"Lada roadster": Features ndi ndemanga

Russian wopanga AvtoVAZ - si "Grant", "Kalina", "West" ndi zitsanzo zina kupanga. Mu mzere wa pali magalimoto angapo kuti anthu ochepa mukudziwa, chifukwa iwo sanapite zino. Ngakhale kuti iwo chisiyeni pa conveyor osati kugulitsa mu showrooms likulu a magalimoto awa amadziwika mafani magalimoto - izo siziri misa mankhwala. Pa makina amenewa ndi ofunika ponena. Izi "Lada roadster" (chithunzi Adzaperekedwa kenako m'nkhani ino), olengedwa mwa Togliatti, ndi "Crimea" anakamba ndi ophunzira MSTU. Bauman.

Izi lingaliro zoweta anakwanitsa Atchule makamaka kwa Njinga Show MIMS 2000 ku likulu. galimoto linakonzedwa ndi anamanga motsogozedwa ndi mlengi Sergei zoyenera. chitsanzo ichi ndi chitsanzo cha zimene zinachitikira chofunikira pa kapangidwe galimoto. pempheroli anali zinayenda osati kufika kapangidwe malingaliro ndi mavutowo, komanso ntchito luso prototypes opanga wa utomoni poliyesitala. Njira si oyenera kuŵeta, koma chifukwa cha nkhani yaing'ono ndi loyenereradi. Mwa njira, "Lada roadster" zachokera "Kalina" osati aliyense amene akudziwa. Ndiye basi adzapeza "Kalina". Ntchito pa galimoto ili mfundo inayamba mu 2000.

Mbiri ya roadster zoweta

The ntchito pa ndondomeko ya galimoto mfundo okwana anthu asanu anali kupatsidwa - wokha, Sergei, amene anali mlengi akulu ndi mutu wa polojekiti, mlengi Mikhail Ponomarev ndi antchito atatu. Mphamvu za gulu laling'ono miyezi isanu chabe, pafupifupi zikande analengedwa "Lada roadster".

Features cha Kuzindikira

Kamangidwe a tsogolo la galimoto kuganizira mosamala kwambiri. Mwakucimbidza zinaoneka kuti nsanja zofunika ayenera kuchepetsedwa 150 mm. Kamodzi anavomereza waona komanso zipangizo luso, timu anayamba galimoto pa pepala mu weniweni.

ntchito chidachitika ndi njira Sbarro. Mu njirayi, chilengedwe cha Kamangidwe litachotsedwa. zonse ntchito akutsatiridwa mwachindunji pa malo moyo. Njira imeneyi amapulumutsa nthawi ndi ndalama. Pankhaniyi, ngati pali zabwino m'munsi galimotoyo, ndi zinachitika ndi kupeza makhalidwe kwambiri akuchitira. Pankhani voliyumu chonyamulira, ndiye incremented kudzera zinthu mosavuta kukonzedwa, amene anapanga pamwamba. Chinachake zichotsedwa kapena kuyendayenda.

Monga kapangidwe wobadwa

Lakutsogolo kwa galimoto "Lada roadster" akutengedwa kachiwiri chimodzimodzi kuchokera Vaz-1118. Zenera lakutsogolo chimango anasamukira ku Vaz-2110. Maziko zitseko frameless kuti Alfa-Romeo GTV zitsanzo. Optics mutu zachokera zinthu za galimoto "Volkswagen Golf" m'badwo wachinayi. Chifanizo cha galimoto anafunika kuonetsetsa kukhala mbali ya "Lada Kalina". chakuti zosiyana - sikungokhudza galimoto. Iye amayenera kutumikira malonda Vaz-1118 ndi zitsanzo zina zonse.

Poyamba analenga pamaziko a galimoto "Lada Kalina" roadster chinachake Huindai ka kukumbutsidwa 90s oyambirira. Komabe, kenako mu utsogoleri wa AvtoVAZ tinaganiza kusintha kamangidwe ka "Kalina". NdiAmene wa galimoto mfundo anaonekera ufulu kulenga. Chifukwa, izo anakwanitsa kupewa kwathunthu kukopera achidule. Gulu wakhala anapereka zinthu zatsopano kwa anthu, koma pa nthawi yomweyo, ofanana "Kalina".

Mwamsanga pamene galimoto anakhala wangwiro kwambiri ndipo pa tsiku lofanana ndi Moscow Njinga Show ukuyandikira yandikira, pa AvtoVAZ iwo anaganiza kuti iwo akanakhoza kuwonetsera galimoto ina cilamulo. Reviews amasonyeza kuti "Lada roadster" pa nkhani muli ndi soggy pang'ono. Ngati chitsanzo anayamba kuchita bwino, kutukula akhoza yeretsani makhalidwe galimoto ndipo mkati.

