Cairo Museum

Mu Tahrir Square mu mtima wa likulu Iguputo wamangidwa kalembedwe neoclassical, wotchuka Cairo Museum, ozikidwa pa zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho ndi anasonkhana wotsogolera wake woyamba, France ndi kubadwila ndi Auguste Mariette. Ndipo Iye anatsegula chuma mu 1858, ndipo poyamba inali mu nyumba chosiyana, ndipo mu 1902 anamanga pano.

Cairo Museum, omwe akusonyeza ambiri amatenga zana zipinda. Pafupifupi zikwi zana limodzi mabuku osoŵa, anakonza kuti mumve, anaika mu izo. Alendo kulowa mbiri mmodzi wa chitukuko kwambiri wakale wa dziko lapansi, kwa zaka zoposa zitatu.

Pakhomo iwo anakumana ndi chosema yaikulu Amenhotep III ndi Tiye - mkazi wake, amene ngakhale imanena kufunika mofanana fano la mwamuna wake.

Cairo National Museum ndi zapamwamba waukulu wa zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho luso ku Iguputo. ngale ake - ndi manda a Tutankhamun, amene anasonyeza pa nsanja yachiwiri. Linapezeka mu 1922 wotchuka Valley la Mafumu, wapafupi Luxor. kafukufukuyu amati ndi mwaluso pofukula, kumverera kwa zaka za m'ma 20, chifukwa manda a Farao yekha m'manda chimene sichinayambe anagonjetsa, naonekera kwa anthu mu maonekedwe ake apachiyambi.

Mayendedwe manda chuma cha Mfumu Tutankhamun ku Cairo Museum unatha pafupi zaka zisanu, kotero ambiri a iwo anali: chiwerengero cha zinthu zoposa zitatu ndi theka zikwi, kuphatikizapo zodzikongoletsera, ziwiya ndi zodzikongoletsera.
Mu zipinda zingapo, zimene anasonyeza chuma cha kumanda, anayi gilded matabwa likasa akonzedwa, zomwe kalelo ndi kusunga mwala sarcophagus Mfumu Tutankhamun, ndipo tsopano ili mu Valley la Mafumu. Cairo owonetsera zakale zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho atatu sarcophagi, mmodzi amene wapangidwa ndi golide woyenga woyengeka, akulemera makilogalamu 110. Pali komanso alendo kuona imfa achilungamo kazembe wamng'ono, womwe wapangidwa ndi ofanana zitsulo wapatali, molondola kwambiri imabereka nkhope ya Tutankhamun.

Other wapatali chuma chimene akusonyeza Museum wa Cairo - Anaikongoletsanso ndi kubalalika wa miyala yamtengo wapatali gilded mpando wachifumu ndipo zimenezi kamodzi anakhala Farao. Pa armrests ake ankaimira njoka, ndipo kumbali ya mpando - mutu wa mkango. Pa nsana pa mpando wachifumu anapanga chithunzi cha Tutankhamun ndi mkazi wake wokondedwa. M'chigawo chomwecho ndi nsapato anasonyeza poluistlevshiye ndi malaya - kuti, mu zomwe achinyamata atavala farao.

Posachedwapa, Egypt kapena Cairo, m'nyumbayi anatsegula holo imene pali Mitembo yokhala ena a mafumu. Ndiyamika mwapadera analenga yaying'ono-nyengo pano mutha kuona Ramesses II, Network Ine, Thutmose II - yekha 11 Farao ndi.

Kwambiri "mtengo" gawo la nyumbayi - mogometsa, amene anafika ife ku otchedwa Amarna nthawi analamulira Egypt "Farao chikunja" Amenhotep IV wa atate wa Tutankhamun. Kuti iye anakana milungu yambiri ya makolo ake ndipo anali mwalamulo ananena boma mwambo mwa mulungu dzuwa Aton. Ndiyamika mfundo zake zokongoletsa zayamba latsopano, poyamba zisanachitikepo kayendedwe luso lomwe, motsutsana ndi adaletsa ovomerezeka wakale luso Aigupto, ndi ofanana kwambiri ngati expressionism.

Ambiri, chifukwa cha Cairo owonetsera zakale ali "Antiquities Service" linakonzedwa ndi boma Iguputo, amene kwambiri angaletsedwe kusayeruzika kulamulira m'malo a zofukulidwa archeological. Koma kubadwa weniweni wa Cairo Museum wake kukhala wotsogolera chake choyamba - Egyptologist Marietta, amene anafika ku Cairo ku Louvre kukhala ndi mipukutu. Mu chikondi ndi dziko lino, Ogyust Mariett anakhala pano, kudzipereka wake ku chilengedwe cha nyumbayi, yomwe adzasonkhanitsidwa chuma chonse anazipeza m'dziko wakale.

phulusa lake mpumulo mu malo omwewo, m'bwalo la nyumbayi.