Mu kutseka ambiri okwerera sitima. Moscow okwerera sitima ntchito. Opaleshoni mode okwerera sitima St. Petersburg

"Kodi nthawi yanji yapansi pafupi?" - mwina chidwi funso ili pafupifupi munthu aliyense masiku ano. Chifukwa chiyani?

Chabwino, choyamba, chifukwa chakuti dongosolo yapansi, kawirikawiri ili m'madera mzinda, amene kusuntha, ntchito zina mabasi ndi magalimoto, wautali ndi wovuta. Kachiwiri, mtundu wa zoyendera mu dziko ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zotsika mtengo, T Kuti. Tariffs The akulamulidwa ndi boma, ndi kuopseza ngozi kapena chotipinga., Inu mukuona, yafupika yochepa. Iwo likukhalira kuti ntchito ya mode okwerera sitima nthawi zambiri ndi n'komwe pamene akukonzekera ndandanda kuzungulira mzindawo.

Yapansi dongosolo kuyesera kuganizira chitsanzo cha likulu Russia a kumpoto. Kuti tiyankhe ena mwa mafunso ambiri ofunika: "Kodi nthawi yanji yapansi pafupi kwambiri ndi mzindawo bwanji ntchito bwanji analengedwa Kodi makhalidwe a mtsempha wamagazi yofunikayi msewu wa St. Petersburg ????"

Gawo 1. General kufotokoza dongosolo zoyendera otchuka

kumpoto kwa okwerera sitima likulu m'mbali ambiri a dongosolo waukulu okwerera sitima ku dziko. ntchito yapansi Daily ntchito ndi anthu oposa mamiliyoni awiri.

Kale oyambirira 21 atumwi TH mu St. Petersburg yapansi m'gulu 4 mobisa njira kutalika kuposa 90 Km, okwerera 58, 65 lobbies ndipo panali 1 380 magalimoto.

Komanso tisaiwale kuti Moscow okwerera sitima ntchito ndi limagwirizana kwambiri ndi Petersburg: kutsegula ndi kutseka dera, komanso dongosolo la ntchito kumapeto kwa sabata ndi maholide pafupifupi ofanana. Choncho mavuto ndi ntchito sadzakhala ndi anthu aliyense wa mitu iwiri kapena anzake ambiri.

Pakali pano, kukonza wa anagubuduza katundu wa St. Petersburg ndi 5-ntchito omwetsera ndi kukonza Base. Onetsetsani uyende antchito 12 chikwi. Mu mobisa anaika pa 200 escalators ano. Opaleshoni mode okwerera sitima St. Petersburg mwangwiro chikufanana: paola ku malo masamba awiriawiri 28 sitima.

The St. Petersburg okwerera sitima ndi ambiri okonzeka ndi makina, osati Russia komanso Soviet Union. Mkulu zamakono dongosolo Integrated ulamuliro sitima zipangitsa zoyendera otetezeka. Ilo liri mu mobisa likulu kumpoto koyamba dongosolo pakompyuta malipiro kuti amalola kukhala ndi umboni wa magalimoto anthu. Panopa ntchito ikuchitika mwachangu mwa kuika contactless makadi anzeru.

Aliyense malo payekha chokongoletsedwa, mu pavilions anapereka ntchito yabwino ya Osema wotchuka wa nyengo ya zomangamanga. okwerera ambiri malo tanthauzo mapulani ndi chikhalidwe. Information za momwe izo atseka yapansi, olembedwa pa anasonyeza mwapadera pa khomo modutsa.

Gawo 2. History

Cholinga kukhazikitsa mu St. Petersburg mobisa sitima anabadwa mu masiku a Russian Ufumu m'zaka 19.

Koma pachiyambi pa mfundo imeneyi sanali mothandizidwa ndi Mfumu Alexander I. Pa nthawi mzindawo mofulumira kukhala ndi kukula, ndipo anafunika kusintha kwa dongosolo zoyendera. A nyengo yachisanu ikupita kwa ntchito choyamba okwerera sitima nayamba intercity msewu Torgovanova injiniya amene adaganiza kugwirizana ya Baltic ndi okwerera Chifinishi.

machenjerero onse m'gulu yekha nyumba pamwamba-kuuluka pa overpasses. Mu zaka za m'ma 20 Gatchina bwinobwino anayesedwa siteshoni kuyimitsidwa Sitima yapamtunda yanjanji imodzi. Kenako Plan circumference wa mphete lisanalengedwe.

maganizo awo kwa mzinda njanji panthawi zosiyanasiyana akatswiri patsogolo Pechkovskii, Reshevsky, Balinskii, Girshson, Kulzhinsky, Gorchakov, ENAC ndi Graftio.

Koma ntchito zimenezi zimafuna yaikulu bizinesi, amene ali chopinga. Izo zinali kokha mu 30s panali kuwasintha ofunika kwambiri chitukuko cha mobisa ndi zoyendera links.

