California poppies: kufotokoza, makamaka kulima komanso chisamaliro

Ndiyamika kukongola yache ya California poppies anapambana kutchuka pakati okonda zomera mu dziko. maluwa Izi kukongoletsa malo aliwonse ndi kukhalapo kwake. Mwaluso kaphatikizidwe ndi zomera zina, okonza malo bwino ntchito mwayi wake mu kamangidwe ka mabedi maluwa ndi m'mapaki. The chidwi chinthu pano palibe chisamaliro zovuta poppy amafuna. Ndipo zimenezo zimachititsa kuti ngakhale okongola alimi, kupatula izo limamasula nthawi ndithu kalekale pakati pa dzinja ndi kutha m'ma m'dzinja.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

California poppy - maluwa, ntchito zolinga zokongoletsa azikongoletsa m'deralo. Ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono (za makumi masentimita), adzaupereka kwa banja la poppies. Kuyambira mfundo botanical maganizo, mbewu angaperekedwe kulongosola:

• masamba ndi odulidwa mwachilungamo kwambiri;
• masamba kungakhale lalanje kapena wofiira;
• mizu, yodziwika ndi dongosolo pachimake.

Mack wakonda kuwala, malo dzuwa, ndi nthaka yachonde chikondi ndi osachepera mchenga. M'zaka za m'ma 18, izi maluwa pa gombe la Pacific Ocean yatchedwa mu US California. Koma kwa nthawi yaitali, palibe amene akanakhoza kumvetsa mmene maluwa Mitundu. Zinali botanists kenaka anatha kukula poppies pa ku Europe ndi thandizo mbewu. Esholtsiya maluwa kapena poppy California, nalo dzina lake ndi dzina la nyama, amene anali bwenzi la katswiri wotchuka.

Malamulo chisamaliro

Choyamba, tiyenera kamodzinso kutchula chikhalidwe wodzichepetsa wa mbewu. Pambuyo poppies akhoza kukhala wamkulu mu mthunzi, kulekerera nthawi ya chilala. Mu ichi California poppies sizilingana ndi stagnation wa madzi, imbaenda lawola mizu. Tisalole ndi muzu blockage wa wambiri mpweya. Pambuyo kuthirira ndi kuyanika ayenera kufwanyulira nthaka kuti mpweya momasuka kulowa ndi zathu mizu ya zomera.

Ngati mwasankha zomera bwino pa dziko, udzapitirizabe kukula kwa zaka zambiri pamalo amodzi. California poppies akhoza kukhala wamkulu mu dothi osiyana, ngakhale mchenga, koma kukhumudwa m'nthaka yaiwisi, malo acidic nthaka svezheudobrennuyu. Replant duwa ali osavomerezeka, monga bwino anayamba mizu salola kuti bwinobwino kuchotsa mbewu kuchokera pansi.

Koma kutsirira, ndikofunika madzi poppy madzulo. Yakukometserani kudyetsa chomera, kusankha kuipidwa mchere ndi kuchita kenako amayamba pachimake. Pambuyo poppies lopuwala, muyenera kusamalira kupatulira ndi kudulira wa tchire, monga izi adzasintha khalidwe la maluwa chaka chotsatira.

njira kulima

Monga tanenera kale, California poppy, kulima umene ife kufotokoza Mitundu njira yokhayo mbewu. Kodi muyenera kuchita bwino ndondomeko?

1. Pambuyo nyengo maluwa n'kofunika kusonkhanitsa bokosi ndi mbewu amene ali mbewu iliyonse. Ngati inu kuphonya, ndiye bokosi zidzagwa, ndipo mbewu idzagwa pansi.
2. Mbewu zingabzalidwe kwa zaka zitatu, ndi khalidwe la mbewu sanagwe.
3. Chifukwa chikhalidwe cha dongosolo muzu kubzala mbewu ayenera kukhala mwachindunji mu nthaka poyera kapena miphika wapadera wa peat, limene anasamutsa mu nthaka.
4. Chodzala maluwa chikufunika masika oyambirira, mutabzala, muyenera kuti asamale kuthilira ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka kumera momasuka zimere.
5. Pasanathe sabata ziwiri mudzaona mphukira choyamba. Pambuyo amapeza zisanu masamba, maluwa ayenera kubooleza, kusiya pafupi twente masentimita pakati mbande.

