Bazhov ntchito ana. Kodi ntchito zolembedwa Bazhov?

Dzina Paulo Petrovich Bazhov kudziwika kwa aliyense wamkulu. Pa kutchulidwa kwa dzina la Russian wolemba tiziganiza pali zodabwitsa choyambirira nthano za bokosi Malachite, Stone Flower wolimbikira ntchito ndi mtundu wa Anthuwa Ural ndi aluso. Ntchito Bazhov apita mu dziko la Ural Migodi ndi ufumu mobisa ndipo amadziwa anthu ake zamatsenga: Dona wa Mkuwa Mountain, Ognevushka-Poskakushkoy, Silver ziboda, wothamanga kwambiri ndi buluu njoka.

PP Bazhov - Master Ural nkhani

Paulo Bazhov anabadwa mu Urals mu 1879. banja ankayenda kwambiri ndipo zinthu zambiri zimene kwamveka monga mwana ndi kuwona mnyamata Sysert, Polevskoy, Seversky, Upper Sysert, anapanga chifukwa cha nkhani yake za Urals ndi moyo wake. Paulo Bazhov nthawi anakopeka folklore.

Iye ali ulemu waukulu kwa mbiri ya anthu ake, khalidwe ndi kutanthauzira choyambirira ntchito yake. Wolemba nthawi zonse amatengedwa ndi kusinthidwa timva folklore ndi zochokera iwo kulenga wawo wapadera nkhani. Ngwazi za ntchito zake ndi antchito wamba.

Sonyezani a zochitika m'mbiri mu nkhani ya Bazhov

Serfdom analipo mu Urals mpaka cha m'ma XIX. Ntchito ya PP Bazhov pofotokoza nthawi imene anthu ankakhala pansi pa goli la ambuye awo. Factory eni kufunafuna ndalama sanali mtengo wa moyo wa munthu ndi thanzi la Zipatalazo awo, anakakamizika ntchito mu mdima ndi achinyezi migodi kuyambira m'mawa mpaka usiku.

Ngakhale mavuto, ndiponso khama, anthu Musataye mtima. Mwa antchito anali kulenga kwambiri, anthu anzeru amene amadziŵa ntchito ndi tanthauzo la dziko la kukongola. Kumasulira khalidwe lawo, moyo ndi zolinga zauzimu muli mankhwala Bazhov. Lembani okwanira. Zolembalemba phindu Paulo Bazhov zinali zofunika pa moyo wake. Mu 1943 Stalin mphoto chifukwa cha buku lake Ural nkhani "Malachite Box" anali kupereka.

Lonjezo la nkhani Ural

Nkhani si oyambirira ntchito Pavla Bazhova. Ngakhale kuti mtolankhani, publicist ndi chosintha Bazhov nthawizonse wakhala chidwi nthano lingaliro yolembera nkhani anabwera kwa iye kamodzi.

The nkhani loyamba "Dona wa Mkuwa Mountain" ndi "Wokondedwa imyachko" zinatuluka nkhondo isanayambe, mu 1936. Popeza Bazhov ntchito unayamba kuonekera nthawi zonse atolankhani. Cholinga ndi tanthauzo la nkhani anali kulera makhalidwe ndi kutsitsimuka kwa anthu Russian, kuzindikiridwa yokha amphamvu ndi losagonjetseka mtundu, waluso anamanganso ndi kutsutsidwa kwa mdani.

Si mankhwala mwangozi Bazhov anakaonekera Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, ndipo anapitiriza pa izo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, PP Bazhov anali wamasomphenya. Iye anali wokhoza kuti akumana ndi masoka chokhumudwitsacho ndi kulimbikitsa nkhondo pakati pa dziko lonse.

Zithunzi lachinsinsi ntchito mabuku a PP Bazhov

Anthu ambiri akudziwa zimene ntchito zolembedwa Bazhov, koma aliyense akudziwa kumene wolemba anabwereka zithunzi zamatsenga zongopeka wake. Kumene, okha folklore anaperekedwa wowerengeka chidziwitso cha mphamvu zauzimu zimene zinathandiza ngwazi wabwino ndi kulanga anthu akuipa. Akukhulupirira kuti dzina amachokera mawu Bazhov "bazhit" imene ili ankalankhula Urals ndi kwenikweni limatanthauza "kunena chuma", "mthenga".

Ambiri mwina, mlembi anali munthu kuwadziwa bwino zongoganiza, monga anaganiza recreate fano m'nthano ya wothamanga kwambiri, Ognevushka-Poskakushki, Dona wa Mkuwa Mountain, Silver ziboda, ndi ena ambiri. otchulidwa onsewa zamatsenga kuimira mphamvu za chilengedwe. Iwo chuma chosaneneka ndiponso kutsegula iwo okha kwa anthu ndi mitima yangwiro ndi lotseguka, kulimbana ndi magulu oipa ndi akufunika thandizo ndi chilimbikitso.

