Engineering kafukufuku - Maziko a Design

Kumanga nyumba yatsopano kapena kanyumba, monga ulamuliro, iwo amayamba ndi polojekiti. Koma zofufuza geotechnical, amene theoretically ayenera patsogolo, anthu ambiri satero, koma pachabe. Nthawi zambiri ndalama adzakhala zokayikitsa, kuyambira umbuli wa chigawo Geological ndi katundu wa dothi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. Choncho zimene amafuna kufufuza ndi kuti adzakupatsani?

Engineering ndi kafukufuku Geological imachitika kuphunzira zinthu miyala ya zomangamanga. Mfundo kwambiri za "zinthu zomangamanga-Geological" akuphatikizapo gawo miyala, thupi ndi makina zimatha dothi, mudziwe pansi, zimachititsa chilumbachi wa zomangamanga ndi exogenous njira miyala. Izi ndi zofunika mapangidwe, akapanda ichi, palibe mlengi sizimapanga ndi mawerengedwe olondola a maziko. Mu bwino case, perestrahuetsya ndi kuika yaikulu chitetezo chimene chingandithandize ndalama zanu zina.

Kumene, kupeza nyumba yaing'ono amapangidwa, monga ulamuliro, pansi chiwembu chosavuta. malipoti osowa wokonzedwera kwa anthu amene kwathunthu kutsatira malangizo. Pali zinthu zikhoza saidziŵa, ndipo pali m'ndandanda wa magawo kuti zifunika.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri - ndi tanthauzo la kapangidwe Geological (chigawo) ya zomangamanga akuya chofunika. Kawirikawiri akuya zitsime watsimikiza zochokera malowedwe tsogolo la maziko. Buryat- 4-6 mamita mwakuya zidendene Komabe, ngati m'dera anayamba nthaka ofooka (peat, silts ndi Al.), Kuya ayenera 1-2 mamita m'munsimu zone lafalitsidwa awo.

Pa ndondomeko pobowola ayenera kuchitira kuonerera hydrogeological. Muyenera kudziwa zimene kuya bodza pansi. Izi kwambiri, zimadalira mtundu wa maziko.

Imodzi mwa dongosolo Geological sikokwanira - katundu kufunika nthaka. Ndi thupi katundu ndi makina atengedwa mu nkhani pamene kuwerengetsa ndi m'dambo maofesi. Ena a iwo akhoza kumatanthauza m'munda (modulus Mwachitsanzo), koma popanda zasayansi ntchito ndi yofunika kwambiri. Mwa njira, njira kumunda ndi mtengo ndipo si nthawi zonse ntchito. Malinga ndi mfundo chiwerengero cha determinations wa thupi katundu aliyense wosanjikiza - 10, makina - osachepera 6. Izi ndi zofunika chifukwa zowerengera maphunziro processing zasayansi.

Kupeza zotsatira odalirika, zitsanzo za nthaka ayenera anasankha lolondola komanso. Kukula kwa monolith (phe chitsanzo Kuwonjezera) ayenera kukhala osachepera 100x150 mm. parafiniruyut wake kapena mmatumba mu Manga pulasitiki. Zitsanzo anaiika Kuwonjezera chakhungu mabotolo hermetic masekeli. Nkofunika kuti chinyezi wa nyemba sichinasinthe.

chinthu chimodzi zambiri - pamaso pa chilolezo chomveka ku SRO wofunafuna. Popanda ntchito wofunafuna ndi lamulo ndipo mu nkhani ya ntchito osauka ntchito, imfa inu palibe yemwe ati reimburse. Yesani buku Kafukufuku ku mabungwe ndi kutsimikiziridwa mbiri njirayo, m'pofunika kuwerenga ndemanga.