Mycologist dokotala zimene akuchiritsa ndi momwe kuti nthawi yokumana?

Ife tonse tikudziwa kuti madokotala ndi specialization chopapatiza; munthu ndi mkulu khalidwe dokotala kapena zamafupa, ndipo wina akhoza kukhala oyenerera chisamaliro achire kapena bongo. Ndipo zikuoneka kuti chirichonse chiri bwino: zilonda zapakhosi kapena khutu - nthawi yokumana ndi audiologist ndi nkhawa kwambiri ndi mano ndi - kupita mano. Ndipo zimene madandaulo kubwera kwa dokotala, mycologist?

ndi ndani?

Medical mycologist - katswiri m'malo yopapatiza mbiri kuti amachita ndi matenda ndipo anayamba mankhwala a matenda chifukwa matenda a mafangasi a khungu, tsitsi, misomaliyo, ndi machitidwe ena ndi ziwalo.

Ntchito yaikulu ya sing'anga ndi kupeza zimayambitsa matenda, mankhwala koyamba (chithandizo pafupifupi nthawi zonse anachita njira mankhwala) ndi kupewa zisadzachitikenso wa matenda (otchedwa muyambirenso).

Monga ulamuliro, m'kati kuphunzitsa tsogolo dokotala-mycologist afika onse specialization - dermatologist. Kukhala akatswiri zimenezi zimathandiza adokotala kusiyanitsa matenda a mafangasi matenda ena a pakhungu ndipo zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana mucous.

Mycology - izo ...

Ngati dokotala-mycologist okhazikika pa matenda a matenda a mafangasi, sayansi ya mycology, motero, chinkhoswe mu kuphunzira kwa bowa. Mkati anati kufalitsa sayansi anaphunzira bowa mu chikhalidwe, kapangidwe ndi kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe awo katundu (majini ndi amuzolengedwa), komanso ntchito zawo kuchita.

A udindo wapadera anapatsidwanso kuphunzira zinthu izi kuwononga kuti anthu ndi nyama ndi zimenenso zikamera wa matenda a mafangasi (ie, matenda oyamba ndi iwo), mikogennyh chifuwa.

Ndi kuphunzira kwa oipa kupweteka bowa mbali kumathandiza kudziwa ndi kuteteza zikamera wa ambiri a mtundu umenewu wa matenda.

A mbiri pang'ono

Chikhazikitso cha mycology anaikidwa kalelo. Akukhulupirira kuti kutchula koyamba za bowa ndi za nzeru zapamwamba Aristotle.

Ponseponse Mycology ngati sayansi ya bowa analandira pa Kubadwa Kwatsopano. Ndi m'nthawi, asayansi atulukira ndipo anafotokoza mu ntchito ya sayansi kuposa mitundu 20 yosiyanasiyana ya iwo.

Mu Russia, anayamba maphunziro a sayansi bowa pa maziko a St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences mu 1724.

Kenako, akuti mu 1940, wasayansi wotchuka Li Kursanov mu ntchito ya sayansi ikuchitika gulu la nthawi mu kukula ndi mapangidwe sayansi pamwambapa. Malinga ndi iye, nthawi yoyamba mapangidwe ndi chitukuko cha mycology unakhala kuchokera kalelo mpaka cha m'ma XIX. Nthawi imeneyi, kuphunzira ndi chizindikiritso cha mtundu watsopano wa bowa, malongosoledwe awo.

The nthawi yachiwiri unakhala kuchokera pakati kwa cha m'ma XIX. Zinali nthawi imeneyi anaonekera ntchito zoyamba pa bowa parasitic, anayamba kuphunzira mikombelo yawo ontogenesis ndi moyo.

Nthawi yachitatu (nthawi zina amatchedwanso atsopano) anali yodziwika ndi kukhazikitsa njira yatsopano pophunzira ntchito za zinthu tizilombo izi wamoyo.

Pati?

Kufunsa mycologist dokotala - izi ndi sitepe yoyamba kwa chithandizo. upo ikuyamba ndi chakuti katswiri amasanthula zinkakhala m'dera wa khungu, tsitsi, misomali kapena nembanemba mucous. Komanso madokotala ndi odwala mycologist amachita kafukufuku mwatsatanetsatane, imene anaŵerengera nthawi ndi zochitika za maonekedwe a matenda.

