Bridge Dzhurdzhevicha mu Montenegro

Alendo pa tchuthi ku Montenegro, nthawi zambiri amadzifunsa kuti: zimene mungathe kuwona kuchokera mu dziko? Ndipotu, tsiku lonse sunbathing pa gombe (m'chilimwe) kapena yochoka kutsetsereka pa phiri otsetsereka (yozizira) kosangalatsa. The mtima akufunsa chakudya chauzimu. Ndipo njala, mukhoza kupita pa ulendo chidwi za m'mphepete. M'nkhani ino tikambirana umodzi wokha wa zokopa za Montenegro. Izi - ndi Dzhurdzhevicha mlatho amene chithunzi ndi mmodzi wa "khadi malonda" a Balkan dziko. ichi kapangidwe zomangamanga akhoza kudabwa ndi kugonjetsa apaulendo yake chiyani? Worth kupita ku gombe ofunda kumpoto kwa dziko ndi kuthera panjira kwa maola asanu? Pa izi ndi zinthu zina zambiri tikambirana nkhani.

N'chifukwa chiyani muyenera kukaona mlatho Dzhurdzhevicha mu Montenegro

Izi kapangidwe zomangamanga si akale ndi ngakhale wakale. mlatho inamangidwa mu makumi anai Mu zaka zapitazo. Komabe, mbiri yake chidwi, makonda, ndipo ambiri Chofunika, malo malo tiyenera kuti kuyang'ana pa izo. Pamwamba khumi chidwi kwambiri zokopa za Montenegro Bridge Dzhurdzhevicha akuchita malo chiwiri. Iwo ofunika pamodzi ndi St. Stefan ndi Kotor Bay. Koma ngati ndi ayambe ulendo wautali, ndi bwino potsindika kuti msewu wopita mlatho Dzhurdzhevicha mudzaona m'malo ochepa kunja pamwamba zokopa khumi. Ichi ndi agulupa ya Ostrog, monga ophatikizidwa mu thanthwe, okongola Nyanja Skadar, Biogradska Mountain ndi nkhalango namwali m'gulu la UNESCO mndandanda wa Durmitor National Park ndipo lili Tara Mtsinje chigwa izo. Pagombe atsopano ndi kulithetsa Dzhurdzhevicha.

Durmitor ndi Tara chigwa

National Park anakhazikitsidwa mu 1952 kuzungulira eponymous mapiri. Mu Durmitor zikuphatikizapo asanu m'chilengedwe osiyana. Izi glacial nyanja, ovuta, nkhalango ya m'mapiri meadows. Pakati pawo ndi Tara Mtsinje chigwa. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndi - kuya ku Europe. A lonse izo panambala, kumbuyo yekha Grand Canyon mu USA. kuya kwake - zikwi mazana atatu mamita. Tara Canyon, pamodzi ndi Durmitor National Park, m'gulu 1980 ndi UNESCO monga cholowa zachilengedwe pakati pa anthu. Dzhurdzhevicha mlatho zikugwirizana ndi awiri mabanki lotsetsereka, ndipo umapeza wapadera. Mpaka 2004, iye anali wapamwamba mu Europe. Malowa sanafikebe kufufuza ndipo akuyembekezerabe anapeza. Mu chigwa zambiri mapanga kwambiri ndi grottoes. Amalipiritsa paki pakhomo, koma tikiti mtengo ukuimira - mayuro awiri.

Bridge Dzhurdzhevicha: bwanji kuti

Kuwona chozizwitsa cha luso zomangamanga, choyamba tiyenera kupeza malo Durmitor. Tara Mtsinje Canyon, m'mphepete mwa zomwe zikugwirizana mkulu yowawitsa mlatho, yomwe ili makilomita khumi m'tauni ya Kolasin. M'pofunika kusuntha zizindikiro kuti Zabljak. Kunja kwa mzinda wa izi m'mudzi makumi awiri makilomita, ndipo adzatembenukira mlatho Dzhurdzhevicha. Chili onse m'mphepete mwa chigwa ku chimbuzi - zikupita Tsrkvine. opangidwa Izi zokopa mosavuta osati kuchokera Zabljak. Ndipotu mlatho anamanga msewu pa mphambano pakati pa mizinda ya Pljevlja ndi Mojkovac. Alendo ambiri ndikudabwa kumene kapangidwe wamtali ndi wokongola nalo dzina lake? wazomangamanga - Djurdjevic ndi ndani? Kupanga? m'tauni yapafupi? The kopanda chachitatu ndi okhulupirika kwambiri. Djurdjevic - mlimi wodzichepetsa, amene famu inali pafupi ndi m'mphepete mwa chigwa cha 1940. Pomanga mlatho, ndipo makamaka, kuti mbiri yake chidwi, munthu uyu sikuthandiza.

