Capitalization wa kampani - ichi ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha mphamvu ya ntchito zake

Lero mawu "kapu" angamvele zambiri mu nkhani ya chilengedwe zachuma. ntchito yake yaikulu akuti ndi ziwiri: kuwuka kapena kugwa.

Mwa chuma pali maganizo kuti msika kampani capitalization - mtundu wa mtengo wake. Tikumbukenso kuti awa zizindikiro ziwiri mogwirizana mwachindunji. Choncho, ndi apamwamba msika capitalization, mtengo kwambiri kampani. Ndi kuchepetsa mtengo wa magawanidwe likulu atayika.

Capitalization wa kampani - ndicho phindu la magawo ake pa katundu kuwombola. Mwachitsanzo, yogwira kugula magawo ndi phindu la kuwonjezeka ntchito. Mbali chidwi sheya izi ndi kuti mudzagwiritse ntchito lokha iwo sikuthandiza. Chinthu chokha chimene iye angathe - kugula iwo kumbuyo (zambiri ndendende zomwe zimachitika). Pankhaniyi, magawo sangayambe kutsatana benefiti accrued. Komabe, pali nthawi zonse ndi mtundu wa "katundu".

kusanthula anasonyeza pang'ono kafukufuku m'dera la capitalization. Ambiri amaona mwa mawu kukula likulu lawo la kumalo a ntchito. Kutsindika chachikulu ndi pa makampani olowa katundu kuyamika zimatengedwa ufulu wawo. kuwerengera lawo potengera ndi kusinthitsa ndalama kusiyana kwa masheya amenewa.

Msika zoweta limasonyeza kuti msika kampani capitalization - muyeso, amene m'pofunika kuti akachite zinthu ziyenera, zochokera mchitidwe lonse. Chifukwa ukulu zochepa ntchito likulu mu mawonekedwe a shareholder sanalandire kugawa ake lonse. Choncho, njira imeneyi ndi Mwina mbali yokulirapo ya mabizinezi Russian.

Kuchokera pa maphunziro asayansi Russian (mwachitsanzo Galtsevoy E. V.), mabuku sayansi anapanga capitalization chizindikiro makampani, malingana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mawonetseredwe ake mu msika zoweta. Choncho, potengera limagwirira cha kuchuluka capitalization, pali njira zitatu zikuluzikulu (leni zotengera malingaliridwe ndi chidude (msika)). Onse a mitundu imeneyi ayenera sikumangodalira mu gawo lachitatu la kampani pepala bwino monga kuwonjezeka mu magwero okha a ndalama. Pa nthawi yomweyo iwo kugawana zinthu zosiyanasiyana za chiyambi ndi mwambo. Tiyeni akukhala pa chilichonse mawonekedwe.

Real capitalization wa kampani

sanjira Izi malipoti chifukwa chilengedwe cha ntchito zake ndi zachuma. Choncho, mogwira kuthamanga kampani pali nthawi zonse zabwino zochitika ntchito. Kuwonjezeka capitalization wa kampani zikusonyeza mphamvu yake kupanga ndalama zawo, kenako patsogolo malonda ndi kupeza profitability apamwamba m'tsogolo.

zotengera malingaliridwe capitalization

Pankhaniyi, izi chizindikiro zachuma umalamulidwa ndi kasamalidwe mkati. Mtengo aziona chuma chosaoneka ndi maso ndi zotengera malingaliridwe (mgwirizano) khalidwe. Choncho, kuchuluka kwa katundu akhoza ankaona ntchito zotengera malingaliridwe monga capitalization, motero kupangidwa, akhoza kutha nthawi iliyonse (kusintha zinthu kumsika kapena nkhani zandale m'dziko).

Dummy (msika) capitalization

Capitalization wa kampani - zake mtengo msika, woimiridwa ndi mankhwala a mtengo gawo ndi chiwerengero (R. Koch). Kukula kwa mtengo uwu kumaonekera bwino pepala (mu chuma). Chachikulu kusiyana pakati pa mawonekedwe capitalization ya m'mbuyomu - ikuchitika osati kuyambitsa kasamalidwe mkati ndi nyumba kunja ikuchitika pa katundu kuwombola gawo mtengo.