Nerina maluwa: kubzala ndi kukonza kutchire

Maluwa yokongola chomera wotchedwa kukongola wachisomo - izo Nerina. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro zimadalira zinthu kukula - kutchire kapena kunyumba. Kodi kuchita izo - kuwerenga nkhaniyi.

Kufotokozera maluwa

Nerina (Nerina) - kutentha wachikondi bulbous chomera a ku South Africa. Flower wa banja la Amaryllidaceae. The mtundu uli mitundu makumi atatu. Duwa ali ndi mayina ofanana kuchokera nymph Greek.

Chinthu chapadera chokhudza mbewu - pamaso pa wautali wa mdima wobiriwira masamba mawonekedwe remnevidnoy. Umbellate inflorescence ndi zisanu mpaka fifitini maluwa. Aliyense ali asanu kwambiri apangidwe pamakhala m'mbali wavy. Chifukwa nyumba imeneyi kuoneka bwino maluwa stamens chilili.

Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe osaka pamakhala Nerina ankatchedwa "Lily Kangaude." Maluwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana: pinki, wofiira, kapezi, zoyera. Iwo amafanana zigawo kusema mbale.

Mapulaniwo inflorescences leafless, umatchedwa "wamaliseche mkazi". Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya nthawi maluwa ndi chilimwe kapena kumayambiriro zimatha pafupi miyezi iwiri. nthawi ya mpumulo mu miyezi ya chilimwe. Kupatulapo ndi Nerina Bowden. Zomera kukongoletsa masamba kuoneka inflorescences ina.

Mu maluwa lotseguka nthaka wamkulu yekha m'madera ofunda ndi mvula zolimbitsa. chinyezi Kugwiritsa chimawononga mbewu. maluwa Dulani ntchito bouquets. Kwa masabata atatu, iwo kusunga maonekedwe awo oyambirira.

Nerina Bowden

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu duwa. babu ake amatha kupanga ambiri makanda. Green Masamba yaitali, khumi ndi zisanu ndi makumi atatu masentimita. pamwamba ndi glossy, ndi grooves yaing'ono.

Peduncle kufika kutalika kwa masentimita makumi asanu. The inflorescence waukulu, ali mawonekedwe ambulera, m'litali - twente-foro masentimita. The inflorescence ndi kwa maluwa khumi. Iwo wokwera pa miyendo akalumikidzidwa triangular, mpaka masentimita asanu m'litali. maluwa ndi pinki.

Wokondweretsa zobiriwira maluwa Nerina Bowden. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro chofunika zina zofunika za kuyatsa, kutentha, glaze, chinyezi ndi kudya. zosiyanasiyana Izi ndi maluwa ambiri ozizira-Hardy za mtundu wake.

Kulima ndi kusamalira kutchire

Mu dziko lathu, mumzinda wa Sochi m'dera nakulitsa maluwa Nerina. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro mderali akutsatiridwa kutchire.

Bzalani mababu zinatsala pansi yozizira. Chakula lotseguka m'madera mpweya maluwa Nerina. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro kutchire akutsatiridwa zina ndi pozizira: pa Black Sea gombe mu Krasnodar Gawo kum'mwera kwa Crimea. Pali mababu kwa dzinja kukumba ndi sitolo mu malo ozizira mu peat wothira. M'madera ena a Russia Nerina wakula monga houseplant ndi.

Kusankha ikamatera malo

Nerina maluwa, kubzala ikuchitika pa dzuwa, pa muyeso lonyowa m'madera kutetezedwa sudzaonetsa masamba chaka chonse. chinyezi Kugwiritsa si zofunika, monga ndondomeko lawola mababu angayambe. Zomera oyenera nthaka mchenga ndi ngalande zabwino, zimene ndi ukala ndi manyowa kapena peat.

Nerina: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Tikufika mu nthaka pabwalo kumayambira July ndi August. Popeza mababu lalikulu, mtunda wa pakati pawo ayenera kukhala masentimita osachepera asanu ndi khumi. Mababu bwino kuti Musiyeni, kapena iwo adzakhala nthawi yaitali kuti mizu ndi yozizira adzavutika zoipa. Mutabzala, nthaka ali ndi wosanjikiza pamwamba pa kuphimbira. Mukhoza kugwiritsa utuchi, nkhuni tchipisi, udzu kudula. Kuphimbira adzasunga zomera kuzizira m'nyengo yozizira.

