Denga unsembe anapanga pepala profiled pa crate matabwa: malangizo umisiri

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, omanga ambiri kusankha komiti corrugated monga chuma denga. Pansi n'kofunika lolimba ndi olimba crate, amene adzaonetsetsa moyo wautali wa denga. Koma zimadalira m'mene ofunda ndi omasuka adzakhala m'nyumba masiku ozizira. Kamodzi anamaliza udzapeza dongosolo kuti adzateteza nyumbayi chifukwa cha bowa, mabakiteriya ndi zinthu zina zoipa, kusunga nyumbayi mu maonekedwe ake apachiyambi kwa nthawi yaitali. Nkhanizi labwino unsembe lophweka, nchifukwa chake mbuye payekha mwai onse ikuchitika paokha ndi kukana mtengo thandizo la dokotala. Popeza ankaphunzira luso, mukhoza kuwunika mphamvu zawo.

patsogolo ntchito

Khazikitsa gulu corrugated, ikusonyeza kumapeto, ndi ntchito mwachilungamo wophweka. Komabe, nkofunika kusunga mfundo ndi umisiri. Pamaso atagona zinthu chiperekedwe molondola mtengo, mtanda wokwera dongosolo ndi dongosolo chimango. Zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo pa zitsulo m'munsi kapena zinthu matabwa amene ali mamita 0.5 protrude kupitirira makoma. Monga maziko denga dongosolo truss ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, lomwe linapangidwa zoongoka, struts ndi miyendo angled pa kudenga mumbali.

ayamikira katswiri

Zida trapezoidal pepala padenga la furring matabwa amapereka kufunika khazikitsa zitsulo zopangira denga kudzanso, mtunda wa pakati omwe akhoza zimasiyana masentimita 60 ndi 80. Nkofunika kuganizira katundu pa miyambo ya njira zina. Kuchita kudenga, ntchito softwood youma, n'kupeŵa mapindikidwe dongosolo lonse.

Mu malo amenewo kumene kuchuluka kuchuluka kunagwa chipale chofewa, mbali ya ndingaliro ya kudenga ayenera kukhala wochokera madigiri 35 45. M'madera amene nyengo ndi zolimbitsa, achipange makona a madigiri 20. The zida za trapezoidal pepala padenga la crate matabwa amapereka kwa chilengedwe cha kamangidwe wapadera, amene adzachita chimango kwa zinthu chophimba. Kuchita izi, ntchito matabwa matabwa.

mitundu lath

Pankhani nyumba mafakitale, mu nkhani iyi, mafelemu zitsulo ntchito kaŵirikaŵiri. Pa ntchito yomanga m'nyumba ntchito battens matabwa, zinthu zimene ali kukonzedwa antiseptic. Kuchita izi, ntchito bolodi ndi gawo mtanda 25-30h100 mm. dongosolo chimango kuti kuikidwa pambuyo kumangidwa kwa kumatira wosanjikiza. Izo kuyamwa chinyontho kwa chotenthetsera ndi kupewa malowedwe wa condensate amene anapanga padziko m'munsi mwa pepala denga chifukwa kusinthasintha kutentha.

Gawo lath

Zida trapezoidal pepala padenga la crate matabwa kungabweretse zinthu unsembe ndi sitepe mwachizolowezi kwa pakati pa zitsulo kapena matabwa mtunda anakhalabe pakati pa masentimita 20 ndi 40. Mtundu wa zomangamanga ndi kaŵirikaŵiri ntchito mu tandem ndi floorings. Lathing ndi zina mosalekeza, kusiyana matabwa mu nkhani iyi ndi millimeters 10 kupewa kuwonongeka chifukwa kutupa kapena matabwa shrinkage. Nthawi zina zimenezi pogwiritsa ntchito plywood kapena chipboard Weatherproof. Ochepa crate yothetsa phula pakati zinthu mkati osiyanasiyana 50 75 cm.

