Epidermal chotupa (atheroma): zimayambitsa, chithandizo, zithunzi

anthu ambiri pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, mukhoza kupanga cysts ziwalo zosiyanasiyana kapena zigawo za thupi. kukula ndi wokhutira ndi osiyanasiyana, izo zimatengera zinthu zambiri. Ambiri subcutaneous neoplasm ankaona epidermal chotupa (atheroma), wopangidwa mwa tsitsi follicle, khungu, epithelium ndi sebum.

Zimachitika ambiri mu wamng'ono ndi pakati. maphunziro ndi wosakwatiwa ndipo angapo. Yesetsani kumvetsa mmene aumbike atheroma, ndichiyani? Photo epidermal cysts Tingaone mu akalozera zachipatala.

atheroma Kodi

neoplasm uyu wa mawonekedwe chowulungika kapena kuzungulira, ndi contours bwino, yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda pamwamba mlingo wa khungu, ndipo mu malo a khungu chotupa zambiri sasintha kapena utoto. Pa zowawa za atheroma wandiweyani ndi zotanuka, pang'ono m'manja angachititse pambali.

Nthawi zambiri, epidermal chotupa anapanga ake nkhope, scrotum, chifuwa, scalp ndi khosi. Zimakhala chosaopsa kapena zilonda.

zimayambitsa

Ngati panali epidermal chotupa, chifukwa izi zikhoza kukhala zosiyana. Iwo makamaka anapanga chifukwa blockage wa ducts excretory wa zopangitsa za sebaceous, kotero amapezeka anthu ndi ziphuphu zakumaso kapena seborrhea.

Zina mwa zotupa ndi:

• kagayidwe kachakudya matenda;
• mahomoni kulephera thupi;
• nkhanza zodzoladzola otsika khalidwe;
• thickening a khungu;
• m'mavuto chilengedwe.

mitundu ya zotupa

Epidermal chotupa ndi woona ndi wabodza.

atheroma woona akuimira chotupa anapangidwa wa zokhudzana epidermal ndi kukhala chiyambi nevoid. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pa akazi pa khungu la. Neoplasm yodziwika ndi kukula pang'onopang'ono.

Onyenga chotupa aumbike chifukwa kudzikundikira lalikulu sebum lomwe kenako amakhala pakamwapo. Iye anapeza amuna ndi akazi. Iwo isanafalikire osati pa mutu, koma kumbuyo, pachifuwa, nkhope. Nthawi zina, chotupa limapezeka pa kumaliseche ndipo ikukula mofulumira.

zosokonezeka zotheka

The Vuto ambiri ndi matenda a chotupa cha. Pamene kutupa izi zingachitike chotupa wasindikizidwa, ululu zidzachitika palpation ake. Pa nthawi imeneyi, pali kutupa kwa khungu ndi redness ake. Kutupa zimayambitsa kuwonjezeka thupi kutentha.

Ngati chotupa epidermal anatsegula yokha kunja, m'pofunika mankhwala pa chilonda, amene amathandiza kupewa mavuto. A yopuma mafinya motsogozedwa dermis mwina cellulitis kapena abscess. Vuto Izi mankhwala opaleshoni molumikizana ndi mankhwala. Choncho, pamene wodwala ikuchitika septic kutupa autopsy purulent kapisozi ndi ngalande zake wotsatira.

chotupa ichi akhoza kukula amphamvu kwambiri. Ndi zoopsa kwambiri ngati chotupa anaonekera pa mutu wake, monga adzakhala amaumiriza ubongo, zikubweretsa matenda masomphenya, irritability, mutu zonse.

chithandizo

Ngati chotupa ang'ono ndi sayambitsa kusapeza, mankhwala si chofunika. Ndi kokha zofunika kusunga chitukuko. Palokha, zilibe pochitika, ngati pali epidermal cysts, mankhwala akhoza kuchitika mwa njira kwakukulu monga opaleshoni, laser ndi radiowave kuchotsa.

Palibe sangakhale kudziletsa kupyoza ndi chotupa kapisozi ndi Finyani nkhani zake, kuyambira mu nkhani iyi thupi angathe kubweretsa matenda. Komanso, pambuyo extrusion ya kapisozi ndi khungu zophuka kuti zipitiriza kupereka chinsinsi. Patapita kanthawi pang'ono izo kachiwiri wodzazidwa ndi sebum.

Opaleshoni kuchotsa cysts epidermal

Madokotala mwamphamvu analangiza kuchotsa zotupa, bola ngati ziri zazing'ono. Izi sizidzachitika yopanda chilema pa khungu, zipsera ndi zipsera.

Chotupa kuchotsedwa pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo. Wodwala abwelela kunyumba ola pambuyo ntchito. M'chipatala chofunika chokha kukachitika kuti adzakhala kuchotsa chofuna purulent cysts zikuluzikulu.

Pa ntchito ndi kuchotsa chotupa ngati waphwanya wokhulupirika ndi kapisozi ake ndipo popanda izo. Pamene kutsegula kapisozi akhoza kufinya nkhani zake kapena kuchotsa supuni wapadera. Khungu otsala amachotsedwa ntchito forceps. Ngati odulidwa ndi wamkulu kuposa 2.5 cm, ndiye sutured.

Kuchotsa purulent atheroma, dokotala amadula khungu pa chotupa, ndiye pansi pa iye adzabala lumo wapadera yokhota kumapeto. Ndi thandizo lawo, neoplasm ndi wosiyana minofu ozungulira. Ndiye chotupa nsinga forceps, ndi mosamala kuchotsedwa ndi lumo. Kumapeto kwa opaleshoni hypodermis superimposed sutures bioresorbable.

Laser kuchotsa cysts

Njira imeneyi mankhwala imatengedwa kwambiri. Chotupa epidermal kuchotsedwa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• Photocoagulation - kuchotsa zotupa subcutaneous, kutalika kwa amene musalumphe 0.5 cm, ndi laser mtengo ndi evaporation. Pankhaniyi, palibe stitches.
• Laser excision - ikuchitika pa tchire kukula kwa masentimita 0.5-2 pamwamba pa iye ndi scalpel ang'ambe thupilo kuposa khungu kuti ali kuoneka bwino mzere wa kukhudzana ndi zimakhala atheroma yozungulira izo .. Ndiye zimakhala awa vaporized ndi laser ndi, kumasuka chotupa. Kenaka kuchotsedwa ndi forceps kutumikiridwa ngalande ndi sutured.
• Laser evaporation makapisozi - izo ikuchitika pamene burashi amakhala lalikulu kuposa 2 cm tadulidwa kapisozi ndi nkhani zake kuchotsedwa .. Ndi opaleshoni ngowe kuwonjezera bala ndi kuyendetsedwa ndi laser evaporation kapisozi chipolopolo. Kenako kutumikiridwa ngalande ndi sutured.

Radiowave chithandizo cha atheroma

Njira ntchito Koma ngati kumene epidermal chotupa ali ndi kukula yaing'ono popanda mafinya. Kudzera wapadera chipangizo atheroma poyera kuti mphepo kulimbikitsa necrosis maselo ake. Pambuyo pake, pa malo a chotupa pamaoneka kutumphuka umene ndondomeko kusinthika akuyamba.

Pomaliza

Ife anachitira ndi liwu monga atheroma (icho chiri). Photos of zotupa pa amapezeka akalozera zachipatala, ndipo izo zikuwoneka unsightly kwambiri. Omwe zilibe pochitika, n'zotheka kuchotsa kokha ndipo lamulo pamalowo dokotala.