Bwanji Mng'oma wa kuzungulira ulusi: pa zovala, makatani, chopukutira

Mu zovala posachedwapa Soviet ndi perestroika ndi zinthu zofunika banja wapabanja Movutikira. Kodi anagulitsidwa ku masitolo ndi misika, sizinali abwino, ndi amayi ambiri reworked zinthu anagula, kusintha malinga ndi kukoma kwanu ndi zokonda.

Wamakono nkhawa zovala osati kokha, komanso nsalu, matawulo tyuley. Nthawi zambiri anagulitsa pa kanema wa, ogula anayenera paokha kusamalira mabala, kuti abwere ndi mayikidwe awo pa ledges ndi mbedza. Ndiye mkazi aliyense amadziwa kupanga kuzungulira ulusi pa nsalu kapena khitchini Polotenchik, cardigan kulukana kapena kuwala silika kavalidwe, zimene siziri choncho ndi akazi ano.

ulusi chamanyazi

Woyamba image, malingaliro kudzuka pamaso pa mawu oti "kuzungulira ulusi" - kuyimitsidwa, kwa yemwe amagwira makatani ndi labu m'dziko nyumba agogo anga kapena kanyumba. Ndipo ndithu, pamene katani ndi Anapachikidwa mwamsanga ndipo osati mochuluka cholinga wa ulemerero, makamaka ngati chitetezo ntchentche ndi maso kuwafunsa mafunso ochititsa manyazi, mwini sadzakhala yaitali wofufuza kupanga kuzungulira ulusi wabwino ndi aukhondo. Zingapo kuika pamodzi ulusi ndi sewn m'mphepete mwa nsalu - ndipo ntchito chikachitika.

Chifukwa, zingwe zopota zimenezi nthawi ndi wosiyana m'litali, si ili pa mtunda wofanana ndi mzake, ndi pa anayendera pafupi wosawoneka okondera. M'nkhani ino owerenga sadzatha kuona zithunzi ndi kuwerenga fanizo zidule ang'onoang'ono kupanga kuzungulira ulusi kwa makatani, zovala, khitchini ndi matawulo kusamba.

Yoyenera kuzungulira ulusi

Ngati mwawerenga mosamala gawo lathali, inu athanso kumvetsa zolakwa wamba amene amaloledwa seamstresses kulenga zingwe zopota. Kaya chifukwa chimene iwo amapangidwa, malamulo wamba ochepa ziyenela kuyan'anidwa:

• zofanana ndi katundu;
• chosokonekera;
• equidistance;
• aesthetics.

Kuchokera pa ntchito koyamba ayenera anasankha kuzungulira zosinthika, ulusi umene adzakhala njira, ndi kumukhulupirira njira zake. Ndi chinthu chimodzi kuti mbedza kakang'ono toweling kuwala, ndipo pagona - kukonza cornice katundu nsalu yotchinga. Momwemonso, pali kusiyana mu kupanga kuzungulira ulusi zovala: a silika bulauzi ndi batani-mkanda n'kofunika kuti akonze kuwala, airy zatsepchik wa ulusi abwino bafuta, ndi wa nkhani osokedwa ndibwino kuti muvale kuzungulira wa thonje.

Timaganiza kusankha, timachita!

Choncho, asanayambe ntchito yolemetsa kuti amafuna palibe gawo laling'ono la kuleza mtima ndi kupirira (ntchito kukhala wonyong'onya ndi wonyong'onya), muyenera kunyamula ulusi kwa kuzungulira bwino. I kofunika kuonanso pang'ono. Kuyamba, ndikofunika kudziwa mtundu wa thonje, ndiyeno kapangidwe kake ndi makulidwe.

Pakuti makatani ukonde bwino ntchito zonse poliyesitala ulusi №40. limathandiza n'chakuti cholimba ndi sichitha ndi nthawi, chimene chiri chofunika - kupanga ntchito kamodzi, alibe nthawi ndi nthawi kachiwiri kuganizira mmene kupanga kuzungulira ulusi, chifukwa ndi kovuta kwambiri kuchita pa mankhwala zatsirizidwa kale.

Nsalu yotchinga, akatswiri kulengeza ntchito thonje kwa zoluka ( "Iris"), thicker filament №20 (bafuta, chifukwa mafupa otstrachivaniya mpumulo) kapena floss.

