Amene anatulukira kupiringiza? Mphindi fungulo la masewera

Kupiringiza - izi ndi masewera omwe zikuchitika pa ayezi. Childs, pali magulu awiri. cholinga ndicho gwetsa a "nyumba" (chandamale) miyala Goliyati, kudzaza ndi wake. Koma anthu ambiri sadziwa yankho ku funso la amene anatulukira kupiringiza. Dziwani izi, chifukwa masewera izi ayamba kutchuka ku Russia ndi CIS. Ngati zaka 15-20 zapitazo za izo, pang'ono ndamva, tsopano ambiri akawerenga kuonera magulu mpikisano pa TV.

Mbiri ya kupiringiza

Zaka mazana asanu zapitazo, Chi anakonda yomwaza nkhondo kuyendetsa miyala pa ayezi. Mu masewera monga kupiringiza, mbiri ya wosavuta. Back m'zaka 15 ku Scotland anapereka lamulo limene loletsa masewera a gofu. Ndipo onse chifukwa masewera ali kwambiri nthawi zambiri kumachitika mikangano ndi ndewu mwa nzika za dziko. Mwa njira, ichi chinaperekedwa pozunzidwa osati gofu, komanso angapo masewera ena. Kupiringiza sikuphatikizidwa mu blacklist, amene anapereka kutsogolera zina za chitukuko za masewera. Tsopano aliyense akudziwa kuti pamene anatulukira kupiringiza.

Onani kuti pa nthawi kunalamulidwa ndi makhalidwe aakulu kwambiri. masewerawa anali wotsimikizika - kwa Chinyengo mosatsata moyo. Kale m'zaka 16 ku Scotland ife analenga osewera ndi anthu mu kupiringiza.

History dzina la

Za munthu amene anabwera ndi "kupiringiza" monga dzina la masewera m'mbuyomu osadziwika. Pali awiri Mabaibulo za chiyambi cha mawu awa. Malinga woyamba, dzina la masewera analandira mwa dongosolo zovuta za m'mipukutuyo, imene masamba mwala pa ayezi. Komabe, akatswiri ambiri timakonda kuganiza kuti mawu anati lachokera ku Scotland akuti "# curr" kutanthauza "kubangula". mkokomo amenewa amapangidwa pamene kumenya miyala ndi mnzake.

M'madera ena a Scotland, kupiringiza akadali nthawi zina amatchedwanso "kubangula masewera a miyala." Masiku amenewo panalibe uliwonse pa osewera luso nthawi zambiri anathana ndi mwayi zonse limodzi lina kapena gulu lina. Zinali masewera ankachita masewera, amene amachita chilichonse. Tsopano muli ndi maganizo amene anatulukira kupiringiza ngati panali dzina la masewera.

Pa mbiri ya chitukuko masewera

Dziko yachiwiri imene panali popularization wa kupiringiza anali Holland. Ngakhale izi, gulu limodzi la malamulo ndi mfundo zoti masewera wakhala akupangidwa ndi British. Back mu 1738 kalabu woyamba linatsegulidwa. Ndipo kale mu 1775-mamita British anayamba kufufuza za Wales mwala pridelyvaya zitsulo amangomvera kwa izo. Koma muyezo umodzi wa miyala kuonekera mu 1838. Imeneyo ndiyo mbiri ya kupiringiza.

Komanso pali kulimbikitsa khalidwe m'mayiko ena. Ena England ndi Chi ndinafika kwa moyo wabwino akutali Canada. Tsopano mu dziko lino kwa anthu oposa miliyoni nawo kupiringiza. Pali ngakhale yeniyeni TV njira kuti ukufalitsidwa okha pa mpikisano masewerawo. Komabe, osati Canada, anthu anayamikira masewerawa. M'mayiko ambiri ku Ulaya m'zaka za m'ma 19 anayamba popularization wa kupiringiza. Panopa m'dzikoli pali 46 osewera federations. Kwenikweni, pamene yankho mwatsatanetsatane kwa funso la amene anatulukira kupiringiza analandira ndi kumvetsa intricacies wa masewera.

malamulo

Ndipotu kuchita kupiringiza mulibe kufufuza kwambiri. Komanso mwapadera, muyenera magulu awiri a zinayi, miyala khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi, maburashi zopangidwa kupanga zinthu kapena nkhumba bristles kuti ndi ofanana amatchedwa matsache. Komanso, muyenera nsapato zapadera ndi Teflon ❖ kuyanika pa underside wa. masewera ukhoza nthawi zisanu ndi zitatu kapena khumi, amene amatchedwa endov. Osewera mosinthana kukulozani miyala. Aliyense timu akufuna kupita chandamale ( "Nyumba"). Pankhaniyi, ziyenera kuchotsedwa adani miyala. Onse magulu zigwirizana anthu anayi. Aliyense wa iwo akuchita ntchito yeniyeni.

