Kupuma pa Nyanja ya Azov. Kufotokozera za Taganrog Bay

Taganrog Bay - waukulu mu Nyanja ya Azov. Ndi ili mu mzinda kumpoto kum'mawa kwa m'deralo. Olekanitsidwa ndi awiri amalavulira lalikulu mchenga - Long ndi Belosarayskoy. Kuti angatchedwe malire a ku Gulf wa Taganrog, amene wodzipatula izo kwa onse a m'nyanja.

Mitsinje ndi zimakhudza awo

Bay imaphwera 4 lalikulu mitsinje: Don, Mius, Kalmius wake. The tsa lalikulu. Don, pakamwa pa Bay mu kumpoto chakumadzulo ndipamene ankadziwana ndi manja angapo. Malo okwana mamita lalikulu 540. Km. Mtsinje Don kwambiri bwanji mlingo wa amenewa mu Bay lapansi. Chifukwa wambirimbiri madzi oyenda mu mtsinje, malo madzi ndi zambiri atsopano. Only mbali ya kumadzulo ya Gulf wa Taganrog ali amenewa a nyanja, kuchokera mu gawo ili la izo chinayang'ana mwachindunji ku nyanja. Onse a mitsinje loyenda m'madzi a ichi, mulibe kwambiri pa kusintha amenewa madzi.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za Bay

Kutalika kwa Bay ndi pafupifupi 140 Km. Wapakati m'lifupi - 31 Km, pazipita - 52 Km, ndi otsika - 26 Km. Thandizo pansi Taganrog Bay see kuposa nyanja. Chifukwa cha nkhani zimenezi, ndi mmene osaya. Kuya pafupifupi si upambana chilemba cha mamita 5 okha pa malire a Gulf la nyanja ya Azov pali chithunzi chapamwamba kwambiri mu 11 mamita Total m'dera la Gulf - .. 5600 sq. Km.

Features

South ndi gombe la kumpoto kwa Gulf awukali, okwera phunziro kwa kugumuka pafupipafupi. Mu zotsatira za kudzikundikira wa abrasive zakuthupi anapanga mipiringidzo mchenga ndi zilumba yaing'ono. Yaikulu Xhosa - Belosarayskaya, m'litali ndi 15 Km. Ko pamapindikira mabala m'madzi 9 Km ndi Beglitskaya - pafupifupi 3 Km. Suli kutali ndi gombe la Mariupol lili yaing'ono. Lyapina, pa gombe la Yeisk ndi mchenga chilumba. Ndipo pa yokumba ili pafupi ndi doko la Taganrog. Kamba.

Pansi pa Gulf of ndi yosalala, ali otsetsereka pang'ono. Amachepetsa kuchokera Don mtsinje malangizo a nyanja ya Azov. Iwo anagonjera madipoziti mu mawonekedwe a matope dongo, silty mchenga.

The zinthu zachilengedwe mu Bay madzi Taganrog imagwera mlingo yovuta. Chifukwa kuti ndi zinyalala ku likulu dera zikuluzikulu mafakitale - Taganrog. kuipitsidwa pamwamba madzi akuopseza Gulf wa bioresources.

mbali nyengo

Bay ili mu zone kotentha, mtundu chokhala. Chaka chonse kutentha mpweya bwino. Yozizira madzi December ndipo anatsegula mu March. Mu nyengo yozizira ayezi kutumphuka unakhazikitsidwa mu Bay, ndi 80 masentimita Avereji - .. 40-50 masentimita Koma ofunda wosanjikiza yozizira ayezi si upambana 20 cm Ice chivundikiro m'goli, Gombe ndi pafupifupi mitsinje zambiri anapanga zitunda ..

M'nthawi ya chilimwe kutentha madzi ukufika Taganrog Bay 25 + ... + 28 ° C. Mwezi yotentha - July. Panthawi imeneyi, madzi umafunda pafupifupi +30 ° C. Velvet nyengo kumatenga mpaka kumayambiriro October.

dziko nyama

Chuma yaikulu ya Gulf - chuma m'madzi. Posachedwapa, pali chizolowezi kuwonjezera nsomba madzi oyera ndi chifukwa cha kuchepa amenewa a thupi madzi. Ambiri pano - nsomba, carp ndi nsomba. Nthaŵi zambiri kudziponya pamodzi m'malire ndi mitsinje. Komanso, ambiri Nsombazi, hering'i, roach, bream sichel ndipo amapezeka mu Gulf.

Large nyama zimene zimakhala m'madzi a Gulf, palibe. Komabe, malinga anapezazo pofukula, amene anatulukira pafupi Taganrog, mitundu imeneyi inali kukhala pano. zotsalira za nyama zazikulu ndi zazing'ono za Pleistocene lothandiza apezeka.

Mpumulo ku Taganrog Bay

Mwachirengedwe, ndi Gulf Coast ndi akumeneku limati awiri - Russia ndi Ukraine. Madoko akuluakulu kwambiri pa nyanja - Mariupol, Taganrog ndi Yeysk. mizinda ndi malo achisangalalo. Chaka chilichonse, m'mphepete mwa ambiri anthu amabwera kwa enawo ndi kuchira. Alendo akhoza kukhala mu zolemba zatsiku ndi malo zosangalatsa. Anthu amene akufuna ndalama pa malawi, anapereka kupeza chipinda mu gawo payekha. Ngati mukuziyenereza mtengo, ndiye Yachiwiri kwambiri zotsikirako mtengo Komabe, zinthu ndi pang'ono poipa mlingo.

Mpumulo Bay chaka chonse. kutentha ofunda pafupifupi 200 masiku. Ngakhale zisakuyenda ndipo pakhala ena kuwonongeka mu zinthu zachilengedwe Komabe yabwino nyengo ya m'derali, madzi ofunda zimapangitsa malo otchuka pakati alendo. Taganrog Bay gombe - malo zodabwitsa holide banja.

Komanso, m'chigawo pali malo oteteza zachilengedwe - Beglitskaya Malovu. Ena mitundu ya zomera m'dera kutchulidwa Red Book. kupeza Posachedwapa kutchuka Pavlo-Ochakovskaya Malovu. Ndi wangwiro mtundu uwu masewera monga kukasambira. Kuya ka gombe ndi wangwiro alendo masewera.

chidwi Ndipotu

Mbali chidwi zakale mbiri ya Gulf imatengedwa kuti ndi Taganrog Bay kwa Nyanja Azov - ndi Pushkin chomwecho "yokhota kumapeto nyanja". Amadziwika kuti ndakatulo analemba ndakatulo pamene m'nyumba ya Alexander I ku Taganrog. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti thundu umene anayenda "Science Club", komanso yomwe ili pafupi ndi nyanja, koma, mwatsoka, lero iye alibe moyo.