Chochitika: bungwe, malo, chitetezo

Modern misa zochita kumasonyeza ntchito chikhalidwe, njira yokonza anthu yomwaza awo, zosoŵa zauzimu ndi chikhalidwe, kutenga mbali mu ndondomeko chikhalidwe ndi moyo ndale, kuchinamwali ku masewera ndi luso losiyanasiyana. Mu moyo, anthu ambiri zochitika zosiyanasiyana, ku ukwati kuti akulowera, kuchokera zisudzo choonetsedwa ku madyerero ambiri wowerengeka. A zochitika zapadera pagulu, nthawi zina akhoza kugunda lonse wake ndi ukulu.

Gulu la zochitika

M'kagulu zochitika mwa kulemera motere:

Malinga ndi zolinga ndi zokhumba:

• chikhalidwe;
• masewera;
• zosangalatsa;
• malonda ndi malonda: malonda fairs, ulaliki ndi malonda;
• madyerero malonda ndi misonkhano: misonkhano, madyerero, maphwando ndi zina;
• Wauzimu: mapemphero, akuguba, ndipo ena.

Malinga ndi zomwe zili:

• anthu: misonkhano, congresses ndi symposiums;
• zandale: misonkhano, misonkhano, madyerero ndi zina zotero.
• chikhalidwe: zikondwerero wowerengeka, zikondwerero;
• masewera;
• Tsikuli zokhudzana zisudzo, kumaonekera ndi zina;

osachepera:

• mayiko;
• boma;
• dera;
• wamba;
• wamba;
• paokha.

Malinga ndi njira yatsoka:

• chisanadze okonzeka, anakonza;
• achilengedwe.

Ndi Location:

• mu zipinda ndi makhazikitsidwe wapadera;
• pa nthaka (mu m'mabwalo a m'mudzi, pa mzere wake).

Malinga pafupipafupi:

• tsiku ndi tsiku;
• nyengo;
• periodicals;
• wosakwatiwa.

screen:

• kumafika;
• ndi zoletsa (mwachitsanzo, anatseka zochitika club).

Kumbali ya chitetezo:

• gulu apamwamba (ndi pamaso pa akalonga a udindo wapamwamba boma kapena yachilendo);
• gulu loyamba (ndi nawo akuluakulu a kufunika dera, anthu otchuka);
• Gulu lachiwiri (popanda VIP).

Organization ndi yokonza kanthu misa

Gulu la zochitika - yovuta ndi udindo. Ena luso bungwe bwino kukhala osakwanira. Pamafunika amadziwa, chitsanzo chokwanira, ndi bwino anayamba yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale ndiponso moyang'ana m'tsogolo, komanso ndalama zambiri, malinga ndi ukulu wa dongosolo.

Pamene bungwe Mulimonse muyenera kudziwa ndi kukumbukira kuti "pa pachimake" ndi zonse lamulo. Anakonza kuti kukhala chochitika misa ku masoka achilengedwe, muyenera kutsatira lemba la chilamulo, bwino kutsatira zofuna zonse applicable oikidwa ndi malamulo, kuti malamulo ndi malangizo ena.

Kusonkhanitsa anthu ngati madzi - m'mikhalidwe yachibadwa umayenda kudzera m'njira, koma mchezo wa zinthu wokhoza "tuluka mwa gombe", kusesa kutali ndi kuwononga zonse mu njira yake. Anthu m'maganizo, angathe mantha, kuopa chilichonse sasiya munthu mu mkhalidwe wopambana.

Choncho, gulu la zochita misa ayenera kupezera kwambiri mu malo oyamba kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha ophunzira onse. Ndiyeno ganizirani momwe kuti iwo asavutike kwambiri chibwana zotheka. Ndipo okha Mwachitsanzo watha kuchita miscalculation phindu wake wopita (ngati chochitika ndi za chikhalidwe malonda).

zochitika Misa akhoza kubweretsa phindu lalikulu pa nkhani ya bungwe woyenera ndi kukonzekera, koma amavutitsa kwambiri ndalama, ndipo ngati pali kulakwitsa m'kati gawo kukonzekera.

Chimango malamulo

Gulu la zochitika misa ndi malamulo atsopano ndiponso zinthu zina normative malamulo a mlingo boma ndi dera. Malamulo gulu ndi khalidwe la zochitika (misa) Kodi chilamulo zofunika 54-FZ (19.06.2004) mu kope atsopano, 192 FZ, FZ-57, FZ-329.

Kusankha bwaloli

Misa kanthu angathe kuchitidwa mu malo alionse amene ali abwino kwa cholinga ichi. Otchuka zochitika:

• malo;
• nyumba;
• misewu;
• dera;
• masewera mabwalo;
• m'mapaki;
• m'mapaki;
• m'madera wakunja kwatawuni, ndi zambiri.