Malangizo kwa posankha dongosolo chimango

Denga unsembe anapanga pepala profiled pa crate matabwa akhoza kuchitika pokhapokha inu kusankha mtundu wa chimango. Iwo kudzadalira kalasi la kuphimba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mbali ya ndingaliro ya denga. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ngodya ndi madigiri 15, ndiye corrugated mtundu -C10 ntchito mosalekeza purlin. Ngakhale profiled C21 amafuna sheathing wamba, mtunda wa pakati zinthu lake 300 millimeters. Ngati anagula C44 chuma, muyenera kumanga ochepa crate mtunda pakati pa zitsulo amene zimasiyanasiyana millimeters 500 ndi 1,000.

Denga ingakhale yopangidwa ndi bilayer crate kuti chofunika kuonetsetsa mkulu mphamvu ya denga ndi katundu chimamangidwa pa izo. Mu mzere pansi imagwiridwa mbewu zigawo ochepa, pomwe dongosolo chapamwamba akhoza kukhala olimba kapena ndi sitepe yachibadwa. Mzere pansi aumbike kufanana kwa lokwera, ndi pamwamba ayenera udzakhazikitsidwe perpendicularly ndi ulemu kwa chigawo kamangidwe.

nkhani yapadera

Dongosolo awiri wosanjikiza chofunika chimango pamene khazikitsa kutchinjiriza wandiweyani, kakakulu amene akhoza kufika 100 millimeters. Pankhaniyi, awiri zitsulo zopangira denga kudzanso yopingasa kulimbitsa bala, kukula kwa aliyense amene ali 50x50 millimeters. Unsembe wa denga mu mapangidwe sheathing ochiritsira amapereka ntchito matabwa matabwa, chigawo mtanda umene angathe osiyanasiyana monga 50x50 mpaka 75x75 mm. nyama Normal nthawi zina anachita ndi bungwelo, m'lifupi zomwe si upambana 150 millimeters. Ngakhale makulidwe akhoza kukhala wolingana 20-50 millimeters. Nkofunika kuti achepetse m'lifupi bolodi 15 masentimita, mwinamwake mtengo adzakhala olumala kuchokera chinyezi ndi kutentha kusintha.

fasteners

Lathing pansi pa denga akhoza atathana mwa misomali kapena zomangira. Fastener kutalika ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi kawiri kakakulu sheathing lapansi. Ngati inu ntchito mtanda wa gawo lalikulu ndi mbali ya 50 millimeters, fasteners ayenera kukhala kutalika 100 millimeters. zinthu chimango ndi kuliika kwa aliyense wa kudenga la denga. Matabwa ndi matabwa ayenera kukhala wopanda zopindika ndipo yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda mfundo.

unsembe luso dongosolo chimango pa denga mtanda

Ngati mtanda denga chifuniro pogona kuvala, kunja m'pofunika kuti adziwe malo a matabwa ndi matabwa. Izi zachitika mu kudenga poipa kwambiri. Kudutsa otsetsereka ayenera zinatha mpando fixation bala kapena bolodi. Ngati malo protrusion wapezeka malo recess ndi, m'pofunika kuti tichotse iwo ndi stosyvaniya chuma kapena tamping ndodo. Mungagwiritse ntchito kwa denga ili.

Crate zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo kwa lokwera lapansi. Mtunda pakati pa zinthu akhale kwa masentimita 20 mpaka 40. Matabwa matabwa spliced m'litali akhala anachekedwa muyezo kutalika osachepera kutalika kwa limbikitsa lapansi. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, m'mphepete mwa zidutswa ayenera wotetezedwa ndi misomali ndiye anaika pa denga kwa kudenga anagunda bala olowa. Aliyense yopingasa mafupa mzere ayenera kwawo. Kwa gulu ili tadulidwa ndi m'litali ankafuna.

Malekezero a denga ayenera wokwera matabwa mphepo, kutalika awo ndi wamkulu kuposa ubwino lath, ndilo zofanana kutalika mbiri mumalize nkhaniyo. Pamene okonzeka kudenga ndi battens angachititse kuti unsembe wa pepala profiled zomwe zimakhazikika ndi zomangira, ❖ kuyanika awo chapamwamba iyenela yopangidwa ndi nthaka. Paudindo gasket angagwiritsidwe ntchito washers mphira. Per mita lalikulu la mumalize nkhaniyo chofunika 5 fasteners. Pakati pa profiled olumikizidwa mwa rivets.