magawo

Choyamba, omvera ndi chidwi openwork kamangidwe. Zikuoneka kuti mlatho siliyikika konkire, ndi zingwe. Ine cholinga kapangidwe pyatiarochnuyu Miyata Troyanovich litalowa Ufumu wa Yugoslavia. Amene unakhala kuchokera 1937 mpaka 1940, iye Mkulu wa akatswiri okonza Isaak Russo. Pa nthawi ya kutsiriza ndi mpaka 2004 zinali mlatho wapamwamba mu Europe. Onse yomanga kutalika mamita mazana atatu makumi asanu asanu. Amakhala waukulu umachokera kwa mamita 116. Dzhurdzhevicha mlatho kutalika (padziko kuti Tara phula m'misewu carriageway) zimapangitsa mamita mazana makumi asanu ndi awiri.

nkhani

Yomanga wopambana ndi sanapereke ndiAmene wa akudabwitsani zosasangalatsa. Ndipotu chidwi nkhani Dzhurdzhevicha mlatho anayamba ndi nagonjetsa wa achifasizimu Italy pa Yugoslavia mu April 1941. Ndime mwa Tara Canyon anali abwino kwenikweni kwa patsogolo lankhondo la adani. Choncho, asilikali m'dera kukana anaganiza kuti aphulitsa mlatho Dzhurdzhevicha. Ndi chiyambi cha Isaaka Russo ntchito monga injiniya - Lazar Yaukovich. Amadziwa bwino ankadziwa mbali zonse za mlathowu. Mu 1942, iye ndi zigaŵenga zankhondo zingapo anabzala bomba pansi pa Chipilala chapakati. Kuphulika zinachitikadi modyerera: anakomoka, chimodzi chokha, motalikitsa (mamita 116) chikhatho chimodzi. Kuwonongedwa kwa ndime umodzi kupyolera lamapiri mtunda kwa nthawi yaitali kuti asiye ukulu wa asilikali Italy kumpoto kwa Montenegro. Nazi analowa ukali ngati kuti kufufuzako bungwe Lazaro Yaukovicha kudutsa dziko. Pomaliza, iye anagwidwa ndi mfuti. Zimenezi anali zimaonekera mafilimu awiri Mbali: Yugoslavian "Bridge" ndi British "Mphepo Yamkuntho ku Navarone". Kotero kuti chozizwitsa athu a sayansi zomangamanga ndipo ali ndi nkhani cinematic. Ndipo pakhomo pa mlatho tsopano ataliatali chipilala kuti injiniya wolimba.

Ndipo nanga bwanji lero?

Ambiri basi maulendo kutenga alendo penyani osati bwinja. Chifukwa Yaukovichu Lazaro, amene analiza chilengedwe chake chimodzi chokha, komanso ndinaganiza malo Dzhurdzhevicha mlatho Montenegro mofulumira anabwezeretsedwa (1946). Tsopano, ndi chinthu Haji alendo. Suli kutali mlatho ali okonzeka ndi msasa, pali waung'ono cafe, mafuta, sitolo. Apa akuyamba rafting pa Tara. Chifukwa chongofuna kusangalala ofuna akhoza kudumpha. Kudumpha kuchokera kwa "bungee" ikuchitika ndi Chipilala chapakati pa mlatho, ndi msinkhu wa mamita 160. Koma ngati ganizo la kulumpha kuphompho kuchitanso mantha anu, inu mungakhoze basi kuyenda m'mphepete mwa phiri otsetsereka, kupuma galasi mpweya kupanga zithunzi zokongola ndi kudya chikho cha vinyo pa cafe lapansi.