Dikoni - ndi wachiŵiri pafupi wa ansembe ndi bishopu

Malinga ndi malamulo a mpingo Orthodox, pali kusiyana atatu a ansembe. Pakuti madigiri zasekondale ndi apamwamba ndi mabishopu ndi ansembe. Dikoni - ndi mlingo wa kuthungo. oimira ake ngakhale ankalemekeza chisomo cha Mulungu anamuika, koma nokha simungathe kukondwerera masakalamenti. ntchito yawo - kuthandiza mabishopu ndi ansembe.

sukulu zingapo dikoni San

Dikoni amene amachita ntchito molumikizana ndi bishopu, amatchedwa "archdeacon", ndiye, dikoni pakampanipo. Ngati ndi wansembe, amene anatenga kumene kumakhala Amonke zowinda ndiye amatchedwa archdeacon. Chimonko, sichoncho mphoto utumiki kwambiri ndi bishopu - ierodyakon. Tchulani akhale ndi subdeacons, koma si wansembe, chifukwa anapatsidwa chisomo cha Mulungu. Mu udindo, iye ndi wotsika kuposa dikoni ndi akutumikira ntchito mwangwiro ancillary.

Ntchito ya dikoni pa mapemphero a

Udindo ndinapatsidwa ansembe izi kutchalitchi, Umboni kusandulika kwa mau "dikoni". M'chilankhulo cha Agiriki akale, ndi - "mtumiki" kapena "mtumiki." Kuti timvetse amene ndi dikoni mu mpingo, ndi okwanira kupita kulambira kuona maudindo angati anatumizidwa izo. Izi incensing - fumigation kachisi zofukiza utsi. Chifukwa utomoni pa kuyaka onunkhira zofukiza inextricably zogwirizana mu malingaliro a aliyense parishioner ndi utumiki mpingo ndipo potero zimalimbikitsa kuganiza zabwino pemphero.

Komanso, dikoni pali ntchito ina yofunika. Inayambira Mpingo kalendala, mukhoza kuona kuti tsiku lirilonse la chaka zimagwirizana ndi ndime zina za Uthenga Wabwino wa Atumwi.

Mtumwi bwinobwino limati acolyte ndi dikoni - chabe amene apatsidwa kuwerenga lathu lalikulu la mabuku New Testament - Uthenga. Tsiku lililonse pansi pa arches za kachisi wa mawu ake kumabweretsa kwa atsogoleri a chipembedzowo mzere wake wosafa. Komanso, ntchito ya utumiki kupereka ena zikuonetsa olambira.

Pa utumiki akuyang'anira dikoni yolengeza mtandadza Mulungu. zopempha pemphero, wopita kwa Mulungu. Kumapeto kwa aliyense nyimboyi anaimba kuti: "Ambuye, chitirani chifundo" kapena "Ndipatseni, O Ambuye." Litanies anawagawa mitundu yambiri. Pakati pawo: Wamkulu, Augmented, kuchondelera ndi Malaya. Aliyense wanyamula tanthauzo zina ndi katundu maganizo, kuwerenga iwo amafuna wapadera. Dikoni ayenera kumva ndi kutha kubweretsa kwa chikumbumtima cha anthu kupemphera kuya lonse mawu akulengeza.

Underestimation udindo wa dikoni mu kulambira

Tikumbukenso kuti nthawi ya utumiki ya mpingo, ntchito zonse dikoni angathe kuchitidwa mwachindunji wansembe, kapena abishopu. Izi nthawi zina amachititsa underestimation udindo wa dikoni mu mapemphero a. Pali ngakhale nthawi mu mbiriyakale aposachedwapa a mpingo, pamene panali kuchepetsa ikuluikulu ya limati parochial likuvutika yothetsera iwo mu udindo uwu. Nthawi zambiri, khalidwe limeneli linachititsa kusakhutira amphamvu pa mbali ya mpingo. Pali milandu pamene dikoni, anachokera ku ndodo ndipo kwambiri mosatsata malipiro, anazichotsa pa ntchito yokonza ammudzi kachisi.

Dikoni mu nthawi ya Akhristu oyambirira

Mbiri ya Mpingo izo ziri zodziwika bwino kuti pa nthawi ya Akhristu oyambirira ndi kumutumikira. Dikoni - mtumiki, amene anatumizidwa ntchito kugwirizana ndi chikondi cha. Chifukwa chakuti anatenga vuto lonse mu deta ndi kugawa pakati osowa chipembedzowo zachifundo ndi zinthu pa iyemwini, ansembe anali ndi mwayi, popanda kudodometsedwa ndi zimenezi, amadzipereka kwathunthu kwa utumiki.

Tikumbukenso kuti masiku akale sanali kokha madikoni, amuna komanso akazi. Deaconesses - likumasuliridwa kuti "Atumiki" anali makamaka chinkhoswe mu chisamaliro cha akazi odwala ndi kukonzekera chipembedzowo Ubatizo Woyera. M'kupita kwa nthawi, utumiki uwu linathetsedwa.