Monga mukuonera, palibe zovuta mu ankafika si anati. Komanso, kokha kudyetsa poppy asanafike adzayamba pachimake.

mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera

Tikumbukenso kuti pali anthu oposa zana mitundu eschscholzia mu dziko. Koma wotchuka kwambiri mitundu itatu ya poppy:

• Lobb - kakang'ono zomera ndi masamba a hue chikasu.
• Turfy - choboolera zooneka masamba yokutidwa ndi masamba chikasu maluwa, ndi onse a iwo ogwirizana rozetochki.
• California - zokwawa maluwa ndi kutalika avareji masentimita makumi atatu. Mtundu wa pamakhala ndi achikasu, ndi wofiira, ndi lofiirira, ndi pinki. Izo zimatengera zosiyanasiyana lapansi.

Eschscholzia (California poppy): kalasi

Mtundu wa poppy ali mitundu yake, amene kusiyana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba. Kwenikweni alimi ntchito onsewo, kuyambira osakaniza awo amapereka chifukwa wokongola zidzasintha.

• Golden Orange - maluwa lalanje;
• Ballerina - kuwala pinki;
• Golden Gluori - kwambiri chikasu;
• Milky White - wosakhwima kirimu mthunzi;
• Red Chief - maluwa ofiira;
• Fayerfleem - wofiirira;
• Eprikot Chiffon - nofeki.

maluwa onsewa ndi wokongola zokwanira kukhala okondedwa opanga malo.

California poppies panagona

Nthawi zambiri ntchito yokongola ya malire poppy ndi flowerbeds. Akuti osakaniza wabwino wa zomera ndi cornflowers, godetsii, lavender, ageratum ndi maluwa ena. Iwo samangokhala amathandizana komanso akutsutsana kusiyanitsa kukongola poppy. Komanso ntchito yokongola maluwa munda yokonza mosavuta. Chifukwa chikhalidwe wodzichepetsa za mbewu akhala kunadetsa ntchito kwa ulemerero wa nyumba awiri ndi madera onse. No zochepa wokongola ndi ntchito mtundu womwewo wa poppy, koma zosiyanasiyana mitundu ndi osiyana mithunzi masamba. Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti ngakhale wodzala novice mosavuta kupirira kulima mbewu ndi pa nthawi yomweyo kudzitamanda kukongola m'munda yake.

mabvuto amene angadze

California poppy, kusamalira kuti sikutanthauza chidwi, koma afunika ndondomeko zofunika. Ndipotu, monga mbewu iliyonse, zikhoza kukhala kapolo wa kuukira matenda kapena tizilombo. Nthawi zambiri amadwala duwa phesi zowola. Umayamba chifukwa cha nthaka madzi. chifukwa zingakhale saizi yolakwika, kuthirira olakwika kapena mvula kwambiri. Chithandizo cha ichi kuchotsa zifukwa za madzi kwambiri mu dothi limene poppy kukula. Kuwonjezera pa maonekedwe a bowa, ndipo mwina akunde cinoni. Inu nthawi yomweyo kuona zizindikiro za matenda pa anaonekera ❖ kuyanika woyera pa masamba. Thandizani kupirira vuto la mankhwala amakono.

Ngati ife kulankhula za makoswewo, ndi poppy akhoza udzasokonezedwa ndi nsabwe kapena akangaude. Pankhaniyi, maluwa ayenera pokonza mankhwala zogwirizana, amene chogulitsidwa shopu aliyense maluwa, malingana ndi vuto anaonekera. Pankhaniyi, muyenera mosamala kuchotsa masamba amakhudzidwa kale ndi maluwa, osati kuti tifulumizane kufala. Kuti mavuto ofanana zachitika infrequently ndipo zinatha mofulumira, m'pofunika nthawi kuyendera maluwa kudziwa zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa. Komanso, akatswiri amalangiza vspushivat nthaka ndi kukumba udzu udzu m'madera a poppy kukula.