Gawo 3. The National Mobisa

yapansi St. Petersburg a m'nthawi navigation mu 2014 ndipo lidzakhala lilipo usiku. "Kodi kwambiri atsekedwa siteshoni okwerera sitima mu mzinda wanu?" - malo kufunsa. "O, inu ndi nthawi yosangalala ndi mausiku wathu woyera!" - kukumana ndi anthu am'deralo.

Usiku mode ukugwira ntchito ku mochedwa April mpaka m'ma November. Apaulendo mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito utumiki okwerera sitima ku maola 1:00 kuti 3:00. Kayendedwe ka sitima ikuchitika ku siteshoni "Sport" kuti "Admiralty" siteshoni ndipo kumbuyo kwa Lachisanu Loweruka ndi kwa Loweruka ndi Lamlungu.

Pa maholide (Christmas, Isitara, Apambana Day, Tsiku la mzindawo) Metro adzakhala ntchito kuzungulira koloko. ndi ndondomeko yake woteroyo St. Petersburg okwerera sitima amaperekedwa ndi pa chikondwerero cha Night wa osungirako zakale ndi "Chofiira matanga".

Kumbukirani kuti pa masiku wamba St. Petersburg Metro, ngati Moscow, akuyamba ntchito yake pa 5:40 am ndi itha pafupi 1:00 koloko mmawa. Sankhani amadalira amafuna malangizo siteshoni, choncho zimasiyanasiyana nthawi.

Gawo 4. Modern Metropolitan Museum

Pa siteshoni okwerera sitima "Primorskaya" msewu Odoevskogo 29 ndi matauni Museum, kumene inu mukhoza kuwona zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho kwaulere. Pano mukhoza kuphunzira zambiri zothandiza. Mwachitsanzo, mmene kulili atseka yapansi pano, momwe ntchito kale, kufananiza, kupeza njira zopezera kukhala dongosolo mayendedwe a mzinda.

Malinga ndi ntchito kuyambirira gulu maulendowo asukulu, ophunzira, okalamba ndi zina zotero. D. N'zothekanso ndi ulendo payekha.

Ngakhale tisaiwale kuti maulendo amenewa ayenera kupanga chilolezo chapadera ndi ndani khadi. The wotsogoleredwa ukhalako magulu a chiphasochi alendo payekha mwa ngalandezi akhoza m'gulu ngati n'koyenera, pavilions ndi siteshoni, ndi chiwonetsero cha St. Petersburg okwerera sitima mafilimu. Pambuyo pake, mukhoza pamanja kuyendera zashuga ndi woyendetsa. Koma ili ndi utumiki analipira. Museum ntchito kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu.

Gawo 5. Nkhani mu yapansi panthaka

Mu April 1974, kudera "Forest" - "Area la kulimbika" anapezeka floaters. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, panali madzi osefukira kwa mandawa. Mwamwayi, antchito onse anapulumutsidwa. Chifukwa cha zinthu izi mwadzidzidzi padziko aumbike mwa zolephera, ndi makoma panali ngakhale ming'alu. Chifukwa cha unsembe wa partitions pafupi "Forest" siteshoni osefukira anasiya.

Patatha zaka 21 pamalo omwewo wa floaters m'munsi ngalande wosweka khoma, siteji otsekedwa ndi sitima anayamba mu nthambi zina. una wa latsopano zinamangidwa, ndi kapangidwe ka mphete simenti ndi zisindikizo wapadera. The sitima yoyamba unayambitsidwa patapita zaka 8, mu June 2004.

Mu June 1999, pamalopa "Sennaya" kugunda yowona denga pansi modutsa. asanu anaphedwa. Pambuyo nkhani imeneyi, visors kuti okwerera ena akhala ankaiphwasula kapena mphamvu. Zimitsani magetsi pa St. Petersburg substation m'chilimwe cha 2010 zinachititsa kuti anthu asiye mwadzidzidzi wa yapansi anagubuduza katundu. okwera onse anasamuka kudzera ngalande.

Gawo 6. Chidwi mfundo

Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti nthawi akafuna kugwira ntchito kwa Moscow Metro ndi pafupifupi kwathunthu akufanana ndi St. Petersburg, ndi kusiyana mu kachitidwe mayendedwe a mizinda onse ali pafupifupi mwaonapo. Ndi zosaposa chinyengo ndi.

Muyenera kuganizira mfundo zotsatirazi. Mzinda wa St. Petersburg okwerera sitima ndi ambiri kumpoto okwerera sitima Russia ndi kuya mu dziko. malo ake kumpoto ndi "Parnassus" ndi kumadzulo - "Maritime". Kuya kwa pafupifupi mpaka mamita 57. A siteshoni "Admiralty" ali akuya mamita 102 ndipo ali malo akuya mu Russia.