Enterobacter cloacae: wakudziko ndi kudwala

mabakiteriya ambiri osiyanasiyana zomera. Iwo akhoza inali pafupifupi mbali zonse za thupi, nthawi zambiri - kapepala kakuti m'mimba. Mmodzi wa akuluakulu a tizilombo awa ndi Enterobacter cloacae. mabakiteriya izi moyo pamodzi ndi munthu nthawi zonse, ndi sizingawononge chikhalidwe chake. Mchikakamizo cha zinthu zoipa, iwo anayamba zikupitiriza, kuchititsa kukhala tizilombo. Enterobacteriaceae ndi ubiquitous, iwo adzakhala onse m'chigawo ufulu (m'mitsinje, madzi zinyalala pa mbewu pamalo) ndipo mkati thupi la munthu ndi nyama. Enterobacter cloacae ndi saprophytes, akukhala pa Kakhungu mucous za m'mimba ang'ono ndi m'matumbo, m'madera wapotalikira pa mundawo m'mimba.

Kodi enterobacteria?

Enterobacteriaceae ndi galamu alibe oyambitsa sangathe kupanga spores. Iwo facultative anaerobes, amene amatha kukhala popanda oxygen. Enterobacteriaceae kugonjetsedwa disinfectants kwambiri, komanso mankhwala ambiri. tizilombo awa ali m'magulu mu kuchuluka kwa genera, ena amene amayambitsa matenda. Enterobacter cloacae ntchito kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kotero boma zachibadwa za thupi, iwo alibe angabweretse vuto lililonse. mabakiteriya awa apeze pathogenicity mu kufooka amphamvu a thupi, kotero iwo nthawi zambiri amatchedwa matenda osadziwika. Mungathe kukhala ndi kachilombo chabe kwa munthu kapena nyama fecal-m'kamwa kapena alimentary (m'badya kachilombo nyama, mkaka, mazira). In-kuchipatala kulanda enterobacteria ndi anagwiritsanso kudzera mwa ndodo zachipatala. Mtundu wa tizilombo zimayambitsa matenda nosocomial.

Enterobacter cloacae: zizindikiro matenda

Enterobacteriaceae zimachititsa matenda pa mundawo m'mimba, koma parasitize ndi madipatimenti ena. Chifukwa chakuti ziwalo mkodzo mwa akazi umakhala pafupi ndi matumbo, pali zambiri ananena njira yotupa chifukwa microflora ya masika. Mu aakulu kufooka enterobacteria chitetezo mukhoza zikupitiriza m'madera ena a thupi, mwachitsanzo mu mmero. Chifukwa cha ichi iwo kulowa mu kapepala kupuma ndi kukhala mmodzi wa wothandizira causative a chibayo nosocomial - chikhalidwe kwambiri kovuta mankhwala. Ndi malowedwe a enterobacteria mu m'magazi kumachitika septicemia - matenda chifukwa cha amene ali parasitic ziwalo zonse ndi kachitidwe. Zizindikiro ambiri matenda ndi ululu m'mimba, matenda chopondapo, nseru, kuyabwa ndi moto kutengeka m'dera maliseche (zambiri akazi), kuchulukitsidwa kwa thupi kutentha kwa subfebrile. Pa ana akhanda ndi odwala adwala enterobacteria zingachititse meninjaitisi, pyelonephritis, septicemia.

Matenda a matenda chifukwa cha Enterobacteriaceae

Kuti timvetse kuti wodwalayo enterobakternaya matenda kungathe kukhala zosiyanasiyana i matenda. Choyamba, odwala amenewa nthawi zambiri zoipa wofooka, nthawi yaitali kutenga mankhwala kwa nthawi yaitali kapena kuchipatala m'chipatala. Popeza zimenezi, komanso zizindikiro khalidwe, kuchititsa njira yapadera kafukufuku. Pamene inu kusankha Enterobacter cloacae m'manyi, m'pofunika tione kuti m'matumbo ndi malo a zamoyo izi, kotero chiwerengero chawo yaing'ono sakonda kulankhula za matendawa. The m'chigulugulu ndi 10 * 5, zinthu pathological chifukwa cha enterobacteria anati ndi kuwonjezeka mu chizindikiro ichi. Kuwonjezeka mlingo wa Enterobacter cloacae mu mkodzo ndi ambiri mu cystitis, vaginitis, vulvitis.

Chithandizo cha matenda enterobakternyh

Chifukwa chakuti tizilombo enteric amene amayambitsa matenda kokha odwala debilitated, ndi woyamba zofunika kuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira, kupewa zinthu zoipa, kuchitira zakuya kudwala. Komanso kuchuluka misinkhu ya Enterobacter cloacae angayambe ndi ntchito yaitali mankhwala. Pankhaniyi, kuletsa chithandizo. Ngati n'zosatheka ntchito zida tikulimbikitsidwa kuti adziteteze dysbiosis matumbo. Zikuphatikizapo kukonzekera munali lactobacilli ndi bifidobacteria. Komanso musaiwale za mankhwala symptomatic.