Maluwa tingayembekezere kumayambiriro October. M'chaka choyamba udzafooka. Maluwa kumatenga miyezi iwiri. Utali wa maluwa phesi kufika msinkhu wa masentimita makumi asanu kapena makumi asanu. Ngati inu mutenga chomera kenako, chiwerengero cha maluwa amachepetsa, khalidwe lawo adzakhala poipa.

Nerina Bowden - ozizira zosagwira zomera. Iwo akumutsutsa kutentha wa digiri eyiti kwa khumi ndi ziwiri pansi pa ziro. Koma mantha nyengo mvula. Osati ozizira zosagwira Nerina pambuyo maluwa, kukumba, kusiya mtanda wa lapansi pa mizu, natuma yosungirako.

Nerina Bowden: chisamaliro kunyumba

Iye wakonda munda nthaka ndi Kuwonjezera wa peat ndi maluwa mchenga Nerina. Care kunyumba ndi kuthirira, feteleza, yokonza kutentha, kuwala ndi chinyezi. Dyetsani zomera ayenera kamodzi pa masabata awiri. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, abwino feteleza tomato kapena strawberries. Iwo wasukuluka ndi madzi ndi madzi maluwa.

The firiji ayenera musalumphe madigiri khumi. mpweya youma zimakhudza mtundu wa masamba: iwo anayamba kutembenukira wachikasu. Ndi bwino kuika maluwa mphika pa thireyi wa miyala yonyowa. Madzi zomera kuyamba kuphuka, masiku anayi chimodzi chokha. M'dzinja masamba kutembenukira chikasu, kuthirira pafupipafupi ayenera kuchepetsedwa kanayi pa mwezi.

M'nyengo yozizira, madzi ngati kuli kofunika Nerina. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro Motero ikuchitika pansi yozungulira zinthu. Pa nthawi imeneyo maluwa ndi mu boma la mpumulo. The firiji ayenera kuchepetsedwa digiri khumi. Ndi bwino Nerina akula masentimita makumi asanu mu msinkhu.

Features kusamalira maluwa potted

Nerina ndi mu mkhalidwe zina kawiri pa chaka. Nthawi yoyamba - m'nyengo yozizira kumapeto kwa maluwa, wachiwiri - m'chilimwe. Leaf mtundu sasintha pamaso masika. maluwa amakwiriridwa, pamene mbewu matalala.

Akukhulupirira whimsical maluwa Nerina. Kubzala ndi kukonza akutsatiridwa zoletsedwa ndi malamulo onse, mwinamwake mbewu mwina pachimake, anabala mu chipinda. Alimi akhala akuyesetsa chobweretsa chipinda ku zachilengedwe zili maluwa.

Koma zimenezi sizitanthauza kuchitidwe monga m'pofunika kuchepetsa kutentha nyumba mpaka madigiri khumi Celsius ndi pansi. Koma kutentha zimenezi si oyenera okhalamo okhazikika anthu. Choncho m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito loggia kapena khonde ndi chimateteza makoma ndi pansi, ngati aliyense.

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina. Pamene Nerina Mphukira, kuchepetsa kuthirira ndi kusiya kwathunthu ndi isanayambike December. Pambuyo kuyanika masamba iwo woyera, ndi mphika wa maluwa anatumiza kwa firiji kwa yosungirako mpaka mwezi wa March.

Flower kunja kwa firiji sangakhoze yomweyo anaikidwa chipinda ofunda. Apatsidwe nthawi kuti azolowere. Choncho mphika ndi chomera kuika mu ozizira, mdima zakuwala- kochepa anayatsa chipinda.

Chakumapeto March - oyambirira April, ndi mababu ndi Atauka, koma posakhalitsa. Ndi pakati pa July, masamba adzauma, chomwe ndi chiyerekezo cha nyengo yachiwiri dormancy. Pamene masamba obiriwira, iwo sangakhoze kudula, ngakhale chomera limafuna kupumula. Izi zimachitika pamene pali mavuto ndi ulimi wothirira.