Ganizo kiyi

The lingaliro lalikulu - ndi denga. Izo ziyenera kwathunthu stowed mu thunthu. Mbali imeneyi inali osatchuka - automakers dziko zachita denga osiyana pang'ono. lingaliro ili, amene kupereka ufulu, analola kusunga ndalama katundu - mfundo lero alibe analogues. galimoto angayerekezedwe ndi Kalashnikov - makina linali losavuta ndi zinatchuka amenewa.

deta luso

Chidwi galimoto "Lada roadster 'specifications. Chifukwa kulemera otsika, ndipo 1150 makilogalamu, galimoto anali mofulumira ndi zazikulu kwambiri. makina ali okonzeka ndi awiri-lita 16 vavu mphamvu unit. Engine mphamvu zinali zokwanira kumwazikana galimoto 100 Km masekondi 9. Njinga 105 L akufotokozera. m pa 5400 Rev / min. Ndi injini kuthamanga kufala yotsatana - komanso anali ndi ubwino wake chifukwa cha.

"Crimea"

Ndipo ngati "roadster" kuchokera AvtoVAZ analengedwa ndi akatswiri, ndi roadster "Crimea" pamaziko a "Lada Kalina" analenga manja a ophunzira ndi aphunzitsi a MSTU pa yekha. Bauman. Deta koyamba kuti kusiyana galimoto iyi, adayamba kuwonekera oyambirira 2015. Chilengedwe cha mfundo kumbuyo-gudumu pagalimoto chinkhoswe Alumni ndi ophunzira a ku Yunivesite maphunziro. mtsogoleri Project anali Professor wotchedwa Dmitry Onishchenko. The zinachitika woyamba kale kuperekedwa mu Moscow kumapeto kwa 2015. Kuyambira zina zachidule kukopedwa pa pepala, kuti mfundo anazindikira wakhala chaka chimodzi. Monga m'munsi ntchito galimotoyo nsanja "Ladas Kalina" m'badwo wachiwiri. Lachitsanzo siriyo anabwereka lonse la mfundo ndi zinthu.

"Crimea" mu

Tonse tikudziwa kanthu kwambiri zamkati 'Kalina 2 ". Koma "Lada Krym" - pa roadster, amene kufanana ndi brainchild wa AvtoVAZ pafupifupi wapita. Kudzaza mfundo galimoto amayang'ana chidwi kwambiri.

Salon nakonza ndi Alcantara yowala lalanje mtundu. Pali masewera chiongolero. Zonsezi anthu amakopeka - izo ndi zochuluka zobwera pulani magalimoto zoweta. Kuchokera "Kalina" Lingaliro ali ndi gulu kutsogolo, ngakhale kukonzedwa. ena mbali mkati ndi zinthu inakhazikitsidwa ku yunivesite.

kapangidwe

Pamene dongosolo akuthandiza wakhala chopangidwa danga chimango ku machubu. Koma izo zinali chabe mu zinachitika choyamba. Baibulo lachiwiri la roadster adzakhala zochokera nyumba bokosi ngati yopangidwa ndi zisulo pepala, Komanso anatsindika nthiti. Monga arcs chitetezo amagwiritsidwanso ntchito padziko chitoliro lapansi. Ziwalo zopangidwa CHIKWANGWANI gulu, fiberglass, ndi mpweya CHIKWANGWANI. Komanso ntchito poliyesitala ndi epoxy utomoni. Masanjidwewo Kulengedwa zochokera pa nthawi yonse ya kamangidwe galimoto.

Galasi - mwini mamangidwe. Denga ndi njira yake ndi analenganso Bauman. Kumtunda anapangidwa pamaziko a anthu atatu okhwima omwe cholukanalukana ndi mphamvu mfundo ndi ndodo kwa lopinda. Anyamata ndi manja awo analenga ndi zida kuwala. housings anapangidwa chonse mwa dzanja. Galasi - kwambiri choyambirira. Dongosolo kuyimitsidwa - kudziona analenga ntchito, kupatulapo m'madera ena a m'badwo wachiwiri wa "Kalina". Kwathunthu atatembenuzidwa makhalidwe zojambula ndi kinematics a kuyimitsidwa.

Izi roadster patsinde "Kalina" osiyana kotenga ndi yopingasa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya ya ndingaliro ya kasinthasintha olamulira pa gudumu, komanso zigawo zina zazing'ono. Kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa - mofanana kutsogolo kwa fakitale, "Kalina", koma ndi Masamu osiyana. dampers Retuned ndi akasupe.

Makulidwe

Galimoto kutalika - 3848 mm, m'lifupi mwake 1679 mm. Wheelbase ndi 2470 mm. Msinkhu - 1195 chokha mm.

gawo mphamvu

Monga unit mphamvu Bauman anaganiza ntchito Vaz-2127 galimoto. mphamvu ndi 106 malita. m., ndi makokedwe ndi 148 NM. Kufala - Vaz-2181. Ndipo unit ndi bokosi - siriyo. M'tsogolo zakonzedwa kuti akonzekeretse ndi roadster "Crimea" pogwiritsa ntchito "Lada" turbocharger ndi kupereka zosiyanasiyana zimene mungachite kuti mphamvu kwa magulu 200.

Pomaliza

Awa ndi nthawi akhoza kupanga amisiri zoweta. Monga mukuonera, ndi aggregates analandira wokongola kwambiri ndi chidwi. Ndipo tiyeni mwamba ntchito "Kalina". Mogwirizana ndi ndemanga za eni, ndi mbali kupezeka ndi maintainability. Ndipo ngati inu kugula makina izi, mu otaya, mudzachita si asalandidwe tcheru. Auto woyenera ulemu!