Barcarolle - ndi mtundu wanyimbo wowerengeka, kapena ndi akatswiri?

Kuyambira nthawi makedzana, mu mtundu uliwonse anapanga miyambo, amene nkhawa osati moyo, komanso nthambi zosiyanasiyana za luso. Inde, ambiri chikhalidwe cholowa cha Italy ndipo ali Venice zake zotchuka dera. Mu kukula kwa mzindawu ndipo m'dera Bay ndi mitsinje yambiri, Ndinabadwa latsopano amapilira-malangizo mtundu wanyimbo - Barcarolle. Ndi nyimbo choyambirira cha gondolier, iye anati kwa nthawizonse amayimba pamene mu mzere wa ntchito.

A mbiri pang'ono

Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, pamene Venice ndi kuchuluka kokha mwa madzi, ndi pakati pa nyumba anayamba kuthamanga maboti angapo mu ntchito yatsopano - ndi gondolier. Munthu amene adagulung'undisa pa boti laling'ono la alendo ndi anthu am'deralo, kusangalala kapena bizinesi, nthawi zonse kung'ung'uza ena nyimbo ambiri Italy, umene posachedwapa unadziwika ngati "Barcarolle". Izo zikhoza kukhala ngati nyimbo ndi mawu, zimene zimachizidwa anapatsira akamanena za moyo wa anthu, ndi nyimbo zimene croons pa limodzi la mavawelo lapansi. Mulimonsemo, mverani okwera gondolier zinali zonse zosangalatsa, ndipo pang'onopang'ono otchuka, osalembedwa ntchito zawo chapeza udindo boma. Kuti ndi Barcarolle, chiyambi cha m'ma 18 sindinkadziwa pafupifupi aliyense padziko lapansi.

Nyimbo kwambiri za nyengo Romanticism

M'zaka za m'ma 18 ndi Venetian gondoliers nyimbo unayamba kuonekera mu masamba a otanthauzira nyimbo. Pofika m'zaka za m'ma 19, ali ndi woimba akatswiri kapena Wolemba bwino anadziwa chimene Barcarolle. Khama anapangidwa zaka zimenezo, ndipo mooneka mawuwa masiku athu. Music Amasulira kunena kuti mtundu wanyimbo nyimbo - wowerengeka, lomwe lili ndi chiyambi Venetian. Iwo yodziwika ndi m'nyimbo khalidwe, maganizo ndi melodiousness. Ndi khalidwe kuti Barcarolle - nyimbo amene alibe ndithu mlingo muyezo - 6/8 kapena 12/8. Malinga ndi akatswiri, ofanana kukula kwa nyimbo akukumbutsa omvetsera wa akugwedeza pa mafunde. Iye bwino anayeza nthawi yomweyo amalola woimba kukhala womasuka mu womberani.

Mpandadenga Song ntchito za analemba chachikulu

Maluwa polemba chinenero ichi nyimbo anagwa pa nsonga ya Achikondi nyengo - 19 atumwi. Nthawi imeneyi ndi katswiri analengedwa ndi anthu oterewa wotchuka ngati Schubert, Chopin, Grieg, Jan ndulu, Mendelssohn, Weber ndi Rossini. Mwa mwathu muno anzeru, amenenso ankagwira ntchito mu chimango cha mudzipatsana music, ndi ofunika ponena Petra Chaykovskogo, Sergeya Rahmaninova, Rimsky-Korsakov. Ndi iwo, monga akhoza kulimva ntchito zawo, kudziwa bwinobwino kuti Barcarolle - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa chikondi, chifundo ndi olimbikitsa masewero. Chokopeka ndi zolengedwa awo tsopano, inu angamvetsere aliyense cholemba, ndi kusangalala kukongola ndi wapadera arpeggios ndi makodi.

Play ndi Sangalalani

Timazindikira kuti Barcarolle wosiyana ndi mfundo akatswiri a maganizo. Tsopano ife amati inu Unikani mndandanda wa ntchito wotchuka kwambiri, zomwe zingathandize inu kumva Chitsanzo chabwino ndi kumvetsetsa mmene mtundu wanyimbo izi zikumveka. Zambiri panagona koma ndi amazipanga kukongola Petra Chaykovskogo Barcarolle, omwe ali mbali ya mkombero "Nyengo, July." nyimbo ina boatman, umene unalembedwa mwachindunji limba, Ntchito ya Frederika Shopena - uthenga ulalikidwa. 60. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, kiyibodi-chingwe chida analembanso awo Barcarolle Rachmaninov, Bartok, Fauré ndi geniuses zina zambiri. Koma ndi ensembles ndipo ngakhale nthetemya oketsra angamvele Barcarolle Glinka amatchedwa "Blue anagona tulo." Pakuti makwaya Barcarolle yake yapadera "Gondolier" analemba Franz Schubert.