Mwachidule - kulikonse. Ngati yekha "ngati." Ngati si ndikoletsedwa ndi lamulo ndipo alibe kulenga kupeŵa ngozi.

malamulo oletsa kusankha bwaloli

Pali malo ena kumene poyamba analetsa chochitika. Iwo safuna tinganene kuti ntchito nkhani imeneyi ndi nthumwi za utsogoleli dera lawo, monga mfundo chigamulochi awo adzakhala kwadalako kuphwanya ntchito boma, ndipo, chotero, kutsutsana ndi lamulo. Iyi imalimbikitsa chilango mosalephera - kuchokera "kuika mu ngodya" 'kuika pa benchi. " Choncho, choletsedwa gawo ili pafupi:

• maofesi kupanga woopsawo ndi maofesi ena ndi zofuna mkulu pa chitetezo;
• overpasses;
• mapaipi;
• mapaipi mpweya;
• mphamvu mizere, maofesi mkulu-voteji;
• TV ndi mawailesi nsanja;
• mayunitsi asilikali;
• ndende ndi magulu ena;
• playgrounds.

madera angapo ena zafotokozeredwa Chilamulo.

zochitika pagulu

Pali mfundo "chochitika pagulu". chochitika chachikulu limafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mu 54-FZ. Iwo amakhala monga lotseguka lomwenso ndi mtendere msonkhano (kanthu) kwa anthu bungwe ndi munthu kapena gulu la anthu kapena bungwe omwe si a boma, ndale, anthu achipembedzo. Zolinga za chochitika amenewa angakhale osiyana: kukhazikitsa ufulu kungakupatseni ufulu wa kulankhula ndi mawu a maganizo ake pa chirichonse, zonena kulengeza nkhani ya zina, ndale ndi zachuma, ndi zambiri. Pali mitundu isanu yaikulu ya ntchito gulu:

• kusonkhanitsa, kupezeka;
• chionetsero, gulu;
• pickets.

Mu udindo wa okonza chochitika sangakhale: ana ndi sangathenso. Komanso oimira la Russia analetsa maphwando ndi mabungwe, anthu opembedza, ndi zochitika zina. D. Misa mitundu ina sangathe anayamba pamaso seveni koloko m'mawa ndi mapeto pambuyo maola makumi awiri ndi zitatu (nthawi wamba).

zochitika Cultural

N'zosatheka Musaone ubwino omwe zochitika chikhalidwe. cholinga chawo chachikulu - kukula mwauzimu anthu. zinthu ngati zingapo:

• wokonda zosangalatsa umene umaoneka, kuimira mtengo zosangalatsa zimathandiza kuti asangalatse anthu, kuti mongoyembekezera zimalepheretsa mavuto a tsiku ndi tsiku, mtengo zabwino ndipo adzakupatsani omveka zopsa maganizo;
• maphunziro, imene inali zothandiza zinthu zatsopano, pokhala M'maso awo, ndi kudzikonda maphunziro a anthu;
• lochita, umalimbana mapangidwe kukonda zokongoletsa, kusintha kwa zinthu;
• maphunziro, umachititsa kudziletsa bungwe, kupanga dongosolo la makhalidwe abwino auzimu;
• chikhalidwe, kupereka kutsogolera ntchito ena;
• luso zilandiridwenso, zaikidwa ndondomeko chikhalidwe ndi kulenga.

zochitika Cultural - ichi zikondwerero, mapulogalamu, Mpikisano (dera ndi boma msinkhu, komanso mayiko), zosangalatsa chikondwerero, zoimbaimba thematic, mapulogalamu ophunzitsa, zisudzo, fairs ndi zina zambiri.

zamasewera

Sports, masewera ndi zochitika pagulu - umboni kuti kampani zochitika pa njira ya chitukuko cha thupi ndi kusintha, anachita athandizapo latsopano zamasewera. Sports zochitika unachitikira pa dera la Russia, zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi chidwi lonse ake.

Izi mpikisano akatswiri mitundu pafupifupi onse odziwika masewera, masewera ndi kukasangalala misinkhu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu yonse ya mayendedwe. Pamene iwo amati, izo zikanangokhala cholakalaka. Mwayi ndi zinthu zabwino kuchita masewera akatswiri ndi thupi maphunziro - zambiri. kukula mu Russia tcheru kwambiri. Imeneyi si ngozi.

Mtundu wa thanzi - choyambirira dziko cholinga

Anthu Health - mndandanda wa zizindikiro za boma kuthupi, mwauzimu ndi m'maganizo. maphunziro thupi - mmodzi wa zigawo chikhalidwe cha anthu. Mwachilungamo otchuka akuti, anaitenga ku Latin (Juvenal) - "thupi wathanzi - wathazi".

Kaya m'mayiko ambiri akhoza kudzitama chakuti mtsogoleri wawo "kuthamangitsa puck" pa ayezi kapena kumenyana pa mphasa? Atsogoleri ambiri amatha kukhala pa kavalo? Osanenapo chakuti popanda chishalo a. mizere ali kutali ndi propaganda ndale ndi zina. Mawu mwachizolowezi zenizeni.

Akamanena za ena. Thamanga Day, Masewerera a Nordic kuyenda, kusambira tsiku ndi tsiku olimbitsa luso ndi zina zotero. Munthu angathe ati ndi mndandanda. Sports zochitika ana ndi akulu, mabanja ndi okalamba, "Chikopa Mpira", "Golden Puck" - yekha kulanda wotchuka ndi otchuka zochitika, ankakonda Russia. Ndipo ndi angati a ilipobe "mseri"? Ikani.

Misa athamanga, mtanda dziko kutsetsereka, kusambira mu dziwe ndi madzi lotseguka, kukwera, kayaking, mibadwo misa pa phiri kutsetsereka, inu dzina, ngakhale inu mwazipempha. Izo si koitanira izo? Sichoncho kunyada kwa mtundu (a okuluwika ndi umene anamvetsa anthu onse m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Russia)?