Chofunika n'chakuti katswiri uyu adzakhala kufunsa mafunso okhudza kukhalapo mu ziweto wodwalayo kunyumba (zambiri onyamula matenda a mafangasi), komanso kupeza chifukwa cha matenda.

The zimayambitsa matenda zingakhale chosiyana: Kuwonjezera nyama, matenda "kukakwera" anthu ena (zambiri achibale), komanso matenda kudzera zinthu tsiku ndi tsiku.

Ngati ndi kotheka, dokotala-mycologist anganene kuzionetsetsa a m'banjamo, ziweto.

njira chithandizo

Ndi kuchitira dokotala akuyamba ndikatha kumfunsafunsa kusamala ndi matenda komaliza. Nthawi zina, phwando-mycologist dokotala imayamba ndi mayesero kuvomerezedwa magazi (sayansi).

Nthawi zambiri mankhwala ikuchitika akuluakulu a mafuta yoyenera, mapiritsi, jakisoni. Nthawi yoikidwa dropper ndi physiotherapy.

Komanso, mu nkhokwe ya anati katswiri pano mankhwala monga:

- physiotherapy kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito madzi asafe, laser ndi ultraviolet;

- processing hardware ndi kuchotsa opaleshoni (applicable pa matenda a mafangasi msomali);

- vitamini;

- makina kuchotsa majeremusi mafangasi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito yokonzekera exfoliating.

Pafupifupi onse milandu mycologist amatanthauza njira zasayansi kafukufuku.

Pamene kuwona dotolo?

Amadziwika kuti matenda alionse N'chapafupi kupewa kuposa kuchiza. Choncho, amanena mwachindunji katswiri amaima mu magawo oyambirira chiwonetsero cha matenda a mafangasi.

Zizindikiro kuti thupi la munthu "anafika ena tiziromboti," monga ulamuliro, ndi maonekedwe a redness, kuyabwa, kuwotchedwa pang'ono khungu kapena flaking wa khungu.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti akuchedwa ndi ulendo dokotala nthawi zambiri kumatsogolera chakuti bowa ndi zimachokera ku madera oyandikana nawo khungu (mwachitsanzo, misomaliyo wina ndi mzake). Pankhaniyi, kuwonjezera pa ululu, munthu afika maonekedwe zokwanira ndi zosasangalatsa m'madera anakhudzidwa za thupi.

matenda

A mndandanda wa matenda a mafangasi omwe amafunika chisamaliro aluso mycologist, ndi okwanira. Matenda amenewa ndi monga: dermatitis, candidiasis, actinomycosis, chibayo mafangasi thukuta, mucormycosis, ndere ndi zina zotero.

matenda onsewa ndi Zisonyezo zooneka, maonekedwe zimene anthu zosavuta kuti thupi lake anaonekera bowa.

Ngakhale ambiri ndi looneka vuto lililonse chizindikiro, ngati dandruff - chifukwa chithandizo kwa dokotala, mycologist.

Kodi kuyang'ana ndi zimene kuchitira?

Kodi dokotala amatenga mycologist? Akatswiri awa amapezeka m'zipatala zonse zazikulu mu mzinda. Komanso, madokotala a zapaderazi izi pafupifupi onse zipatala payekha.

Pamene funso la chimene chipatala akulandira dokotala mycologist, njira, njira zagwiridwa ndi mankhwala, ayenera kuphunzira zambiri za matenda.

Onychomycosis - kugonjetsedwa kwa msomali bowa-dermatophyte. Kaŵirikaŵiri kusokonezedwa ndi anati kusintha matenda msomali mbale chifukwa cha ntchito makina (mwachitsanzo, kusintha mtundu ndi kutiumba chifukwa cha kuvulala).

Mucormycosis - mphuno ndi ubongo ndi bowa. Anati matenda si monga wamba ndi mwina wina matenda owopsa a mafangasi. Nthawi zina, mucormycosis kungachititse kuti imfa.

Actinomycosis - matenda chikwiyire ndi ingestion wa bowa ray. Monga ulamuliro, iwo imvera kugonjetsedwa kwa nkhope khosi ndi nsagwada.