Kuzungulira chopukutira igwirike kuchokera filaments amphamvu ndi wandiweyani, monga nsalu Terry, ndi kulemba mu chinyezi ndi zambiri ankawonjezereka. Koma matawulo yosavuta khitchini angathe kuumirira ngowe zingwe zopota abwino.

zinsinsi za kuluka

Njira polenga zingwe zopota ndi angapo. Ntchito angachite yosavuta singano kapena kuluka mbedza. Awiri mwa njira zimenezi ndi ukasintha osiyana ndi mzake, ngakhale chifukwa cha zonse bwinobwino.

Malupu zopangidwa ndi singano, kuyang'ana amazipanga bwinobwino ndipo sangathe nthawi zonse kuti ndi opangidwa ndi manja. Choyamba tiyenera kusankha malo kumadalira ndi logwirana ulusi pa mtunda m'mphepete (1-1.5 mm). Sitepe yotsatira ndi ya arcs, kutalika kwake zimadalira zimene ayenera mbedza kuzungulira ndi chiwerengero cha - pa kufunitsitsa ndi mtundu mankhwala. Standard amaika kuzungulira - ndi 3-5 ulusi. Ulusi chachikulu ayenera kuikidwa osati mbali imodzi, ndi kusintha malangizo a singano, woyamba kuchokera kumanzere, ndiye kachiwiri, nthawi iliyonse kukoka Arc latsopano ndi kusintha kutalika kwa koyilo lapansi.

Kuti kuzungulira anayang'ana bwino ndipo anali wodalirika kwambiri, tiyenera neaten. Chifukwa chaichi, tatting suture (ulusi msoko, koma ndi mfundo alternating - singano woyamba zipita kuzungulira obmetochnogo mfundo kutsogolo, ndiye kumbuyo), gedebo msoko ndi iwiri kuzungulira.

Itha overcast minofu puncture singano ndi ulusi akhomere pang'ono kuchokera kuzungulira. Popeza m'mbali ake, monga ngati ankawachotsera ndi kulimbikitsidwa. Njirazi yabwino wosakanikirana zipangizo zoonda, ndi pamaso panu ngati panali funso mmene kupanga kuzungulira ulusi kuti mabatani, mpweya clasp anapanga singano - zochita zambiri yolondola.

Kodi kukatenga khungu?

Njira akukonzekera makatani pali zingapo, ndipo zimadalira mtundu wa cornice, ndi kwa kalembedwe nsalu. Ngati lifunika Ufumuyo mothandizidwa ndi kuzungulira ka ulusi, ndiye, ngati tatchulazi, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito yosalala ndi cholimba thonje, kukatenga makatani kamvekedwe.

Kuzungulira phindu mosavuta kwambiri tikagonane. Izi zikhoza kukhala maziko pigtail zingwe zopota za mlengalenga, ndipo mwinanso yolemetsa njira - arcs overcast wa filaments kapena yachiwiri. Tisanadzipatulire kuzungulira pa makatani a khungu, m'pofunika mosamala kukonza a m'mphepete nsalu. Zingwe zopota angathe kuchitidwa ndi singano, ndiye ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito msoko tatting, pamapeto, iwo kuzimitsa kuunika ndi wosakhwima.

Ife popachika chopukutira

Toweling zingwe zopota ndi zosavuta ndipo mofulumira onse. Choyamba, chifukwa mankhwala chinthu chimodzi chokha. Komabe, pa dzanja lina, ngati thupi ndi wogawana makatani pa mbedza zambiri, chopukutira umachitika pa limodzi, ndi kupirira katundu apuma pa iye, muyenera kuchita bwino.

Choncho, kupanga kuzungulira ulusi pa chopukutira? imange m'mphepete muyenera bwino kukonza potsatira malangizo tafotokozazi (singano kubaya mtunda yaing'ono kuchokera m'mphepete), ndi kupanga kuzungulira amphamvu a arcs angapo ndipo overcasting, tsekani, kukawerenga pang'ono m'mphepete mwa Arc lapansi. An nuance zofunika zilili ndi matawulo adzakhala kutalika kwa zingwe zopota lapansi. Pakuti makatani izo amusankha malingana kuzama ndi cornice mbedza. Pankhani ya zovala kupanga kuzungulira pang'ono kuposa awiri mabatani, koma chopukutira ndi bwino kuwonjezera, kuti mayiko atapachikidwa ndi kuvula mbedza.