Development wa mawu a ana a zaka sukulu ndi thandizo mitundu yaing'ono folklore

ana Modern ambiri kumawapeza kakulidwe kuchedwa wa kulankhula, kuphwanya kwa katchulidwe kapena ayi kulankhula chitukuko yachibadwa ya zida mawu. Zikuoneka anasintha njira kulankhulana kwa ana ndi makolo, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chiyanjano pakati pa munthu, chathandiza kuti n'zotheka kupeza mfundo kudzera luso: TV, kompyuta, wailesi. Pankhaniyi, ana saona chitsanzo mapangidwe njira ndi phokoso la katchulidwe wake, kotero kuti luso kulankhula anakhala nthawi yaitali kuposa kale.

Kuti mawu a chitukuko sukulu ana zinachitika mogwirizana ndi malamulo, ayenera kukhala mu nthawi ya adanyamula mwana kulankhula naye, kuwerenga mokweza tsiku ndi tsiku ndakatulo rhythmic ndi kuyimba lullaby. Matenda a zamaganizo anatsimikizira kuti mwana amayamba kuzindikira phokoso kuyambira miyezi inayi chitukuko yoopsa, mayi kuimba akufotokozera atamva, kakuwasangalatsa, amalenga vuto la "kukambirana", koma wopanda mawu mwa mwanayo. Mwana akhoza kutani gulu kapena, pa mwake, sedation pa mawu a mayi ake. Komanso, anaika mawu chabe, lomwe m'tsogolo adzanena ndi imayendetsa ndi chitukuko cha mawu a ana a zaka sukulu pamene zida zawo kumveka ndi wokonzeka akulankhula. Tiyeni tione izi mwatsatanetsatane.

Development wa ana sukulu ya kulankhula - sikumatha, choncho makolo kubadwa akhoza kupereka chikhalidwe kuwonjezera ayende mogwirizana ake ndi prigovorkami mwana za kusamba, kuongola, alikuyenda ndi kupanga maulendo. Iwo kutchulidwa bwino. Amayi akutsamira pa mwanayo kuti athe kuona nkhope yake, milomo, lilime polankhula. Mungathe kuona kuti mwanayo akali palibe phokoso poyesera milomo mayi ake kayendedwe. Izi ndi nkhani ya maphunziro kulankhula, cholimbikitsa minofu ya zida ntchito mawu.

Kulankhula chitukuko cha ana a zaka sukulu akuyamba ndi woyamba masewera mawu, amene anayambitsa ali pamodzi ndi mawu. Akusewera "Chabwino", "makumi woyera amaganiza" kapena "mnyamata-chala" zimathandiza kukumbukira mawu, ndipo nthawi zambiri kusewera lemba ndakatulo amathandiza mwana kubwereza izo mobwereza mokulirapo. The kutsogolera kwa katchulidwe ka mwana amakhala maganizo abwino amene akumverera pa masewera.

Language chitukuko cha ana sukulu, komanso kusintha yake inamva ndi nambala ya mawu amene talankhula mwana, komanso luso lake kumanga mawu komanso ziganizo, kufunsa mafunso abwino. Ngati mwana anamugwiritsa ntchito mawu 8-10 yekha losavuta mawu, ndiye imodzi ndi theka zaka ukuwonjezeka mawu 40, ndipo mwanayo amayamba kufunsa, akulozera ku phunziro: "Ichi nchiyani?". Mu zaka zitatu, mawu kumawonjezera zikuchepa nufikira mawu chikwi, kuti mwana mpaka onse molondola limati, ndi phokoso ndi zambiri amasiyidwa pamfundo. Zaka zisanu preschooler zambiri bwino akulengeza phokoso onse a m'chinenero chawo ndi amanga ziganizo zovuta, mawu ake ndi monga yochepa nkhani, ndi mawu ukufika mawu 2,500 kuti mwana akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito m'zochitika zosiyanasiyana, ndi prepositions.

Language chitukuko ku sukulu ya mkaka si mphunzitsi bungwe maphunziro, koma ufulu mgonero ana pamene bungwe masewera wamba, kusewera zisudzo. Kwa maziko a masewera ndi dramatizations koposa zonse, anasankha ntchito za folklore: nkhani yochepa nkhani, pestushki bwino kuyambira ubwana, pamene makolo kusewera ndi zala ndi makhwatha mwana ndi nkhani yosavuta Fairy "gingerbread Man", "The malo", "Hen Ryaba "ndi ena.

mitundu Small wowerengeka - losavuta, rhythmic ndi bwino kwa ana. Chikufanana mogwirizana ndi msinkhu, amatumikira monga njira yomvetsera ndi kusonyeza kulankhula. Iwo angagwiritsidwe ntchito zosiyanasiyana lalikulu, ndipo makolo ndi aphunzitsi panthawi ina iliyonse phunziro, pokonzekera tulo, posankha ntchito zapakhomo.