Urinalysis. Kodi kusonkhanitsa ndi kutanthauzira zotsatira?

Mkodzo mayeso ndi imodzi mwa maphunziro, zomwe zimathandiza oterewa ndi mkhalidwe wa munthu. Monga ulamuliro, izo umalimbana chizindikiritso cha kuvutika mu impso ndi kapepala mkodzo. Investigation katundu thupi, mankhwala, wamamamayikirosikopu bwino - zonse izi zikuphatikizapo urinalysis. Kodi kusonkhana molondola? Tiyeni tikambirane zina zabwino zonse.

Urinalysis. Kodi kusonkhanitsa?

Mosamalira za kusonkhanitsa chuma likukhudza chifukwa. Pali milandu pamene matenda ndi zovuta oterewa chifukwa zotsatira za kuwunika ndi oipa zolakwa deta yake. Popewa izi, muyenera kutsatira malamulo osavuta:

1. Total urinalysis kumatanthauza kusonkhanitsa okha m'mawa gawo la mkodzo, amene ayenera kuperekedwa kwa zasayansi posachedwapa.
2. Sungani chuma ayenera kukhala mu chidebe wosabala ndi zolimba wononga kapu. Optimally - wosabala pulasitiki chidebe, amene chogulitsidwa mankhwala a. Komanso, palibe mavuto chizindikiro pa tsiku chidebe yobereka ndi dzina la wodwalayo.
3. Pamaso kusonkhanitsa mkodzo azichapa kumaliseche, mkazi nyini kuphimba PAD thonje kumasula kuti sanaikidwe thanki zakuthupi.
4. Woyamba madontho ochepa a mkodzo safunika kusonkhanitsidwa.
5. Akazi kwa masiku angapo isanayambe ndipo patangopita masiku ochepa msambo kutenga kuwunika ali osavomerezeka kuteteza ingress wa kumaliseche ukazi.

The kusanthula ambiri a mkodzo. Kodi kusonkhana kwa makanda?

Nthawi zambiri makolo ndi ana kusonkhanitsa mkodzo - vuto lonse. Ndi anyamata zinthu osavuta - umafunika kudikira ndi nthawi m'malo mtsuko. Atsikana kupanga angapo tweaks. Mwachitsanzo, akhoza adzaikidwa pansi pa bwalo mwana skid apereke mphamvu recess lapansi. Patapita kanthawi mwana ndithu kupita ku chimbudzi ndi mkodzo adzasonkhanitsa mu mtsuko wa. Alendo akhoza kutenga mwayi wapadera ana mokodzera, zomwe zikhoza kugulidwa pa mankhwala. Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito makolo njira grudnichka ayesedwe mu m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba. Ndipo zotsatira zake osati molakwika, kumene kumakhala chikanachitika mu ulimi wa mkodzo ndi chivindikiriro cha thewera kapena njira ina iliyonse.

magawo ponseponse wa urinalysis

Magawo chachikulu:

• Mtundu - kuchokera Amber-zachikasu udzu.
• Transparency. Normal ndi mkodzo bwino.
• Wachibale kachulukidwe - 1008-1025 g / L. Index amadziwika ndende ya solutes mu mkodzo (salt, urea, electrolytes).
• Mkodzo pH - 5.0-7.0. Zingasiyane malingana ndi zakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi.
• Mapuloteni mu mkodzo - ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zazikulu matenda. Wakudziko ndi yonena kapena ndende wa ku 0,1 g / L.
• Bilirubin mkodzo si yachibadwa.
• maselo oyera - 5 m'munda wa view.
• RBCs - mwina alipo precipitate maselo lakutali.
• Mabakiteriya - zambiri kwina kapena pa ndalama zochepa.

Tikumbukenso kuti pamwamba zizindikiro - mfundo zambiri, pamene malamulo ikhoza kusintha kutengera kugonana ndi zaka munthuyo. Komanso, amayi apakati, urinalysis, momwe angatolere amene takambirana kale, ali decryption wapadera. Choncho, kutanthauzira zonse za zotsatira za kafukufuku ndi nkhani zaka, chikhalidwe matenda a munthu akhoza kungopereka munthu woyenera.