Dontho la diso 'Dexamethasone': malangizo othandizira

Mankhwala othandizira "Dexamethasone" omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mankhwala omwe amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zotsutsana ndi zotupa komanso zotsutsa-mantha. Mwachitapo chake, mankhwalawa amaposa mankhwala amphamvu monga Prednisolone ndi Cortisone.

Monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala "Dexamethasone" amalowa mndandanda wa mankhwala:

• Mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi, aliyense ali ndi 500 μg ya dexamethasone. Phukusi lililonse lili ndi zidutswa 10 mpaka 50;

• Mu ma buloules omwe ali ndi mililita ya yankho la 0.4%, limene 5 mpaka 25 zidutswa mu phukusi lirilonse;

• Mu mawonekedwe a madontho omwe amapezeka m'maso omwe ali ndi njira yokwana 0.1%. Mbale ingakhale ya milliliters 5 mpaka 10.

Kuti mugule mankhwala omwe ali ndi dexamethasone momwe akuwongolera, mungathe kulemba mankhwala okhaokha.

Madontho a diso "Dexamethasone" apeza ntchito yambiri m'mabuku a masiku ano ophthalmology. Pokhala ndi zotsutsana ndi zowonongeka ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa, zimathandizira kuchotsa kuyabwa, kuchepetsa maso a maso. Chofunika kwambiri pakuthandizidwa ndi thandizo loyamba la maso opweteka chifukwa cha fumbi kapena kusokoneza makina, komanso kuchitika kwa matenda alionse. Komabe, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala "Dexamethasone" (madontho a diso) akuchenjezedwa ndi malangizo. Monga mankhwala opangidwa ndi glucocorticoid, amachititsa kuti phokoso likhale lopweteka kwambiri .

Komabe, Diso la Diso "Dexamethozone" ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda a maso . Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda awa:

• Conjunctivitis onsewa,

• Blepharitis ndi blepharoconjunctivitis,

• Keratitis ndi keratoconjunctivitis,

• Episcleritis ndi scleritis,

• Iridocyclitis ndi iritis, komanso ena uveitis,

• Zosiyanasiyana kutupa njira,

• Zotsatira za opaleshoni ndi opweteka.

Ndi matenda omwe atchulidwa, "Dipatimenti ya Dexamethasone" yogwiritsira ntchito dontho limalimbikitsa kuti katatu patsiku mu diso lililonse musapitirire madontho awiri. Nthawi zovuta, kugwiritsira ntchito madontho akugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zisanu ndi chimodzi. Pambuyo pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa madontho kwa masekondi angapo, zimatha kusokoneza kuyabwa ndi kuyaka. Kutalika kwa mankhwala kungakhale kanthawi kochepa pa sabata, koma osaposa atatu. Ngati pali kuwonjezeka kwambiri kapena kusagwirizana kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwalawa, m'pofunika kuti musiye kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kulankhulana ndi oculist.

Pochiza matenda opweteka a purulent a "Dexamethasone" malangizo oti agwiritsidwe ntchito amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito pamodzi ndi maantibayotiki.

Komabe, ngati muli ndi glaucoma kapena trachoma, kutupa kwa cornea kapena kuti muli ndi matenda a viber kapena fungal eye, musagwiritse ntchito dontho la dexamethasone.

Mofanana ndi mankhwala ena ambiri, madontho a "Dexamethasone" (malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ali ndi zokhudzana ndi izi) amatsutsana ndi zotsatira zake.

Zotsatira zoyipa:

• Kuponderezana kwa m'mimba ndi kuwonjezeka kwake ndi ntchito yaitali,

• Kukula kwa glaucoma,

• Allergic conjunctivitis,

• Dermatitis,

• Kutentha kwa khungu, kuyabwa ndi kuyaka.

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mankhwala m'zochitika zotsatirazi:

• Kulekerera kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala,

• Matenda a maso (kachilombo kapena bowa),

• Purulent conjunctivitis mu pachimake mawonekedwe,

• Kutupa koyera kwa maso amphuno kapena maso,

• Kukhalapo kwa conjunctivitis ya zosavuta,

• Matenda a trachoma ndi glaucoma,

• Chiwawa cha diso ,

• Chifuwa chachikulu,

• Mankhwala amawononga diso.

Pamodzi ndi zonse zomwe zikuphatikizapo "Dexamethasone" - malangizo othandizira, palinso zokhudzana ndi kusungirako mankhwala. Pewani madontho m'malo ouma ozizira, otetezedwa ku dzuwa kwa zaka zopitirira ziwiri.