Rhododendron maluwa - nthano za chilengedwe

Rhododendron maluwa - mmodzi wa oimira waukulu wa banja akumathandizika. makolo ake okongola lapansi zaka 50 miliyoni zapitazo. Ngati inu kamodzi kuona chomera, ndiye inu mudzachita kulakalaka kwambiri ndi m'munda wanu zongopeka chikhalidwe wokongola.

Today mu zakutchire maluwa rhododendron kukula mu South China, Japan, Himalaya, kum'mwera-kum'mawa Asia ndi ku North America. Iwo akhoza kupezeka Australia ndi New Guinea. Mu Russia, maluwa mudzaona mu Far East, Caucasus ndi Siberia. Pali mitundu pafupifupi 1,300 kukula zakutchire ndi mitundu zoposa 8,000, amene ntchito alimi ndi landscapers. Pakati pawo pali mitundu yobiriwira, polulistopadnye zitsamba ndipo ngakhale mitengo. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, zomera m'nyumba, nawonso, ndi anthu a rhododendrons - ndi azaleas wotchuka.

Rhododendron maluwa (chithunzi) - zokwanira kutenthetsa kukoma zomera, kotero opweteka Russian yozizira bwino analekerera. Koma tsopano likupitirirabe akufuna kuti mbewu m'munda wanga. Kugula mbewu ayenera kukhala mwa nurseries m'derali popeza kuti kumene mitundu wobzalidwa abwino kwa nyengo m'deralo. Pali mukhoza kupeza malangizo, posamalira kalasi mwasankha. Kusankha mmera amamvetsera tillering ake, ndi zofunika kuti anayamba nthambi pa muzu weniweni wa khosi. Pa masamba sayenera matuza ndi Madontho, ndi pa mizu ya zigawo n'kosayenera akagwidwa ndi zikanga yonyowa. Muyenera kudziwa kuti maluwa rhododendron - Shade mbewu. Ngati muli inatera pansi lotseguka, ndiye maluwa kaye kwa zaka, ndipo sangathe kudikira.

Komanso, pafupi ndi zomera sayenera kukhala anansi ndi dongosolo osaya mizu. Iwo akhoza kusiya maluwa popanda zakudya yoyenera. anansi zoipa chifukwa mitengo monga mapulo, birch, thundu, msondodzi. Koma paini mitengo, mitengo peyala, mitengo apulo, larch ndi spruce zosiyana chilengedwe rhododendron. Ngakhale pali mitundu kuti ali oyenera malo panja - ndi "Kamchatka", "woyera-naped" ndi "Canada".

Asanadzalemo kwenikweni akudumpha mizu ya manja ake, kuti mwamaliza. Kolala muzu akhale padziko. M'nthawi ya chilimwe, rhododendron maluwa kusamalidwa chofunika. Mwachilungamo nthawi zonse madzi, sprayed mu yotentha, ndi kuchotsa maluwa amene utauma. Inu simungakhoze ntchito wapampopi kolorayidi njira, ndipo madzi zovuta. Best mvula, madzi kapena chipale kusungunuka.

Flower rhododendron mwangwiro kumva fetereza. Izi zichitike basi pamaso maluwa, pambuyo pake, ndi chilimwe kapena kumayambiriro. Kuti adyetse, pali fetereza wapadera rhododendrons, omwe amasungunula msanga.

Mu 1 lita imodzi ya madzi anatengedwa magalamu 30 a feteleza akhoza kuwonjezeredwa magalamu 10 asafe feteleza. Pakuti yophukira kudyetsa asafe ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo m'malo ndi magalamu 30 a superphosphate.

chidwi ziperekedwe kwa yokonza zomera yozizira. Ngati m'dzinja louma, ndi rhododendrons muyenera madzi ochuluka (10 malita aliyense chitsamba wamkulu). Mwamsanga pamene frosts choyamba, zomera ndi yokutidwa ndi burlap, ndipo nthambi mokoma yolumikizana ndi chingwe. Burlap kuchotsedwa mu kasupe oyambirira atangomva chisanu kubwera pansi (m'pofunika ventilate tchire). Bwino kuchita izo pa tsiku mitambo, mwinamwake mavuto masika dzuwa sanabadwe kudzutsidwa kwa mbewu.