Duwa wodabwitsa. Zachilendo mitundu: pamwamba 10

Tsiku lililonse timaona zambiri maluwa okongola kuti kukula mu minda, pa makama, miphika kapena malo unazunguliridwa, ndipo, ngakhale kuti ndi okongola kwambiri, ali wamba tsiku ndi tsiku kwa ife. Ambiri, kulankhula za nthumwi izi za mdziko chomera, timayamba ati maluwa, carnations, daisies, tulips, daffodils, chrysanthemums, maluwa ndi ena ambiri amene, nthawi iliyonse chaka mugule mu sitolo. Komabe, mu ngodya zosiyanasiyana za padziko lathuli, pali ambiri mitundu kuti m'maganizo ake ndi mitundu zachilendo (chimphona kukula, mtundu owala, sanali muyezo mawonekedwe, etc.) Kodi ngakhale zotsatira mu mkhalidwe mantha. Inde, ichinso zimachitika. Timabweletsa inu pamwamba 10 mitundu zinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri mu dziko.

Duwali - cadaveric kakombo

Ndi yaikulu komanso mwina kwambiri maluwa zachilendo mu dziko. Limatchedwanso ndi zamaluwa, kapena mtembo kakombo. Duwali amapezeka pa zilumba kum'mwera monga Sumatra, Kalimantan, Java, ndi ena. Pali mitundu 12 zokha mitundu. Pakati pawo wotchuka kwambiri ndi duwali Arnoldi ndi Tuan Muda. Iwo waukulu wa maluwa, amene awiri kungakhale kwa masentimita 60-120, ndi kulemera - 11 kg. Izi maluwa zachilendo, kapena m'malo banja lake, dzina lake polemekeza katswiri TS duwali. Koma dzina la "Arnold" anali kupereka kwa iye ulemu wa zachilengedwe ndi chandamale chapatali, akuyendayenda Sumatra, D. Arnold. Komabe, mbadwa malo awa otchedwa zomera chimphona "bunga patmoy", umene chilankhulo m'dera amatanthauza "zamaluwa maluwa". Duwali tinganene kuti mbewu parasitic, chifukwa iye amakonda kukhala pa stumps kapena kudula mtengo ndi kupeza zakudya zawo. Umo ndi momwe maluwa moyo.

Features duwali

ndi chizindikiro cha mbewu imeneyi? Iwo likukhalira kuti alibe mizu kapena masamba obiriwira, koma duwa palokha ndi wokongola kwambiri ndi zokongola. Iye ali asanu ofiira owala pamakhala minofu, ofanana zikondamoyo wandiweyani, koma m'malo ndi mabowo zophuka monga njerewere. Duwali patali amaoneka ngati bowa chiphona. Pamene maluwa ndi kupasuka kwathunthu, iye amakhala masiku 3-4 okha, panonso. Iye mosiyana maluwa, violets, daffodils, maluwa ndi zina zotero. E., Kodi si zosangalatsa, koma zonyansa kununkhiza, zimene akufanana Fungo la lawola nyama. Komabe, zimamuthandiza kukopa mungu - ndowe ntchentche. Chifukwa cha zimenezi zikhoza kubereka.

Wolffia - madzi wokhalamo

Izi maluwa zachilendo ndi zazing'ono mbewu zonse maluwa Padziko Lapansi. Iye ali ngati mkanda ting'onoting'ono. kukula kwake si upambana 0,8 mm. Iye amakhala pamwamba pa matupi a madzi mu Africa North, Asia ndi ku America ili M'madera a zitunda subtropical. Anthu ena amaganiza kuti maluwa amenewa ali m'njira yogwirizana ndi banja pa mimbulu, chifukwa cha dzina lake. Komabe, izi siziri choncho. Wolffia dzina lake polemekeza German katswiri J. Wolf. Za mbewu mu dziko si kwambiri - mitundu 17 zokha. Onse a iwo, "waterfowl" ndi chakudya, kotero mu madzi ndi zakudya. Anthu ambiri n'komwe kuti izi mipira pang'ono wobiriwira ndi mitundu.

Konjac (Titanic)

zomera ndi mpikisano wa duwali, komanso akudzitcha kuti maluwa waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse. Iye ali yemweyo monga chimphona wina, ndi chonyansa "kukoma" ndipo anafalikira makumi ambiri mamita. Kwa nthawi yoyamba imeneyi maluwa zachilendo akuyamba pachimake mu zaka 5 zaka. Limatchedwanso vuduu kakombo, lilime mdierekezi, "mtembo maluwa" kapena njoka kanjedza. Koma dzina, "Amorphophallus kuti" linamasuliridwa kuchokera m'Chigiriki amatanthauza "wopanda mawonekedwe phallus."

maluwa kukula msinkhu ndi angafikire mamita oposa awiri, koma m'lifupi pafupifupi mamita imodzi ndi theka. Kwa zaka 40 linakhalapo, akhoza pachimake kokha 2-3, ndipo amatenga masiku 2 okha. Kuthengo, konjac angapezeke makamaka pachilumba cha Sumatra. Komabe, mu minda ambiri botanical padziko lonse umaonekanso kuti maluwa pachiyambi. Chinthu chokha aliyense mlendo kwa minda awa adzatha kufikako ndipafupi, chifukwa nthawi zina fungo ngakhale kupangira kusanza.

