Chisamaliro Palliative odwala khansa

Chinthu chovuta kwambiri polimbana ndi khansa ndi mphindi kuzindikira kuti bwanji Mapa sizingatheke.

Kuti matenda ndi kusintha khalidwe la moyo mu Zikatero, mankhwala palliative. Umayamba pamene njira zina si zothandiza. Kuti chisamaliro palliative kumathandiza odwala kupirira ndi ululu, matenda a ntchito, nkhawa, zokumana nazo m'maganizo.

Tikumbukenso kuti thandizo la mtundu uwu N'zosatheka zonse polojekiti dokotala wa wodwalayo. chisamaliro Palliative kumaphatikizapo zosiyanasiyana ntchito, kuti magawowa Inde matendawa. Kwa iwo, osakaniza mankhwala kuchipatala, kupezeka kwa unamwino aluso ndi madokotala, komanso dokotala.

Njira yaikulu ndi:

- cheza Oncology ndi mankhwala cheza ;

- mankhwala amphamvu;

- brachytherapy;

- stereotactic radiotherapy ndi radiosurgery.

zonsezi onse umalimbana akugonjetsa mavuto a kuchepetsa ululu ndi easing zizindikiro za matendawo, kupereka thandizo maganizo, komanso polenga zinthu omasuka kwambiri yabwino udakali yaitali moyo wa wodwalayo.

Palliative Morning ikuchitika kuti m'mbuyo matenda, siyani kukula chotupa. Kuchita njira akhoza pamodzi walitsa. Zikatero, mu zipatala zambiri ntchito osakaniza ndondomeko, amene amasamalila oyamba mankhwala amphamvu midzidzi pa cheza mankhwala. zonsezi ndi zofunika kuwonjezera miyoyo ya anthu odwala khansa.

chisamaliro Palliative kumafuna ochepa mfundo:

- kuzindikira imfa ndi moyo wa masoka njira;

- osati kuti adzikonzenso okalamba ndipo alibe mawonedwe mu imfa ;

- kuthetsa ululu ndi zizindikiro zina za khansa;

- pa moyo ndi pambuyo pa imfa wodwala kuthandiza maganizo achibale.

Kapangidwe ka zinthu monga bwinobwino imene kudziwa adziwe popereka zizindikiro munthu, kudziwa chiyembekezo kwa zimakhudza mmene alili. Akamaliza njira zogwirira achire kupereka kusanthula mogwira awo.

Pa kafukufuku zizindikiro ndi malinga zikuwonjezera awo. Komanso, ali mwachindunji zochitika za chotupa chija, matenda concomitant anasonyeza kuti kukulitsa chiwonetsero cha njira chotupa. The kafukufuku ankachititsanso familiarization chilengedwe wodwala, magwero a chithandizo cha mavuto maganizo atsimikiziridwa.

Kudziwa chiyembekezo zina mwai anachita pa deta tinasonkhanitsa pa kuona ndi kuphunzira zogwirizana zolemba zamankhwala.

Tikumbukenso kuti kufufuza malangizo ndi zasayansi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri. Pamene ziyenera osaphunzira zizindikiro ndi kusadziwa ndi pathogenesis mankhwala palliative ndi operewera.

Posankha njira nawo, ndithudi, ine nditenge monga momwe tingathere, ndi wodwala yekha. Pankhaniyi, dokotala ayenera mwatsatanetsatane ubwino ndi kuipa kwa njira iliyonse kukhudzana. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale kuzindikira m'malo zonse ndi kutengako mbali ayenera wodwalayo, udindo malangizo chithandizo milandu onse adzakhala dokotala. Tikumbukenso kuti katswiri sayenera kutengera wodwala kapena achibale ake kuti mosiyana ndi udindo dokotala ndiponso posankha chikumbumtima.