osewera udindo

Pitani - Kodi munthu wofunika kwambiri pa gulu. Kuyambira zochita zake zimadalira masewera wonse. Amaona ubongo wa gulu, njira zake ndi njira chimodzi. Iye ayenera kukhala mu "nyumba" ndi kulongosola zochitika za gulu lonse. Pitani limasonyeza kumene kuika mwala. Cholinga - kuyendetsa mu "nyumba" ngati kuli kotheka a miyala, kuchotsa miyala mdani wa.

mamembala onse timu ena zimatchedwa svipperami. Nyama lenilenilo, "kupiringiza" Anthu awa ndi ofunika. Iwo ankasinthana kukulozani nkhondo ziwiri kwa chandamale, pamene mfulu svippery acimbadzoza ayezi, kuyesera bwinobwino mwaluso kukonza miyala mu "nyumba". funso loyenerera, n'chifukwa pakani pamwamba kale yoterera. Ndipotu, si choncho yoterera. Izo kale masewera zimayikidwa madontho wapadera (ntchito kuthirira mungathe). Osewera maburashi asambe ndi kusintha liwiro kayendedwe ka mwala, komanso njira yodutsamo ake. Wopambana ndi timu kuti 10 endov kupeza mfundo zambiri. Mu nkhani ya kukhala ofanana mu nkhani ulipo zapadera-yotsiriza, zimene zimasonyeza wopambana.

Ndikudabwa ngati kusewera kupiringiza?

Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kupiringiza ndi uninteresting, ndi kungokhala chete play, amene sikutanthauza ntchito khama zilizonse. Ndipotu si. Nthawi zina magulu ikaseweredwa pa bwalo kwa maola 4-5. Komanso, aliyense wa gulu osaima akusisita ayezi, kufuula mfundo chinachake. Pamafunika kuchita khama kwambiri. Osewera magulu akatswiri amanena kuti iwo sali mu njira iliyonse sindikufuna manyazi mdani wa. cholinga chawo chachikulu - chigonjetso. Pali kupiringiza ndi ulamuliro wina njonda a. The kuwina timu amachitira kumwa otayika nthawi iliyonse masewera. Ngakhale Games Olympic ndi mpikisano ina yaikulu lamulo ili, kani, ndi zosiyana, chifukwa mowa pa othamanga mpikisano contraindicated.

Za kupiringa ku Russia

Choncho, kupiringiza anakhala ndi otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse chaka chilichonse. Anthu ambiri romp mwa dziko ndi kukambirana zimene awo ndi osewera ena. Mu 1991, mayiko Masewera a Curling Federation anadzatchedwa the World. Izo zinachitika madzulo a kupanga kupiringiza mu mndandanda wa amalanga Olympic.

Mu Russia, woyamba player mu kupiringa kumeneko kwa nthawi yaitali. Izo zinachitika pa zaka za m'ma 19. Ngakhale mpira kwambiri amakonda alendo, amene dziko lathu kwambiri, koma mu masiku a Soviet Union, masewero sanakhale otchuka mu Russia. Mu dziko lathu, Federation Masewera a Curling yekha unakhazikitsidwa mu 1991, pamene ziwonetsero loyamba la masewera pa Games Olympic inachitika mu 1924. Only mu 2006 izo ankaona kuti bwanji za osewera Russian kukachitika boma.

The Russian dziko timu mu kupiringiza

Russian kupiringiza gulu, amene inu mukhoza kuwona zinkaimira pamwamba, timasonyeza madona wathu wokongola amene ali aafupi mbiri ngati ya masewero mu Russia anakwanitsa Mokhumbira kwambiri. Ana athu mobwerezabwereza anakhala Wopambana wa European ndi dziko kupeza katswiri. Iwo adakwanitsa kupambana n'kulandira mendulo ya mkuwa pa Championships World ku Canada, umene unachitika mu 2013. gulu Russian komanso ankakonda anakhala wopambana wa Championship chokhala. Ndipo izo zedi, chifukwa pali kuchuluka yaikulu magulu kwenikweni chachikulu mu Europe. Pa Universiade, asungwana athu nthaŵi zonse anakweza osati olankhulira.

History of Masewera a Curling mu Russia, kumene, pa nthawi yochepa, koma umaonekera ndi zigonjetso ochepa yowala ndi zisudzo. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndipo anthu anayamba nawo nthawi zonse mu dziko ndi kupeza katswiri chokhala. zipambano Bright mpaka kugonana mphamvu kulibe, koma timangokhala kuti zonse akadali patsogolo.