Orchid Kalani

Ngati maluwa onse, maluwa okongola kwambiri komanso ngakhale pang'ono oseketsa, chifukwa iye ndi amaoneka ngati bakha chakuwuluka. Makamaka anapeza ku Australia, otchedwa Green Africa. Am'deralo kwa kufanana kwake mmodzi wa akuluakulu a dziko la mbalame kuti "ukuuluka bakha". Mwa kuphunzira zomera, asayansi anadabwa kamodzinso nzeru ya amayi Nature. Mawonekedwe osaka otters maluwa muyenera kukopa yokha sawflies - yaing'ono ukuuluka tizilombo. Likukhalira, sawflies amuna kuona izi ngati maluwa amene kukula ukufika 2 okha cm, ndi kufulumiza mating akazi thereto, ndipo mmalo izo yokutidwa mungu, limene kunditumiza ku zina "bakha". Izi zimachititsa kubereketsa zomera.

psychotria chapamwamba

maluwa wina zachilendo - psychotria Poppiga kapena elata. zomera ndi mwina kungakhale chinthu choyambirira ndipo ambiri piquant mu dziko. Anaonekeranso ake anthu anawatcha "milomo chamoto". wofiira ake owala inflorescence wa kupingasa tsitsi ndi amatikumbutsa zobiriwira milomo voluminous utoto. Ndi zomera otentha. Iwo amakonda kutentha ndi chinyezi. Dziko psychotria lapamwamba ndi America, ndipo angapezeke onse chapakati komanso kum'mwera kwa dziko la America. Nthawi zambiri kumachitika m'mayiko amenewa yosadziwika monga Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia ndi zina zotero. D. Ngati munakonza zinthu zonse kuti mbewu akhoza kukhala wamkulu kunyumba, ndiyeno kwasanduka chipinda maluwa. Zachilendo chikuoneka adzasangalala aliyense amene amapeza ndi kuwona chozizwitsa: kwambiri milomo wofiira mwa masamba obiriwira chomera kukula mu mphika wa. Adzaupereka kwa banja Rubiaceae. Banja - mmodzi wa otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse: kuposa 1700 mitundu. "Hot Milomo", ndi njira, si chitsamba, ndi bonsai mtengo. Ndipo inu mukhoza kukula maluwa imeneyi ndi manja ake. Komabe, kuti abwere naye kunja kwa dziko lakwawo, muyenera wapadera satifiketi chilolezo. Choncho anthu ambiri ochititsa kaso yekha zithunzi wake. Mwa njira, lero mukhoza kuyitanitsa wallpaper 3-D ndi chithunzi cha duwa mokhudza ndi kuganizira m'chifanizo chake tsiku ndi tsiku.

passionflower

Izi maluwa okongola ikukula mu Latin America. Iwo ali kuoneka okongola kwambiri. Koma Mbali yake yaikulu ili kuti pamene inu muyang'ana pa izo, ife tikuganiza kuti imakhala ndi masamba awiri zinaphatikizidwa. Komabe, ichi ndi kuphidikuka kwa diso.

sundew

Ndi zabwino ndithu, koma unremarkable maluwa. Komabe, amaitana tizilombo osiyanasiyana, ndipo chifukwa zonse madzi wapadera tochoka ndi iwo pa nthawi maluwa.

maluwa kugonana

Koma duwali ofanana kwambiri mu mawonekedwe kuti otters lapansi. Komabe, anakumbukira kuti kuwonjezera pa mavu wamkazi, komabe allocates pfungo wapadera kuti kukopa kwa iye.

Gidnora African

Koma zomera, amene makamaka amakhala m'chipululu cha Africa, chikuoneka akufanana m'kamwa mwa chilombo lanthano. Ndi tiziromboti amakhala pa mizu ya mbewu zina.

Flower-msampha

Nepenthes Attenborough mwina kutchedwa maluwa kwambiri zachilendo mu dziko, chifukwa wakudya makoswe ang'ono. Asayansi amene zaka 14 zapitazo kuti, adze tsopano kukhumuditsidwa.

Pomaliza

miyoyo yathu kukhala zikomo kwambiri zokongola ndi chidwi ku zinthu zina zachilendo zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri yekha, koma kusiya vpechtelenie moyo. Chotero zinthu zachilendo kuti akalowe, ndi mitundu tatchulawa.