Braslav City: zokopa

Pa mtunda wa makilomita 250 kuchokera Minsk ndi makilomita 15 basi, kuchokera kumalire Chilituyaniya ndi ang'ono ndi momasuka Braslav. Zowoneka wa mzinda ndi malo ake - ndi kuthetsa wakale ndi wodzala masamu, mpingo wokongola, akale mphero njerwa ndipo, ndithudi, nyanja.

History & Heraldry

Braslav City ndi anthu zikwi khumi inali kumpoto kwa dzikolo. Kumbali zonse wazunguliridwa ndi nkhalango ndi nyanja wowoneka bwino, chifukwa chimene, mwa njira, Belarus mChipangano "maso a buluu". Kodi mzinda wakale, ndi mbiri yake wolemera. izo zinachitika kwambiri kuona ndi zinachitikira pa moyo wawo.

Kale m'zaka za m'ma IX, ndi kuthetsa woyamba unakhazikitsidwa pano. Woyamba olembedwa Buku masiku ku 1065 Braslav chaka. M'zaka za m'ma XIV, mzindawo unakhala mbali ya Grand Duchy la Lithuania ndipo analandira Magdeburg Chilamulo 1500.

XVII ndi XVIII atumwi zovuta mzinda ndi onse okhala mmenemo. Chifukwa cha nkhondo zambiri Braslau mobwerezabwereza anawonongedwa. Mu 1795 mumzinda mbali ya Russian Ufumu, ndipo mu 1922 kachiwiri mu ulamuliro Polish. Mu 1944, asilikali Soviet athamangisa Germany kuchokera Braslav nakhala tauni.

Kodi chidwi kusonyeza kuyendera alendo Braslav lero? Zowoneka a mzinda - ndi osati m'mbiri komanso kamangidwe cholowa, komanso zipilala achilengedwe.

Komanso, yapadera weniweni wa m'mudzi uwu malaya ake a nkhondo, ambiri amagwirizana ndi anthu osema miyala. N'zothekadi kuwona chithunzi cha diso mu kansalu buluu. Komabe, chizindikiro cha "Ataona Mulungu" mu nkhani iyi amateteza mzinda ndi onse okhala mmenemo ku mavuto osiyanasiyana ndifotokoze mavuto.

Braslav: zowoneka ndi malo osangalatsa

City Vitebsk dera lero ndi yofunika bongo ndi alendo malo a Belarus. The wofatsa nyengo, woyera mpweya ndi nyanja wa nsomba, kukopa alendo masauzande ambiri amapita chaka.

Kodi kungakhale chidwi yekha Braslau? Zosangalatsa kuti ali wokwanira ulendo iliyonse alendo, zaikidwa m'munsimu:

• kuthetsa Castle Hill;
• Mpingo wa Kubadwa kwa Yesu;
• Mpingo wa Akukwera la Namwali Wodalitsidwa;
• madzi mphero m'zaka za m'ma makumi awiri;
• Narbuta kuchipatala nyumba;
• History Local Museum;
• Museum chikhalidwe ndi miyambo;
• Park "Belmont";
• kuchiritsa masika Okmenitsa;
• Mkhristu manda akale a XIX-XX zaka.

Castle Hill - malo a nthano zinsinsi

Pa otsika 14 mita phiri pakati pa nyanja ndi Novyata Drivyaty ili ndi kuthetsa wakale. Pano mukhoza kuona mabwinja a chitetezo IX-XII atumwi. Ku malo ano a yatsoka ndi kugwirizana Braslav.

Castle Hill ndi chidwi osati anasunga makombo a makoma zadothi ndi mpanda wolimba kwambiri, monga maganizo zidzasintha, maganizo kuchokera lathyathyathya pamwamba ake. Pali mtengo yaing'ono nyumba, gazebos, tinapangidwa zosangalatsa panja.

