Birch - ndi houseplant kwanu!

The odziwika bwino m'nyumba zomera Birch kwenikweni otchedwa rhoicissus (Rhoicissus), ndi malo a malo zachilengedwe akuti ndi South Africa. Izi chitsamba chilichonse yobiriwira, ndi yaitali zokwawa zimayambira msanga zinatchuka, alimi mbewu amakondedwa chifukwa cha yokonza yosavuta unpretentiousness pamene kukula. Komanso si udzafunidwa kwa kuunika, kotero kudzakhala ulemerero weniweni wa ngakhale shading, malo otsika-anayatsa, ndi kukana kwake kwa kutentha ndi kuzizira limachititsa kukula zomera panja kapena flowerbed. Monga ena zomera zomera nyumba, birch zikuwoneka zabwino atapachikidwa miphika, Obzala mpesawo, ndi mitundu ina silnovetvyaschimisya ndi mphukira, amene angafikire ndi kutalika kwa 2.5 m, akhoza pabwino pafupi ndi Chipilala kapena backups wapadera.

Location

Birch - ndi houseplant kuti zingakondweretse diso wobiriwira masamba ngakhale m'madera shaded kapena poluzatenennyh. Ngakhale alimo ndi mthunzi kulolerana, ndi bwino kuika mu kuwala kwa malo, ngati n'koyenera kuteteza masamba a chomera kwa dzuwa. Okhutira akadakwanitsira kutentha m'chilimwe 16-20 ° C, m'nyengo yozizira, ayenera 12-15 ° C. Ngati ozizira kukana chipinda birch chololera kusamutsa zosakhalitsa kutsitsa kutentha mpweya, ngakhale mpaka 5 ° C, ndiye drafts ozizira chabe zoipa izo - iwo kungachititse kuti imfa ya duwa.

Feteleza ndi kuthirira

Birch, houseplant akusowa madzi ofunda, madzi supernatant. Pa kasupe-chilimwe madzi okwanira nthawi zonse ndiye chinsinsi thanzi ndi chikoka cha mbewu, kotero dziko iyenela mu chikhalidwe chinyezi. Only pafupi ndi yozizira ndi pang'onopang'ono mpaka kusanduka, ngati duwa tikatha yozizira mu chipinda ozizira. Komanso, chomera adzapindula ndi kupopera pafupipafupi ndi madzi zofewa kapena kusamba ofunda, omwe m'nyengo yozizira akhoza m'malo ndi kupukuta masamba ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza.

pamwamba kuvala

Birch, houseplant afunika kudya zapadera m'nthawi ya kukula, chotero m'pofunika kudyetsa chomera kamodzi pa masabata atatu. Ndi bwino ntchito zovuta mchere feteleza amene ali olemera mu macro- ndi microelements.

kumuika

Birch - ndi houseplant - ali bwino anayamba mizu, koma kumuika pachaka mu mphika zikuluzikulu zikadali akufuna. Nthaka ndi bwino kutenga chakudya chopatsa thanzi ndi amtengo lotayirira. Abwino chisakanizo cha kuwaika, tsamba nthaka ndi manyowa, zimene peat ndi mchenga. Chiŵerengero akhale 2: 2: 2: 1. Komanso chofunika kupatsidwa zina zabwino ngalande, amene amapeŵa stagnation wa madzi mu mphika, potero popewa muzu zowola. kubalana

Houseplants Birch zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings. Pakuti ichi m'pofunika kudula nsonga ndi internodes angapo kuthawa ndi likhazikike mu madzi kapena peat. Cuttings birches ndi mphukira m'malo yaitali, ndipo m'pofunika rejuvenate chitsamba, nthambi kuti ati amene adzakhale adachitira ndi kutaya zotsatira kukongoletsa.