Fungal chibayo - ndi m'mapapo minofu kuwonongeka.

Candidiasis - matenda amene amapezeka pa nembanemba mucous m'kamwa, mu intestine, ndi misomali maliseche.

Aspergillosis - ndi mafangasi matenda a bronchi ndi mapapo.

Nawu mndandanda wa matenda amene zambiri anakumana zachipatala-mycologist.

kupewa

Chinanso chofunika ndi kutsatira ya dokotala-mycologist, za kupewa matenda a mafangasi.

Waukulu njira tingathe motere:

- zoletsedwa ndi malamulo a ukhondo;

- zakudya zoyenerera;

- mavitamini (makamaka m'dzinja ndi masika nyengo);

- musayandikire nyama yosokera;

- kukhudzana kochepa ndi allergen (amene sachedwa chifuwa);

- zisathe nsapato wina pa mapazi umboni, usayende nsapato mu malo onse (saunas, maiwe kusambira, kusintha zipinda masitolo), musagwiritsire ntchito anthu ena zisa, maburashi, tweezers, mafuta odzola.

Malamulo a kungoyankha amathandiza kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a mafangasi.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti kulephera kumukopa kuti katswiri ndi kudzikonda azidwala mavuto a matenda ndi kuyambitsa zisadzachitikenso ake.

Ife tikuyang'ana kwa dokotala

Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi kupeza osati dokotala ndi dokotala wodziwa ndi ozindikira. Kotero, momwe kupeza zabwino dokotala, mycologist?

Nthawi zambiri likukhalira kupeza ufulu zikomo katswiri kuti ndemanga za anzathu ndi achibale. Komabe, si onse akufuna kulengeza kupezeka kwa matenda ake ena a mafangasi.

Choncho, pali njira lachiwiri: kupeza dokotala mwa World Lonse Web. Pa Intaneti mungapeze ambiri ndemanga ndi malangizo pafupifupi onse akatswiri.

Pali njira ina yasonyeza. Iye anawonekera ndi posachedwapa, koma kale anakhazikitsa lokha kumbali positive. Pa Intaneti pali ntchito Intaneti kusaka ndi kusankha akatswiri oyenerera. misonkhano imeneyi amakulolani kupeza dokotala wabwino kwenikweni mu dera kapena mudzi.

Mwachitsanzo, munthu amalowa kufufuza chingwe "Doctor-mycologist Voronezh", ndiye dongosolo amapereka mndandanda wa madokotala mu mzinda uno ndi mlingo (amene anapanga ku kutalika kwa utumiki, amakambirana odwala).

misonkhano imeneyi ndi mwamtheradi mfulu ndi anonymous. Komanso, ngati mukufuna, mukhoza kupeza mzere "ndemanga dokotala-mycologist" ndi kuona mauthenga onse amene anatsala ndi odwala za ntchito ya katswiri makamaka.

Polongosola mwachidule

Choncho, mycology - sayansi (zamoyo gawo), umene ukugwira kuphunzira bowa. Choncho, dokotala-mycologist - katswiri yopapatiza mbiri, okhazikika mu mankhwala a matenda oyamba ndi maonekedwe a matenda omwe mafangasi.

Anati dokotala kuchitiridwa mafangasi matenda a misomali, tsitsi, khungu ndipo zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zina mucous. Chachikulu kusiyana kwa dermatologist mycologist ndi chakuti amachitira yamasika okhawo matenda kuti chikanachitika chifukwa ingestion wa bowa ndi.

Kudziwa khalidwe la matenda dokotala mycologist amalola bwinobwino kwa wodwalayo komanso yobereka mndandanda wa mayesero (kuphatikizapo MAGAZI, scrape ndi chotupa khungu).

Komanso, katswiri izi nthawizonse kuthandiza osati kupeza chifukwa cha matenda ndi chithandizo choyenera, komanso kukhala moyo zodzitetezera umalimbana popewa pakutchulidwa kwa matenda a mafangasi.

Kukaonana ndi dokotala-mycologist Maonekedwe zizindikiro monga dandruff, khungu redness, kuyabwa, kuwotchedwa ukuchoka kapena tsankho flaking khungu, komanso kusintha mtundu ndi kapangidwe ka mbale misomali.