Chimphona knotweed. Species ndi zinthu kukula

Knotweed chomera wa banja Polygonaceae. Osiyanasiyana mitundu zikuchokera, zinthu yosavuta kukula ndi kuswana mbewu zinkathandiza kuti malo abwino minda, m'mapaki, maluwa mabedi maluwa mabedi. mitundu ya zomera musati amafuna yokonza, mwakula kuthengo ndipo nthawi zambiri napeza monga namsongole.

mitundu ng'ombe

Chiwerengero cha mitundu Polygonum kumeneko ndithu kwambiri - pafupifupi 300 Oyimirira 20 amene amalimidwa mitundu. Ena zomera ofanana kwambiri, koma pali mitundu kuti zimasiyana Chrixitu.

Mwachitsanzo, chimphona knotweed ndi Japanese ofanana kwambiri mu mawonekedwe a masamba ndi inflorescences, ndi njoka chokha chosonyeza akufanana nawo chibwenzi. Ng'ombe Baljuvon atasenza kufanana kwa mpesa, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira kukongoletsa.

Knotweed zomera, mitundu imene osiyanasiyana, osati amakopeka kuukonza achilendo, koma ubwino wake. Mitundu pochechuyny, splayed, m'bale, viviparous, Alpine afalitsa kwa asing'anga, alimi, obereketsa.

Mbali yaikulu ya mitundu Polygonum - ndi chomera herbaceous, koma palinso zitsamba, ndi mipesa. Pali nthumwi za zomera osatha ndi pachaka. Komanso, knotweed mosavuta zikukhazikitsa mu meadows, mu nkhalango, pamodzi roadsides, mu amatunga ndi zina. D.

knotweed chimphona

Amazipanga chomera wokongola amangidwa kukopa chidwi cha lalikulu masamba yowala wobiriwira ndi woyera ndi maluwa zonona mthunzi, anasonkhana panicles. Complementing za mbewu, onetsetsani kuti kutchula zachilendo anapatsa mtundu wa masamba. Pali specks woyera, kirimu kapena pinki. Ndicho chimene chimphona knotweed.

Geniculate zimayambira ya zomera amafanana nsungwi zosowa, kutalika awo angafikire mamita atatu kapena anayi. Nzosadabwitsa mtundu uwu mountaineer limatchedwa Siberia nsungwi. Sakhalin buckwheat - dzina lina mbewu.

malo kukula

Chimphona knotweed anali kamodzi wamba chabe ku Far East. Koma chifukwa luso mosavuta azolowere zinthu zosiyanasiyana m'moyo lero, zomera Tingaone mu osiyana mbali ya dziko. M'madera a Russia mountaineer analandira ambiri kwambiri.

Nthawi zina, pali m'nkhalango ya ng'ombe, amene anaonekera patapita mitundu ya ntchito osalumikidwa ndi ulimi. Likukhalira, zinali zokwanira kudzala rhizomes wa ngozi ndi nthaka kapena ntchito zida kuti kudera latsopano.

udindo A patsogolo m'madera kukula mountaineer ankaimba ndi mfundo yakuti iye ndi kutikonda kwambiri alimi maluwa ndi anayamba kufalitsa ngati chomera yokongola. Chimphona knotweed amene chithunzi imakongoletsa masamba a magazini, Websites ndi manyuzipepala, sakanakhoza kupita padera. Woyamba m'minda chikhalidwe cha zomera anaonekera mu 1863.

zinthu kukula

Ataganiza pa "Pamudzi" mountaineer m'munda maluwa, m'pofunika timudziwe bwino mbali yake. Choyamba, tiyenera kudziwa kuti, ngakhale kukula kwake chidwi chimphona knotweed - si chitsamba, mtengo, koma therere. Chakumapeto kwa chaka cha gawo aboveground akamwalira, koma mkubwela kwa chochokera rhizomes kuyamba kukula mphukira zatsopano.

Ngati mapesi a zomera ndi kufika ya nyundo mochedwa si woyera, ndi kusiya kwa dzinja, iwo adzakhala yabwino yokongola maluwa munda ndi yozizira.

Chimphona knotweed, amene kulima kumafuna khama, akhoza kusungidwa pa ankafika malo kwa zaka khumi. Komanso, nthawi yotentha, ndi kukula mwachangu, kulenga m'nkhalango zowirira. Pazifukwa izi, pafupi ndi mitundu wapatali zomera omwe amafunika yokonza kusamala kuti ali osavomerezeka kudzala knotweed chiphona.

Kodi kuchotsa a "akagwiriridwa"? funso Nthawi zambiri kumva kuchokera kwa anthu amene alibe asanamvetsetse mbali zonse za mbewu. amalima anakumana amati kakwamba kuti mountaineer kuti amamuyang'anira, kuchotsa mphukira zatsopano ndi pomwepo kenaka lapansi. Komanso, kuzungulira malo olemekezeka zosowa zake kukula kukumba kuti akuya limiter 30 cm.

ntchito.

Mbali zosiyanasiyana mitundu Polygonum mokwanira lonse. Ndi nazonso ndi knotweed chiphona. kulima zomera ulimi m'madera ambiri wasanduka mfundo bwino. Ng'ombe ikukula mofulumira, kupereka wambirimbiri misa wobiriwira, choncho mmera ntchito silage, ndi mphukira zake achinyamata abwino chakudya kwa ziweto ndi akavalo.

Zomera ndi uchi wabwino chomera, kotero alimi Sizilowana kuti chidwi chawo.

Anthu ambiri akudziwa zomera zodabwitsa m'misewu mzinda, m'mapaki mabwalo ndi minda, akutama maluwa wake modabwitsa okongola ndi masamba.

Ntchito mankhwala

Kupezeka kwa zinthu zenizeni mu pomwepo kenaka wa Polygonum zotheka m'kagulu kuti gulu mankhwala a zitsamba.

Mitundu ina ntchito yokonza mankhwala mu wowerengeka ndi mankhwala. Ndalama analandira kwa ng'ombe, ndi otsika kawopsedwe ndi yabwino achire zotsatira.

Maphikidwe decoctions, akupanga, ufa ndi tinctures akhala kuyambira nthawi zakale. Today mankhwala ntchito mankhwala a matenda chikhodzodzo, magazi mkati matenda aakulu matumbo, dongosolo ubereki, komanso matenda ena ambiri.

Kukhala mwini wa zomera a mtundu knotweed, munthu amalandira si aesthetically zokondweretsa, koma zimathandiza kwambiri zothandiza.