Pa pamwamba pa Castle Hill Chimwala chikumbutso kuti limatiuza kuti n'kumene anayamba Braslav. Kufupi m'manda a dokotala ndi wofuna kuthandiza Stanislav Narbut anasankha mkulu obelisk. Iye ali pa ndalama anamanga ndi lotseguka kuchipatala anthu woyamba.

Mpingo wa Kubadwa kwa Yesu mwa Maria namwaliyo

Monga m'munsimu Castle Hill mukhoza kuona ena Braslava zokopa. Ena mwa iwo ndi Mpingo wa Kubadwa kwa Yesu wa Amayi a Mulungu, anamanga mu 1820s ndi.

nyumba yopatulika anamanga kalembedwe Neo-Romanesque, ndi miyambo Baltic dera njira ya alternating njerwa zofiira ndi mwala boulders mu zomangamanga ndi. Mkati kachisi anali ndi chidina wapatali - chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu Braslavsky, zomwe zikuonetsa alendo yekha pa maholide.

Amadziwika kuti pa ulamuliro wa Nazi mzinda ndi dziko la Germany, anawomberedwa rector Mieczyslaw Akreyts. Mu 50s mpingo anasanduka yosungira tirigu, koma zaka ziwiri anabwerera ku mpingo.

Mphero ndi kuchipatala Narbuta

Mu gawo la mbiriyakale ya Braslav anapulumuka angapo nyumba zokongola akale. Mmodzi wa iwo - yaikulu madzi mphero njerwa ndi mwala. Linamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma makumi awiri, ndipo tsopano akutumikira monga Museum.

nyumba ina chidwi Tingaone mu mzinda - chipatala Narbut, lomwe kale zafotokozedwa pamwambapa. A dokotala wodziwa Stanislav Narbut anamanga ku chipatala Braslav kuti likukwaniritsa zofunikira za mankhwala European. Mkati mwa makoma ake, anakhala ambiri ntchito zovuta, kupulumutsa miyoyo ya ana ndi akulu. Red kuchipatala nyumba ili mwachindunji m'munsimu Castle phiri ndipo ali otsika-kiyi, koma woyengedwa njerwa makoma zokongoletsa. Tsopano mu nyumba ino munali ndi Orthodox obisika.

chiyero Virginal ndi nyanja yabata ya Braslav

Mu nkhani ya malo Chibelarusi alendo a mzinda osanenapo matupi a madzi yozungulira izo. Braslavsky nyanja - gulu la matupi madzi ndi Park National ndi malo okwana makilomita lalikulu 130. Malo wangwiro ulesi ndi kutsatira zinyama. Okwana pali 70 amatunga zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Yaikulu ya iwo - izo Drivyaty, Snudy, TSNO komanso nyanja Strusto. M'mphepete mwa otsiriza, ndi momwe, ndi Okmenitsa kasupe ndi kuchiritsa madzi mchere.

Braslavsky nyanja kukopa ambiri alendo ndi holide opanga, makamaka m'chilimwe. mabanki awo ali pogwiritsa ano, campgrounds ndi zing'onozing'ono, magalimoto kwa mahema. Akuchuluka kuona ochititsa chidwi a nyanja akhoza kukwera phiri nyumba, umene mwapadera alendo matabwa kuonerera sitimayo.

pomaliza

Braslav - tauni yaing'ono mu gawo kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Belarus, umene wazunguliridwa ndi nkhalango paini ndi nyanja ndi loonekeratu madzi. Ndiyamika zinthu zachilengedwe, izo zakhala otchuka pakati achisangalalo.

Mu mzinda m'pofunika kukaona malo angapo chidwi ndi zokopa. Mwa iwo, Castle Hill ndi zotsalira za mitengo wakale Neo-Romanesque mpingo wa Kubadwa kwa Yesu mwa Namwali Mariya, mphero madzi ndi kuchipatala Stansislava Narbut owonetsera zakale. Ndikatha kumfunsafunsa zonse za zinthu izi zingakhale zabwino kumasuka pa limodzi la Braslav Lakes.