Mokoma ntchito

KUFOTOKOZERA denga miyeso, mukhoza kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa mfundo zingamuthandize ntchito. Mukadzapita ku sitolo mudzaona kuti mapepala ndi zothandiza ndi zonse m'lifupi. Malinga Chiwerengerochi, kudzakhala kotheka kuti kuwerengetsera. Kuyamba ndi malo denga limanenedwa, ndipo pambuyo m'dera bwino pepala limodzi. Ndiye, mtengo ayenera kugawidwa ndi wachiwiri, zikuthandizani inu kudziwa m'mene muyenera kugula zinthu. Pamene inu kugula muyenera kukumbukira kuti ambiri a msinkhu wa mbiri adzakhala kupezera luso pamwamba ndi kupirira katundu wolemera. Ngati ndi nyumba payekha, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi corrugated 35 mm, wochindikala mu nkhani iyi ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 0.6-0.7 mm. Denga floorings ndi mbiri m'munsi kutalika ikuchitika ndi zinthu kolowera lath pakati zomwe sitepe m'munsi ayenera kupatsidwa. Izi kupereka chinthu chimodzimodzi wamkulu ndi mkulu structural mphamvu.

Ngati kudzera denga adzatenga parapets osiyana ndi chimneys, kuti iwo adzaika crate osiyana. Pakuti m'chumunicho lili ndi kupatuka pa 15 masentimita. Inu simungakhoze kuyamba ntchito mu mvula, monga gulu akhoza zisanyowe, zikubweretsa mapindikidwe pa kuyanika.

akukonzekera corrugated

Trapezoidal pepala denga ayamba kukhazikitsa ngodya pansi kumalekezero. Ngati muli ku phiri mizere angapo, nkhani waikidwa pa mzere pansi ndi ena overhang bulaketi ndi eave, ndilo 40 millimeters. Kukondetsa pepala kuti bala otsiriza m'mphepete mwa denga anapanga pansi pa aliyense wa yoweyula chachiwiri. Omangika pa mbali ya chimaliziro matabwa sutured mphepo ngodya, kuti zikhale, pambuyo pa zonse mapeto nambala anapatsidwa. mapepala kulowererana ayenera kutenga motsogozedwa ofukula alipo 200 millimeters. The yopingasa chapamwamba pepala adza kwa timaganiza m'munsi. Izi ndi zoona ntchito chisindikizo gasket. Ngati mwaganiza kuti agwire ntchito popanda izo, kulowa mu njira yopingasa ayenera zopanda adziwana dzulo awiri.

Trapezoidal pepala denga ayenera kulimbikitsidwa pa luso makamaka. Kamodzi m'munsi ukonde adzatha kukonza, mukhoza kuyamba kuika lokwera ndipo mapeto m'mabokosi. Mbali yoyamba, zinthu si losindikizidwa, ndipo mu mpumulo wa mbiri ayenera anasiya mipata kuti adzapereka mpweya wabwino malo denga. Pofuna komaliza amatumikira chipangizo adjacency kwa mpanda wa nyumba, zomwe zili m'dera.

mtengo wa

Zitsulo pepala, mtengo umene alandiridwa ndithu, amaona zinthu masiku ano. Per mita lalikulu la profiled pepala C21 kulipira 174 rubles., The makulidwe a 0.4 millimeters. Profiled C10 ofunika 154 rubles. pa mita lalikulu, makulidwe ali yemweyo. Nkofunika kukumbukira ndi consumables, monga denga wononga ndalama 2 rubles. apiece. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kwa pepala denga zitsulo, mtengo wa nkhaniyi muyenera kukhala ndi chidwi. Atadziwa izo, inu mukhoza kupanga poyerekeza ndi mtengo wa zinthu zina. Nthawi zina amalola kuti zinthu mwanzeru.