhani za m'mbiri

Mu zaka 60 ndi chitukuko cha mankhwala, galasi, zomangamanga ananyamuka mofulumira nkhani ya mafakitale mabungwe ang'onoang'ono koloko ndi ena ofanana. Asayansi Giprohima Leningrad ndi Kharkov NIOCHIM ichitikire usilikali yomanga latsopano koloko mbewu. malowo anali osankhidwa Krasnoperekopsk zikomo zipangizo mosavuta yaiwisi.

25.08.1967 zaka Bungwe la nduna USSR analangiza kumanga Crimea koloko Bzalani moshchnostnymi ndi zithunzi mbiri:

• disodium mankwala - matani 200,000 chaka;
• koloko phulusa - tonnes 675000;
• matenthedwe phosphoric asidi - 60000 m.

ntchito yomanga inayamba m'chaka cha 1968. Yambani gawo loyamba la SGC unachitikira 28.12.1973 chaka. Choyamba opangidwa koloko disodium. Woyamba koloko phulusa zinalengedwa kupanga latsopano 30.06.1975 chaka.

kampani ali ndi lalikulu mphamvu kupanga hardware mkulu-ntchito anabwera kuchokera GDR. Ndi chitukuko cha ndondomeko mkombero koloko khalidwe bwino. Mu 1977, mankhwala ndi mbiri yabwino kwa Quality Mark wa USSR. Crimea koloko Bzalani anali woyamba Soviet Union anayamba kutulutsa koloko lolemera (1980). Pakuti kupambana chosaiwalika chimenechi, anthu ambiri a timu anapatsidwa masatifiketi a ENEA USSR ndi Chiyukireniya SSR.

nthawi yatsopano

Mu 2003, SGC wakhala privatized. Ndinakopeka ndalama kuti kwambiri Sinthani zipangizo zamakono, kuchepetsa 15% mu mpweya, anachititsa pulogalamu kuchepetsa mafuta ndi mphamvu zogwirira ntchito. Makamaka opaleshoni analowa chopangira mphamvu chomera ndi mphamvu 6 MW, anaika latsopano mzere pnevmoupakovochnaya ankamangidwanso nthunzi calciner, mwachidule sing'anga kuthamanga payipi gasi, akuyendera mwapang'onopang'ono luso zokha fozyaystvenno ndi ntchito ndalama. Patadutsa zaka 5 wakula ndi gawo limodzi voliyumu ya ulimi wa koloko, nthawi 2.9 Nchito mapezedwe owonjezera ukonde.

Fakitale amakhalabe imodzi mwa mabizinezi zotsogola ndi opindulitsa Krasnoperekopsky dera ndi Crimea wonse. Backlog anatsala eni m'mbuyomu, ndipo amalola kuti kuwonjezeka linanena bungwe la kugula zofunika.

mafotokozedwe

Crimea koloko Bzalani anali yekhayo Chiyukireniya dziko katundu wa koloko phulusa zopangidwa otchuka a "A" ndi "B". Lero, ndi kusintha mwini wake wa kampani ndi phunziro la makampani mankhwala Russia.

Komanso luso koloko umabala KSZ zikuchokera "Syayvo" ntchito kupanga katundu m'nyumba mankhwala, soda, laimu zomangamanga, chakudya kalasi mchere chamunthuyo zopezeka. Chifukwa tikukonza pa zomera yozizira misewu amapereka wothandizila odana icing zochokera mankhwala enaake calcium. Mu 2015 kampani anali reorganized mu PJSC "Crimea koloko Bzalani". Keyala: 296002, Republic of Crimea, mapiri. Krasnoperekopsk, up. Project-1.

Pakuti 2015 SGC zachitika chakumwa mtundu "B" 524 800 matani, kalasi "A" - matani 335.000 la soda kutulutsa matani oposa 20,000 kwambiri pompopompo osauka kupanga yakeyake mchere edible inayamba mu 2008 .. Ake chopangidwa matani 22465, amene tonnes 205 mu mawonekedwe piritsi, mwachitsanzo 69 - mu katoni a.

kupanga

Mitundu zofunika kwambiri a zipangizo za mafakitale wa koloko phulusa ndi Solvay njira ndi sodium kolorayidi ndi choko (laimu). Iwo amapangidwa pafupi ndi Krasnoperekopsk. Choncho, KSZ kupatsidwa nkhani yake yaiwisi, amene amapereka ubwino mbewu.

Koloko Crimea koloko mbewu opangidwa amoniya njira (by Solvay). Izi ndondomeko tsatane Mipikisano kupanga zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Kukonzekera ya laimu ndi mpweya.
• Kupeza mkaka wa laimu.
• Kuyeretsedwa kwa brine yosakongola.
• Kukonzekera ammoniated brine mu unit mayamwidwe.
• Carbonation wa brine.
• Imathandiza kuyimitsidwa madzi soda.
• calcification wake mu ng'anjo shopu koloko.
• Kusinthika amoniya koloko kupanga ku zakumwa mu unit distillation.

zachilengedwe

Crimea koloko Bzalani monga makampani waukulu mankhwala ali kungasokoneze pa zachilengedwe derali. Ntchito yopanga KSZ kupangidwa, ndipo kenako resets ndi yambiri zinyansi olimba ndi madzi mu chilengedwe. Ngozi chifukwa:

• kwambiri mineralized zinyalala anapereka distiller slurries ndi sludges ku brine;
• brackish madzi zinyalala anapanga pambuyo kukonza gasi laimu kilns ndi demineralizer;
• Owonjezera njira yopanga soda.

Zinyalala amabwera mu okhometsa sludge amatchedwa "White Pacific". Thamangitsani-LTV evaporator lili kumpoto kwa nyanja yofiira, yomwe ndi mbali ya Perekop gulu undrained saline nyanja (Red, Kiyatskoe, Kirleutskoe). Malowa ali pamtunda wa makilomita 10 kuchokera Black Bay Karkinitsky. Malo onse a Mlendo 23 oposa ² miliyoni kiyubiki mamita.

Mavuto ndi njira zothetsera

Pambuyo inalowa la Republic of Crimea mu 2014 OJSC "Crimea koloko Bzalani" anabwera pansi ulamuliro wa la Russia. Poyankha Ukraine inaimitsidwa yobereka madzi malinga ndi North-Crimea njira. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kampaniyo anataya madzi ake luso zofunika kayendedwe ka ulimi. akayanjana ndi tikubooleza zitsime aquifers. Pakuti kusefera madzi aziwapatsa zitsime chofunika kumanga n'zosiyana osmosis unsembe mphamvu 500 mamita ³ paola.

Vuto lina inali mphamvu mdima chifukwa cha kukokoloka zake mphamvu kumalire ndi Crimea yozizira 2015. Bzalani kupanga mosalekeza uyenera kukhala dongosolo la 20 MW / ola. Komabe, kampani ali mini-matenthedwe yake mphamvu zomera magetsi ndi kutentha.

Reviews

LTV - imodzi yaikulu kwambiri mu dziko apadera makampani kulamulira 2% msika koloko lonse. Iwo collaborates ndi makampani kutsogolera mankhwala ndi bongo. abwenzi Reviews kulankhula za khalidwe abwino a malonda, kutumiza mwamsanga ndi mitengo wokongola. ogula wamba chikuzika soda Crimea mbewu.