Bazhov ntchito ana

Tanthauzo la ena zongopeka ndi tatikulu, osati padziko. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti ntchito onse adzakhala akuoneka Bazhov ana. Kuti nthano ya, yalembedwera achinyamata, mwamwambo ankaona ngati "Silver ziboda", "Ognevushka-Poskakushku" ndi "Blue Nyoka". Bazhov ntchito ana achiyankhulo ndi zambiri kwambiri ndi mwaukhondo.

Si tcheru kwambiri zinthu zimene zinachitikira anthu a m'nkhaniyi, koma tikunena za zozizwitsa ndi zilembo zamatsenga. Apa zoipa Ognevushka-Poskakushka mu sarafan moto, nthano ina Mwadzidzidzi Silver ziboda kumenyedwa ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali asungwana ndi ana amasiye Kokovani mlenje wabwino. Ndipo, ndithudi, amene sakufuna kukumana ndi Blue njoka ndimachititsa gudumu ndipo amasonyeza ali golidiyo?

Nkhani Bazhov ndi ntchito zawo skazkoterapii

Bazhov ntchito ndi yabwino kwa ntchito skazkoterapii, amene ntchito yaikulu ndiyo kukhala pa ana makhalidwe abwino komanso zolinga, makhalidwe amphamvu abwino, kukulitsa maganizo awo kulenga ya dziko komanso maluso abwino aluntha. zithunzi zongopeka, losavuta oona mtima, anthu olimbikira ntchito za anthu otchulidwa wosangalatsa adzapanga dziko mwanayo ndi wokongola, mtundu, zachilendo ndi zochititsa chidwi.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri Bazhov nkhani - makhalidwe. mwanayo ayenera kuphunzira ndi kukumbukira, ndi thandizo wamkulu uyu zofunika kwambiri. Pambuyo nthano za anauzidwa, ndi ana mofanana mwansangala m'pofunika wodziwa kucheza za zilembo zazikulu, khalidwe lawo ndi tsoka. Ana ali osangalala kukuuzani za anthu ndiponso zochita zawo, kuti iwo ankakonda, kunena maganizo awo za anthu otchulidwa zoipa ndi khalidwe lawo. Motero, kukambirana chingatithandize kulimbikitsa ubwino skazkoterapii kulimbikitsa chosatha zimalimbikitsa nzeru ndi zithunzi mu malingaliro a mwana.

Mndandanda wa ntchito Bazhov:

• "Daimondi machesi";
• "Violet malonda";
• "Bogatyrev mogwirizana";
• "Vasina Mountain";
• "Veseluhin machira";
• "Blue Nyoka";
• "Mountain Master";
• "Dalevoe glyadeltse";
• "Abuluzi awiri";
• "Demidov malaya";
• "Wokondedwa imyachko";
• "Wokondedwa dziko zisinthe";
• "Ermakova swans";
• "Zhabreev choyendera";
• "Zhelezkovy tayala";
• "Zhivinka mu";
• "Kukhala kuunika";
• "Njoka njira";
• "Golden Tsitsi";
• "Zolototsveten Mountain";
• "Golden dikes";
• "Ivanko-Samara";
• "Stone Flower";
• "Chinsinsi cha dziko lapansi"
• "Muzu mobisa";
• "Makutu a mphaka ndi";
• "The zozungulira nyale";
• "Malachite Box";
• "Mark Stone";
• "Mkuwa gawo";
• "Dona wa Mkuwa Mountain";
• "The pamalo amodzi";
• "Bokosili pamwala";
• "Osati chimeza;
• "Ognevushka-poskakushka";
• "Mphungu Nthenga";
• "Prikazchikova zidendene";
• "About wothamanga Great";
• "Ovomereza mitundu mitundu";
• "Pa mbala chachikulu";
• "Rudyanoy Pass";
• "Silver ziboda";
• "Sinyushkin bwino";
• "Sun Stone";
• "Sochneva miyala";
• "Old otentha anapereka";
• "Mphemvu sopo";
• "Tayutkino galasi";
• "Mankhwala zapadenka";
• "Amphamvu Vitushka";
• "Mu anga akale";
• "The mphukira osalimba";
• "Crystal msomali";
• "Ndikutaya chitsulo agogo";
• "Silika Hill";
• "Chotakata mapewa".

Bazhov ntchito, mndandanda umene zabwino kufufuza makolo pasadakhale, kudzakuthandizani kuumba tanthauzo ana a chifundo kwa anthu otchulidwa zabwino, monga munthu wachikulire Kokovanya, Darenkov, ndi maganizo olakwika, kutsutsika kwa ena (adapita kwa kalaliki wa nthano "The Dona wa Mkuwa Mountain"). Kuphunzitsa mwana kudzimva ubwino, chilungamo ndi kukongola, ndi kumuphunzitsa iye chisoni, kuthandiza ena ndi kuchita chamuna. Ntchito Bazhov kukhala angathe kulenga ana ndipo amathandiza kuti maonekedwe a makhalidwe awo ndi makhalidwe ofunika kwa moyo wabwino ndi wosangalala.